"ófriður" meaning in Icelandic

See ófriður in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈouː.frɪːðʏr]
Etymology: From Old Norse úfriðr, from Proto-Germanic *unfriþuz. By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + friður (“peace”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|úfriðr}} Old Norse úfriðr, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*unfriþuz}} Proto-Germanic *unfriþuz, {{surf|is|ó-|friður|gloss1=un-|gloss2=peace}} By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + friður (“peace”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} ófriður m (genitive singular ófriðar, no plural) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|@f}} Forms: ófriðar [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], ófriður [indefinite, nominative, singular], ófriðurinn [definite, nominative, singular], ófrið [accusative, indefinite, singular], ófriðinn [accusative, definite, singular], ófriði [dative, indefinite, singular], ófriðnum [dative, definite, singular], ófriðinum [dative, definite, singular, uncommon], ófriðar [genitive, indefinite, singular], ófriðarins [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. war, strife Tags: masculine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-ófriður-is-noun-EyV8nOZC
  2. row, dispute, quarrel, rumpus Tags: masculine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-ófriður-is-noun-bnhh9kwg Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic nouns declined using scraped base declensions, Icelandic terms prefixed with ó-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 6 74 20 Disambiguation of Icelandic nouns declined using scraped base declensions: 19 50 31 Disambiguation of Icelandic terms prefixed with ó-: 9 61 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 62 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 73 20
  3. unrest, turmoil Tags: masculine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-ófriður-is-noun-uNn5-rsA
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "úfriðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse úfriðr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*unfriþuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *unfriþuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ó-",
        "3": "friður",
        "gloss1": "un-",
        "gloss2": "peace"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + friður (“peace”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse úfriðr, from Proto-Germanic *unfriþuz. By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + friður (“peace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ófriðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriðurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófrið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriðinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriðnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriðinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriðarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "ófriður m (genitive singular ófriðar, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@f"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "war, strife"
      ],
      "id": "en-ófriður-is-noun-EyV8nOZC",
      "links": [
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "strife",
          "strife"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 74 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 50 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic nouns declined using scraped base declensions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 61 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic terms prefixed with ó-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 62 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 73 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "row, dispute, quarrel, rumpus"
      ],
      "id": "en-ófriður-is-noun-bnhh9kwg",
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "dispute",
          "dispute"
        ],
        [
          "quarrel",
          "quarrel"
        ],
        [
          "rumpus",
          "rumpus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unrest, turmoil"
      ],
      "id": "en-ófriður-is-noun-uNn5-rsA",
      "links": [
        [
          "unrest",
          "unrest"
        ],
        [
          "turmoil",
          "turmoil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈouː.frɪːðʏr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ófriður"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns declined using scraped base declensions",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms prefixed with ó-",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "úfriðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse úfriðr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*unfriþuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *unfriþuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ó-",
        "3": "friður",
        "gloss1": "un-",
        "gloss2": "peace"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + friður (“peace”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse úfriðr, from Proto-Germanic *unfriþuz. By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + friður (“peace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ófriðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriðurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófrið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriðinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriðnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriðinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ófriðarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "ófriður m (genitive singular ófriðar, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@f"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "war, strife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "strife",
          "strife"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "row, dispute, quarrel, rumpus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "dispute",
          "dispute"
        ],
        [
          "quarrel",
          "quarrel"
        ],
        [
          "rumpus",
          "rumpus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unrest, turmoil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unrest",
          "unrest"
        ],
        [
          "turmoil",
          "turmoil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈouː.frɪːðʏr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ófriður"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.