"að" meaning in Icelandic

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: [aːð̠]
Rhymes: -aːð Etymology: From Old Norse at (“that”). From Proto-Germanic *þat (“that”). Cognate with Old English þæt, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 (þata). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|at||that}} Old Norse at (“that”), {{inh|is|gem-pro|*þat|t=that}} Proto-Germanic *þat (“that”), {{cog|ang|þæt}} Old English þæt, {{cog|got|𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰}} Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 (þata) Head templates: {{head|is|conjunction}} að
  1. that
    Sense id: en-að-is-conj-jn~AI2r0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Particle

IPA: [aːð̠]
Rhymes: -aːð Etymology: From Old Norse at (“at, to”), from Proto-Germanic *at (“at, to”). More at at. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|at||at, to}} Old Norse at (“at, to”), {{der|is|gem-pro|*at||at, to}} Proto-Germanic *at (“at, to”), {{l|en|at}} at Head templates: {{head|is|particle}} að
  1. to (infinitive particle) Derived forms: til að mynda
    Sense id: en-að-is-particle-RYjOJFhS Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic particles, Icelandic prepositions Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 0 84 16 Disambiguation of Icelandic particles: 0 92 8 Disambiguation of Icelandic prepositions: 0 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Preposition

IPA: [aːð̠]
Rhymes: -aːð Etymology: From Old Norse at (“at, to”), from Proto-Germanic *at (“at, to”). More at at. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|at||at, to}} Old Norse at (“at, to”), {{der|is|gem-pro|*at||at, to}} Proto-Germanic *at (“at, to”), {{l|en|at}} at Head templates: {{head|is|preposition}} að
  1. (with dative) to, towards Tags: with-dative Derived forms: að nafni, að yfirlögðu ráði, ber er hver að baki, nema sér bróður eigi, biðja að heilsa, fara að sofa, hlæja að, skara eld að sinni köku Related terms: til
    Sense id: en-að-is-prep-8Z5Bjywf Categories (other): Icelandic prepositions Disambiguation of Icelandic prepositions: 0 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for að meaning in Icelandic (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "at",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse at (“that”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þat",
        "t": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þat (“that”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þæt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þæt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 (þata)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse at (“that”). From Proto-Germanic *þat (“that”). Cognate with Old English þæt, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 (þata).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "að",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She told me that this book was a good read.",
          "text": "Hún sagði mér að þessi bók væri góð lesning.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "id": "en-að-is-conj-jn~AI2r0",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aːð̠]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "að"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "at",
        "4": "",
        "5": "at, to"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse at (“at, to”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*at",
        "4": "",
        "5": "at, to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *at (“at, to”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "at"
      },
      "expansion": "at",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse at (“at, to”), from Proto-Germanic *at (“at, to”). More at at.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "að",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "til að mynda"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to read.",
          "text": "Mig langar að lesa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (infinitive particle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-að-is-particle-RYjOJFhS",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aːð̠]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "að"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "at",
        "4": "",
        "5": "at, to"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse at (“at, to”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*at",
        "4": "",
        "5": "at, to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *at (“at, to”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "at"
      },
      "expansion": "at",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse at (“at, to”), from Proto-Germanic *at (“at, to”). More at at.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "að",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "að nafni"
        },
        {
          "word": "að yfirlögðu ráði"
        },
        {
          "word": "ber er hver að baki, nema sér bróður eigi"
        },
        {
          "word": "biðja að heilsa"
        },
        {
          "word": "fara að sofa"
        },
        {
          "word": "hlæja að"
        },
        {
          "word": "skara eld að sinni köku"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's walk towards the house.",
          "text": "Göngum að húsinu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, towards"
      ],
      "id": "en-að-is-prep-8Z5Bjywf",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with dative) to, towards"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "til"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aːð̠]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "að"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic conjunctions",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic particles",
    "Icelandic prepositions",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːð",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːð/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "at",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse at (“that”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þat",
        "t": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þat (“that”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þæt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þæt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 (þata)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse at (“that”). From Proto-Germanic *þat (“that”). Cognate with Old English þæt, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 (þata).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "að",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She told me that this book was a good read.",
          "text": "Hún sagði mér að þessi bók væri góð lesning.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aːð̠]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "að"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic particles",
    "Icelandic prepositions",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːð",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːð/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "til að mynda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "at",
        "4": "",
        "5": "at, to"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse at (“at, to”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*at",
        "4": "",
        "5": "at, to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *at (“at, to”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "at"
      },
      "expansion": "at",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse at (“at, to”), from Proto-Germanic *at (“at, to”). More at at.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "að",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to read.",
          "text": "Mig langar að lesa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (infinitive particle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aːð̠]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "að"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic particles",
    "Icelandic prepositions",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːð",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːð/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "að nafni"
    },
    {
      "word": "að yfirlögðu ráði"
    },
    {
      "word": "ber er hver að baki, nema sér bróður eigi"
    },
    {
      "word": "biðja að heilsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "fara að sofa"
    },
    {
      "word": "hlæja að"
    },
    {
      "word": "skara eld að sinni köku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "at",
        "4": "",
        "5": "at, to"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse at (“at, to”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*at",
        "4": "",
        "5": "at, to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *at (“at, to”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "at"
      },
      "expansion": "at",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse at (“at, to”), from Proto-Germanic *at (“at, to”). More at at.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "að",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "til"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's walk towards the house.",
          "text": "Göngum að húsinu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, towards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with dative) to, towards"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aːð̠]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "að"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.