þumbari in Icelandic

IPA: /ˈθʏmparɪ/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From þumba(st) (“to be stubborn; to show stubbornness”) + -ari (“-er”). Etymology templates: {{af|is|þumba|-ari|alt1=þumba(st)|t1=to be stubborn; to show stubbornness|t2=-er}} þumba(st) (“to be stubborn; to show stubbornness”) + -ari (“-er”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} þumbari m (genitive singular þumbara, nominative plural þumbarar) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|@-a}} Forms: þumbara [genitive, singular], þumbarar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], þumbari [indefinite, nominative, singular], þumbarinn [definite, nominative, singular], þumbarar [indefinite, nominative, plural], þumbararnir [definite, nominative, plural], þumbara [accusative, indefinite, singular], þumbarann [accusative, definite, singular], þumbara [accusative, indefinite, plural], þumbarana [accusative, definite, plural], þumbara [dative, indefinite, singular], þumbaranum [dative, definite, singular], þumburum [dative, indefinite, plural], þumburunum [dative, definite, plural], þumbara [genitive, indefinite, singular], þumbarans [definite, genitive, singular], þumbara [genitive, indefinite, plural], þumbaranna [definite, genitive, plural], þumbaldi [alternative]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þumba",
        "3": "-ari",
        "alt1": "þumba(st)",
        "t1": "to be stubborn; to show stubbornness",
        "t2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "þumba(st) (“to be stubborn; to show stubbornness”) + -ari (“-er”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From þumba(st) (“to be stubborn; to show stubbornness”) + -ari (“-er”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þumbara",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbarar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbarinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbarar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbararnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbarann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbarana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbaranum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumburum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumburunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbarans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbaranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbaldi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "þumbari m (genitive singular þumbara, nominative plural þumbarar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@-a"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic nouns declined using scraped base declensions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic terms suffixed with -ari",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "stubborn, obstinate",
          "word": "þumbaralegur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn person, obstinate person"
      ],
      "id": "en-þumbari-is-noun-dkf7vZ6t",
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθʏmparɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þumbari"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "stubborn, obstinate",
      "word": "þumbaralegur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þumba",
        "3": "-ari",
        "alt1": "þumba(st)",
        "t1": "to be stubborn; to show stubbornness",
        "t2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "þumba(st) (“to be stubborn; to show stubbornness”) + -ari (“-er”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From þumba(st) (“to be stubborn; to show stubbornness”) + -ari (“-er”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þumbara",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbarar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbarinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbarar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbararnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbarann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbarana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbaranum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumburum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumburunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbarans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbaranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þumbaldi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "þumbari m (genitive singular þumbara, nominative plural þumbarar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@-a"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic masculine nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns declined using scraped base declensions",
        "Icelandic terms suffixed with -ari",
        "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn person, obstinate person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθʏmparɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þumbari"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"þumbari" meaning in Icelandic

Noun