"szemben" meaning in Hungarian

See szemben in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ˈsɛmbɛn] Audio: Hu-szemben.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛn Etymology: Adverb and postposition senses: Lexicalization of szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix). Etymology templates: {{hu-lex}} Lexicalization of, {{af|hu|szem|-ben|nocat=y|pos2=inessive case suffix|t1=eye, field of vision|t2=in}} szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|adverbs|head=|nopalindromecat=}} szemben, {{hu-adv|-}} szemben (not comparable)
  1. across, opposite Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-szemben-hu-adv-rjl1-O~G Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 14 3 44 38

Noun

IPA: [ˈsɛmbɛn] Audio: Hu-szemben.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛn Etymology: Adverb and postposition senses: Lexicalization of szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix). Etymology templates: {{hu-lex}} Lexicalization of, {{af|hu|szem|-ben|nocat=y|pos2=inessive case suffix|t1=eye, field of vision|t2=in}} szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|noun form}} szemben
  1. inessive singular of szem Tags: form-of, inessive, singular Form of: szem
    Sense id: en-szemben-hu-noun-XLZnF9Xt

Postposition

IPA: [ˈsɛmbɛn] Audio: Hu-szemben.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛn Etymology: Adverb and postposition senses: Lexicalization of szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix). Etymology templates: {{hu-lex}} Lexicalization of, {{af|hu|szem|-ben|nocat=y|pos2=inessive case suffix|t1=eye, field of vision|t2=in}} szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|postposition}} szemben
  1. opposite (with -val/-vel) Synonyms: szemközt, átellenben
    Sense id: en-szemben-hu-postp-NjH-t8xj Categories (other): Hungarian postpositions taking -val/-vel, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian lexicalizations, Hungarian postpositions Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 14 3 44 38 Disambiguation of Hungarian lexicalizations: 31 5 39 25 Disambiguation of Hungarian postpositions: 23 9 40 28
  2. versus, as opposed to, as compared to (with -val/-vel) Synonyms: képest
    Sense id: en-szemben-hu-postp-grDNSbls Categories (other): Hungarian postpositions taking -val/-vel, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 14 3 44 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 4 26 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 2 39 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: szembeni Related terms: szembe- (english: verbal prefix), szemből
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lexicalization of",
      "name": "hu-lex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "szem",
        "3": "-ben",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "inessive case suffix",
        "t1": "eye, field of vision",
        "t2": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverb and postposition senses: Lexicalization of szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "szemben",
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szem‧ben"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the eye",
          "text": "a szemben",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "szem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inessive singular of szem"
      ],
      "id": "en-szemben-hu-noun-XLZnF9Xt",
      "links": [
        [
          "szem",
          "szem#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛmbɛn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-szemben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Hu-szemben.ogg/Hu-szemben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Hu-szemben.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szemben"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverb and postposition senses: Lexicalization of szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "adverbs",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
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      "name": "head"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "szemben (not comparable)",
      "name": "hu-adv"
    }
  ],
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    "szem‧ben"
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  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "14 3 44 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "S/he is sitting across.",
          "text": "Szemben ül.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "S/he lives opposite [on the opposite side of the street].",
          "text": "Szemben lakik.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "across, opposite"
      ],
      "id": "en-szemben-hu-adv-rjl1-O~G",
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛmbɛn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-szemben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Hu-szemben.ogg/Hu-szemben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Hu-szemben.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szemben"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "szembeni"
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "Lexicalization of",
      "name": "hu-lex"
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        "2": "szem",
        "3": "-ben",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "inessive case suffix",
        "t1": "eye, field of vision",
        "t2": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverb and postposition senses: Lexicalization of szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "szemben",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szem‧ben"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "postp",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "verbal prefix",
      "word": "szembe-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "szemből"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian postpositions taking -val/-vel",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 44 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 5 39 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian lexicalizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 9 40 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is a restaurant opposite the museum.",
          "text": "A múzeummal szemben van egy étterem.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opposite (with -val/-vel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-szemben-hu-postp-NjH-t8xj",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "-val",
          "-val#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "-vel",
          "-vel#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szemközt"
        },
        {
          "word": "átellenben"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian postpositions taking -val/-vel",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "14 3 44 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 4 26 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 39 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The support for candidate “A” is 60%, as opposed to the 30% of the other.",
