See ala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ala meaning in Icelandic (17.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to live one's life",
"word": "ala aldur sinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to harp on",
"word": "ala á"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ala upp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to take care of somebody",
"word": "ala önn fyrir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alast"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "ala"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*alaną",
"t": "to nourish, grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *alaną (“to nourish, grow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"t": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ala, from Proto-Germanic *alaną (“to nourish, grow”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ól",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ólu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s6",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að ala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "alandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég el",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við ölum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég ali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við ölum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú elur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið alið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú alir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið alið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það elur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það ali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég ól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við ólum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég æli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við ælum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú ólst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið óluð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú ælir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið æluð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það ól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ólu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það æli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ælu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "al (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "aldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "aliði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s6",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að alast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "alandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég elst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við ölumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég alist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við ölumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú elst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið alist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú alist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið alist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það elst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau alast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það alist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau alist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég ólst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við ólumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég ælist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við ælumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú ólst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið ólust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú ælist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið ælust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það ólst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ólust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það ælist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ælust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "alstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "alisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s6",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aldir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aldar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aldar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "alið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "ól",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "ólu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ala (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative ól, third-person plural past indicative ólu, supine alið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "a",
"3": "l"
},
"name": "is-conj-s6"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ala",
"10": "alið",
"100": "öldu",
"101": "alda",
"102": "öldu",
"103": "alda",
"104": "öldu",
"105": "öldu",
"106": "öldu",
"11": "elur",
"12": "ala",
"13": "ali",
"14": "ali",
"15": "ól",
"16": "ólum",
"17": "æli",
"18": "ælum",
"19": "ólst",
"2": "alið",
"20": "óluð",
"21": "ælir",
"22": "æluð",
"23": "ól",
"24": "ólu",
"25": "æli",
"26": "ælu",
"27": "al",
"28": "aldu",
"29": "alið",
"3": "el",
"30": "alast",
"31": "alist",
"32": "elst",
"33": "ölumst",
"34": "alist",
"35": "ölumst",
"36": "elst",
"37": "alist",
"38": "alist",
"39": "alist",
"4": "ölum",
"40": "elst",
"41": "alast",
"42": "alist",
"43": "alist",
"44": "ólst",
"45": "ólumst",
"46": "ælist",
"47": "ælumst",
"48": "ólst",
"49": "ólust",
"5": "ali",
"50": "ælist",
"51": "ælust",
"52": "ólst",
"53": "ólust",
"54": "ælist",
"55": "ælust",
"56": "alst",
"57": "alist",
"59": "alinn",
"6": "ölum",
"60": "alin",
"61": "alið",
"62": "aldir",
"63": "aldar",
"64": "alin",
"65": "alinn",
"66": "alda",
"67": "alið",
"68": "alda",
"69": "aldar",
"7": "elur",
"70": "alin",
"71": "öldum",
"72": "alinni",
"73": "öldu",
"74": "öldum",
"75": "öldum",
"76": "öldum",
"77": "alins",
"78": "alinnar",
"79": "alins",
"8": "alið",
"80": "alinna",
"81": "alinna",
"82": "alinna",
"83": "aldi",
"84": "alda",
"85": "alda",
"86": "öldu",
"87": "öldu",
"88": "öldu",
"89": "alda",
"9": "alir",
"90": "öldu",
"91": "alda",
"92": "öldu",
"93": "öldu",
"94": "öldu",
"95": "alda",
"96": "öldu",
"97": "alda",
"98": "öldu",
"99": "öldu",
"act": "",
"mp": "",
"pp": ""
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bear, give birth to [+accusative]",
"to bear, give birth to"
],
"id": "en-ala-is-verb-0uOk0U6-",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"give birth",
"give birth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to bear, give birth to [+accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 23 37 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to foster [+accusative]",
"to foster"
],
"id": "en-ala-is-verb-oX1N5tGw",
"links": [
[
"foster",
"foster"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to foster [+accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to feed, nourish [+accusative]",
"to feed, nourish"
],
"id": "en-ala-is-verb-P1bZUAO4",
"links": [
[
"feed",
"feed"
],
[
"nourish",
"nourish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to feed, nourish [+accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːla/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːla"
}
],
"word": "ala"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun forms"
},
"expansion": "ala",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive plural of alur"
],
"id": "en-ala-is-noun-Rj0SRqCW",
"links": [
[
"alur",
"alur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːla/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːla"
}
],
"word": "ala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic class 6 strong verbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic palindromes",
