"afæta" meaning in Icelandic

See afæta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈaːv.aiːta/
Etymology: From af + æta, literally “he who eats off someone”, from éta (“eat”). Etymology templates: {{com|is|af|æta|lit=he who eats off someone}} af + æta, literally “he who eats off someone”, {{m|is|éta||eat}} éta (“eat”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|afætu|||||||nominative plural|afætur|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} afæta f (genitive singular afætu, nominative plural afætur), {{is-noun|f|afætu|afætur}} afæta f (genitive singular afætu, nominative plural afætur) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-f-w1|af|æ|t|n=?}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|f-w1|accp=afætur|accpd=afæturnar|accs=afætu|accsd=afætuna|datp=afætum|datpd=afætunum|dats=afætu|datsd=afætunni|def={{{def}}}|genp=afæta/afætna|genpd=afætanna/afætnanna|gens=afætu|gensd=afætunnar|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=afætur|nompd=afæturnar|noms=afæta|nomsd=afætan|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|f-w1|accp=afætur|accpd=afæturnar|accs=afætu|accsd=afætuna|datp=afætum|datpd=afætunum|dats=afætu|datsd=afætunni|genp=afæta/afætna|genpd=afætanna/afætnanna|gens=afætu|gensd=afætunnar|nomp=afætur|nompd=afæturnar|noms=afæta|nomsd=afætan}} Forms: afætu [genitive, singular], afætur [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], afæta [indefinite, nominative, singular], afætan [definite, nominative, singular], afætur [indefinite, nominative, plural], afæturnar [definite, nominative, plural], afætu [accusative, indefinite, singular], afætuna [accusative, definite, singular], afætur [accusative, indefinite, plural], afæturnar [accusative, definite, plural], afætu [dative, indefinite, singular], afætunni [dative, definite, singular], afætum [dative, indefinite, plural], afætunum [dative, definite, plural], afætu [genitive, indefinite, singular], afætunnar [definite, genitive, singular], afæta [genitive, indefinite, plural], afætna [genitive, indefinite, plural], afætanna [definite, genitive, plural], afætnanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. parasite (useless person who always relies on other people's work and gives nothing back) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-afæta-is-noun-cIgsau0Q Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for afæta meaning in Icelandic (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "æta",
        "lit": "he who eats off someone"
      },
      "expansion": "af + æta, literally “he who eats off someone”",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "éta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eat"
      },
      "expansion": "éta (“eat”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From af + æta, literally “he who eats off someone”, from éta (“eat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afætu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afæta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afæturnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afæturnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afæta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "afætur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "afætu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "afæta f (genitive singular afætu, nominative plural afætur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "afætu",
        "3": "afætur"
      },
      "expansion": "afæta f (genitive singular afætu, nominative plural afætur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "æ",
        "3": "t",
        "n": "?"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-w1",
        "accp": "afætur",
        "accpd": "afæturnar",
        "accs": "afætu",
        "accsd": "afætuna",
        "datp": "afætum",
        "datpd": "afætunum",
        "dats": "afætu",
        "datsd": "afætunni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "afæta/afætna",
        "genpd": "afætanna/afætnanna",
        "gens": "afætu",
        "gensd": "afætunnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "afætur",
        "nompd": "afæturnar",
        "noms": "afæta",
        "nomsd": "afætan",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-w1",
        "accp": "afætur",
        "accpd": "afæturnar",
        "accs": "afætu",
        "accsd": "afætuna",
        "datp": "afætum",
        "datpd": "afætunum",
        "dats": "afætu",
        "datsd": "afætunni",
        "genp": "afæta/afætna",
        "genpd": "afætanna/afætnanna",
        "gens": "afætu",
        "gensd": "afætunnar",
        "nomp": "afætur",
        "nompd": "afæturnar",
        "noms": "afæta",
        "nomsd": "afætan"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parasite (useless person who always relies on other people's work and gives nothing back)"
      ],
      "id": "en-afæta-is-noun-cIgsau0Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "parasite",
          "parasite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːv.aiːta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afæta"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "æta",
        "lit": "he who eats off someone"
      },
      "expansion": "af + æta, literally “he who eats off someone”",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "éta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eat"
      },
      "expansion": "éta (“eat”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From af + æta, literally “he who eats off someone”, from éta (“eat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afætu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afæta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afæturnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afæturnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afæta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afætnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "afætur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "afætu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "afæta f (genitive singular afætu, nominative plural afætur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "afætu",
        "3": "afætur"
      },
      "expansion": "afæta f (genitive singular afætu, nominative plural afætur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "æ",
        "3": "t",
        "n": "?"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-w1",
        "accp": "afætur",
        "accpd": "afæturnar",
        "accs": "afætu",
        "accsd": "afætuna",
        "datp": "afætum",
        "datpd": "afætunum",
        "dats": "afætu",
        "datsd": "afætunni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "afæta/afætna",
        "genpd": "afætanna/afætnanna",
        "gens": "afætu",
        "gensd": "afætunnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "afætur",
        "nompd": "afæturnar",
        "noms": "afæta",
        "nomsd": "afætan",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-w1",
        "accp": "afætur",
        "accpd": "afæturnar",
        "accs": "afætu",
        "accsd": "afætuna",
        "datp": "afætum",
        "datpd": "afætunum",
        "dats": "afætu",
        "datsd": "afætunni",
        "genp": "afæta/afætna",
        "genpd": "afætanna/afætnanna",
        "gens": "afætu",
        "gensd": "afætunnar",
        "nomp": "afætur",
        "nompd": "afæturnar",
        "noms": "afæta",
        "nomsd": "afætan"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 3-syllable words",
        "Icelandic compound terms",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic feminine nouns",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parasite (useless person who always relies on other people's work and gives nothing back)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parasite",
          "parasite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːv.aiːta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afæta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.