See -um in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "inflectional suffixes" }, "expansion": "-um", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 35 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "hestur (“horse”) + -um → hestum (“of horses”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "ríkur (“rich”) + -um → ríkum (“of (the) rich”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to form the dative plural of most nouns, all strong adjectives and most pronouns" ], "id": "en--um-is-suffix-JjOsaHtX", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "telja (infinitive) + -um → við teljum (“we count or believe”) (indicative)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "telja (infinitive) + -um → við teldum (“we would believe”) (subjunctive past)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to form the first person plural of verbs in the indicative and subjunctive, past and present" ], "id": "en--um-is-suffix-W6L7~CR2", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "stund (“time, hour”) + -um → stundum (“sometimes”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "langur (“long”) + -um → löngum (“oftentimes”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to form some adverbs from nouns or adjectives — it is actually a frozen dative" ], "id": "en--um-is-suffix-PS0naUe3", "links": [ [ "adverbs", "adverbs#English" ], [ "dative", "dative#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-um" }
{ "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic inflectional suffixes", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic suffixes", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "inflectional suffixes" }, "expansion": "-um", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "hestur (“horse”) + -um → hestum (“of horses”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "ríkur (“rich”) + -um → ríkum (“of (the) rich”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to form the dative plural of most nouns, all strong adjectives and most pronouns" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "telja (infinitive) + -um → við teljum (“we count or believe”) (indicative)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "telja (infinitive) + -um → við teldum (“we would believe”) (subjunctive past)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to form the first person plural of verbs in the indicative and subjunctive, past and present" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "stund (“time, hour”) + -um → stundum (“sometimes”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "langur (“long”) + -um → löngum (“oftentimes”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to form some adverbs from nouns or adjectives — it is actually a frozen dative" ], "links": [ [ "adverbs", "adverbs#English" ], [ "dative", "dative#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-um" }
Download raw JSONL data for -um meaning in Icelandic (1.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.