"Icelandic strong verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːla",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːla/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to live one's life",
"word": "ala aldur sinn"
},
{
"english": "to harp on",
"word": "ala á"
},
{
"word": "ala upp"
},
{
"english": "to take care of somebody",
"word": "ala önn fyrir"
},
{
"word": "alast"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "ala"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*alaną",
"t": "to nourish, grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *alaną (“to nourish, grow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"t": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ala, from Proto-Germanic *alaną (“to nourish, grow”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ól",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ólu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s6",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að ala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "alandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég el",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við ölum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég ali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við ölum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú elur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið alið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú alir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið alið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það elur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það ali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég ól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við ólum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég æli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við ælum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú ólst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið óluð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú ælir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið æluð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það ól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ólu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það æli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ælu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "al (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "aldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "aliði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s6",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að alast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "alandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég elst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við ölumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég alist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við ölumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú elst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið alist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú alist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið alist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það elst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau alast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það alist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau alist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég ólst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við ólumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég ælist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við ælumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú ólst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið ólust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú ælist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið ælust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það ólst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ólust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það ælist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ælust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "alstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "alisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s6",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aldir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aldar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aldar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "öldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "alið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "ól",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "ólu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ala (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative ól, third-person plural past indicative ólu, supine alið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "a",
"3": "l"
},
"name": "is-conj-s6"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ala",
"10": "alið",
"100": "öldu",
"101": "alda",
"102": "öldu",
"103": "alda",
"104": "öldu",
"105": "öldu",
"106": "öldu",
"11": "elur",
"12": "ala",
"13": "ali",
"14": "ali",
"15": "ól",
"16": "ólum",
"17": "æli",
"18": "ælum",
"19": "ólst",
"2": "alið",
"20": "óluð",
"21": "ælir",
"22": "æluð",
"23": "ól",
"24": "ólu",
"25": "æli",
"26": "ælu",
"27": "al",
"28": "aldu",
"29": "alið",
"3": "el",
"30": "alast",
"31": "alist",
"32": "elst",
"33": "ölumst",
"34": "alist",
"35": "ölumst",
"36": "elst",
"37": "alist",
"38": "alist",
"39": "alist",
"4": "ölum",
"40": "elst",
"41": "alast",
"42": "alist",
"43": "alist",
"44": "ólst",
"45": "ólumst",
"46": "ælist",
"47": "ælumst",
"48": "ólst",
"49": "ólust",
"5": "ali",
"50": "ælist",
"51": "ælust",
"52": "ólst",
"53": "ólust",
"54": "ælist",
"55": "ælust",
"56": "alst",
"57": "alist",
"59": "alinn",
"6": "ölum",
"60": "alin",
"61": "alið",
"62": "aldir",
"63": "aldar",
"64": "alin",
"65": "alinn",
"66": "alda",
"67": "alið",
"68": "alda",
"69": "aldar",
"7": "elur",
"70": "alin",
"71": "öldum",
"72": "alinni",
"73": "öldu",
"74": "öldum",
"75": "öldum",
"76": "öldum",
"77": "alins",
"78": "alinnar",
"79": "alins",
"8": "alið",
"80": "alinna",
"81": "alinna",
"82": "alinna",
"83": "aldi",
"84": "alda",
"85": "alda",
"86": "öldu",
"87": "öldu",
"88": "öldu",
"89": "alda",
"9": "alir",
"90": "öldu",
"91": "alda",
"92": "öldu",
"93": "öldu",
"94": "öldu",
"95": "alda",
"96": "öldu",
"97": "alda",
"98": "öldu",
"99": "öldu",
"act": "",
"mp": "",
"pp": ""
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bear, give birth to [+accusative]",
"to bear, give birth to"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"give birth",
"give birth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to bear, give birth to [+accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to foster [+accusative]",
"to foster"
],
"links": [
[
"foster",
"foster"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to foster [+accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to feed, nourish [+accusative]",
"to feed, nourish"
],
"links": [
[
"feed",
"feed"
],
[
"nourish",
"nourish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to feed, nourish [+accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːla/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːla"
}
],
"word": "ala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic palindromes",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːla",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːla/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun forms"
},
"expansion": "ala",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive plural of alur"
],
"links": [
[
"alur",
"alur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːla/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːla"
}
],
"word": "ala"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.