See Köln in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "de",
"3": "Köln"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Köln",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "la",
"3": "colōnia",
"4": "",
"5": "colony"
},
"expansion": "Latin colōnia (“colony”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Köln, from Latin colōnia (“colony”), in the city's original name, Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kölnar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Köln",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Köln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Köln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Köln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kölnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Köln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"rare",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "Köln f (genitive singular Kölnar or (rare) Köln, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,ar:-rare.-unumut"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Cities in Germany",
"orig": "is:Cities in Germany",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Cities in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"orig": "is:Cities in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Cologne",
"orig": "is:Cologne",
"parents": [
"Cities in Germany",
"Cities in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "is:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Places in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"orig": "is:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cologne (the largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, in northwestern Germany)"
],
"id": "en-Köln-is-name-s59QFkJ2",
"links": [
[
"Cologne",
"Cologne#English"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kolni"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-œln"
}
],
"word": "Köln"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "de",
"3": "Köln"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Köln",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "la",
"3": "colōnia",
"4": "",
"5": "colony"
},
"expansion": "Latin colōnia (“colony”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Köln, from Latin colōnia (“colony”), in the city's original name, Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kölnar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Köln",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Köln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Köln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Köln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kölnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Köln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"rare",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "Köln f (genitive singular Kölnar or (rare) Köln, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,ar:-rare.-unumut"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from German",
"Icelandic terms derived from German",
"Icelandic terms derived from Latin",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/œln",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/œln/1 syllable",
"is:Cities in Germany",
"is:Cities in North Rhine-Westphalia",
"is:Cologne",
"is:Places in Germany",
"is:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia"
],
"glosses": [
"Cologne (the largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, in northwestern Germany)"
],
"links": [
[
"Cologne",
"Cologne#English"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kolni"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-œln"
}
],
"word": "Köln"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Köln meaning in Icelandic (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.