          "text": "„A” jelölt támogatottsága 60%-os, szemben a másik jelölt 30%-ával.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "versus, as opposed to, as compared to (with -val/-vel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-szemben-hu-postp-grDNSbls",
      "links": [
        [
          "versus",
          "versus"
        ],
        [
          "as opposed to",
          "as opposed to"
        ],
        [
          "compare",
          "compare"
        ],
        [
          "-val",
          "-val#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "-vel",
          "-vel#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "képest"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛmbɛn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-szemben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Hu-szemben.ogg/Hu-szemben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Hu-szemben.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szemben"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian lexicalizations",
    "Hungarian non-lemma forms",
    "Hungarian noun forms",
    "Hungarian postpositions",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian uncomparable adverbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
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    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn/2 syllables"
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        "2": "szem",
        "3": "-ben",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "inessive case suffix",
        "t1": "eye, field of vision",
        "t2": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverb and postposition senses: Lexicalization of szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "szemben",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szem‧ben"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the eye",
          "text": "a szemben",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "szem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inessive singular of szem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "szem",
          "szem#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛmbɛn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-szemben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Hu-szemben.ogg/Hu-szemben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Hu-szemben.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szemben"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian adverbs",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian lexicalizations",
    "Hungarian non-lemma forms",
    "Hungarian noun forms",
    "Hungarian postpositions",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian uncomparable adverbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
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    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn/2 syllables"
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        "nocat": "y",
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        "t1": "eye, field of vision",
        "t2": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverb and postposition senses: Lexicalization of szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "szemben",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "szemben (not comparable)",
      "name": "hu-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szem‧ben"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "S/he is sitting across.",
          "text": "Szemben ül.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "S/he lives opposite [on the opposite side of the street].",
          "text": "Szemben lakik.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "across, opposite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛmbɛn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-szemben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Hu-szemben.ogg/Hu-szemben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Hu-szemben.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szemben"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian lexicalizations",
    "Hungarian non-lemma forms",
    "Hungarian noun forms",
    "Hungarian postpositions",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian uncomparable adverbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "szembeni"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Lexicalization of",
      "name": "hu-lex"
    },
    {
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        "2": "szem",
        "3": "-ben",
        "nocat": "y",
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        "t1": "eye, field of vision",
        "t2": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverb and postposition senses: Lexicalization of szem (“eye, field of vision”) + -ben (“in”, inessive case suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "szemben",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szem‧ben"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "postp",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "verbal prefix",
      "word": "szembe-"
    },
    {
      "word": "szemből"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian postpositions taking -val/-vel",
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is a restaurant opposite the museum.",
          "text": "A múzeummal szemben van egy étterem.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opposite (with -val/-vel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "-val",
          "-val#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "-vel",
          "-vel#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szemközt"
        },
        {
          "word": "átellenben"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian postpositions taking -val/-vel",
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The support for candidate “A” is 60%, as opposed to the 30% of the other.",
          "text": "„A” jelölt támogatottsága 60%-os, szemben a másik jelölt 30%-ával.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "versus, as opposed to, as compared to (with -val/-vel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "versus",
          "versus"
        ],
        [
          "as opposed to",
          "as opposed to"
        ],
        [
          "compare",
          "compare"
        ],
        [
          "-val",
          "-val#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "-vel",
          "-vel#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "képest"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛmbɛn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-szemben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Hu-szemben.ogg/Hu-szemben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Hu-szemben.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szemben"
}

Download raw JSONL data for szemben meaning in Hungarian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.