"sima" meaning in Hungarian

See sima in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈʃimɒ]
Rhymes: -mɒ Etymology: Uncertain. Either derived from regional simik (“to slide”), or from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Etymology templates: {{unc|hu}} Uncertain, {{m|hu|simik|t=to slide}} simik (“to slide”), {{der|hu|trk|-}} Turkic Head templates: {{head|hu|adjectives|head=|nopalindromecat=}} sima, {{hu-adj|comp=simább}} sima (comparative simább, superlative legsimább) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|simá|o}} Forms: simább [comparative], legsimább [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], sima [nominative, singular], simák [nominative, plural], simát [accusative, singular], simákat [accusative, plural], simának [dative, singular], simáknak [dative, plural], simával [instrumental, singular], simákkal [instrumental, plural], simáért [causal-final, singular], simákért [causal-final, plural], simává [singular, translative], simákká [plural, translative], simáig [singular, terminative], simákig [plural, terminative], simaként [essive-formal, singular], simákként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], simában [inessive, singular], simákban [inessive, plural], simán [singular, superessive], simákon [plural, superessive], simánál [adessive, singular], simáknál [adessive, plural], simába [illative, singular], simákba [illative, plural], simára [singular, sublative], simákra [plural, sublative], simához [allative, singular], simákhoz [allative, plural], simából [elative, singular], simákból [elative, plural], simáról [delative, singular], simákról [delative, plural], simától [ablative, singular], simáktól [ablative, plural], simáé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], simáké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], simáéi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], simákéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative]
  1. smooth, sleek (having a texture that lacks friction)
    Sense id: en-sima-hu-adj-Ook1nNAL
  2. flat, even, smooth (of land, road or ground, lacking elevations or protuberances)
    Sense id: en-sima-hu-adj-M2WbgygT
  3. smooth (of a body of water, without ripples or waves)
    Sense id: en-sima-hu-adj-ggsLxHQX
  4. smooth (pleasant to the senses, especially of sounds or tastes)
    Sense id: en-sima-hu-adj-M8459Ht6
  5. plain (not having any pattern, print or decoration)
    Sense id: en-sima-hu-adj-E-b0evly
  6. blank (of paper, without any printed grid or lines)
    Sense id: en-sima-hu-adj-BxS1jNbS
  7. plain, regular, ordinary (out of several varieties, the basic one without anything extra)
    Sense id: en-sima-hu-adj-qQhzsABE
  8. continuous, smooth, unbroken (of a motion, without interruption)
    Sense id: en-sima-hu-adj-0zJ7gzN1
  9. (figurative) smooth, simple, easy (without difficulty, problems or unexpected incidents) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-sima-hu-adj-1Yv4uJ6q
  10. (knitting) knit (of a stitch, passing through the previous loop from below, creating a V-shape) Categories (topical): Knitting
    Sense id: en-sima-hu-adj-EhMN9oiP Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 5 8 1 2 10 16 14 2 8 34 Topics: business, knitting, manufacturing, textiles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: simán, simít, simogat, simul, simaizom, tükörsima, sima víz

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sima meaning in Hungarian (10.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "simán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "simít"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "simogat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "simul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "simaizom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tükörsima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sima víz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "simik",
        "t": "to slide"
      },
      "expansion": "simik (“to slide”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "trk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Either derived from regional simik (“to slide”), or from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "simább",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legsimább",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem in long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simának",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simával",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simává",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simaként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simában",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simánál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simába",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simához",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simából",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simától",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sima",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "simább"
      },
      "expansion": "sima (comparative simább, superlative legsimább)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "si‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "simá",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "érdes"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The surface of black ceramics is smooth, somewhat raw to the touch.",
          "ref": "1984–1985, Tivadar Vida, “Újabb adatok az avarkori...”, in A Móra Ferenc Múzeum Évkönyve, number 2",
          "text": "A fekete kerámiák felülete sima, kissé nyers tapintású.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth, sleek (having a texture that lacks friction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sima-hu-adj-Ook1nNAL",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "sleek",
          "sleek"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hepehupás"
        },
        {
          "word": "göröngyös"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is a transition between a terrain covered with rocks and a flat plain.",
          "ref": "2006, “Űrszonda az ltokawa kisbolygónál”, in Meteor, volume 36, number 9",
          "text": "A sziklákkal borított terület és a sima síkság átmenete.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flat, even, smooth (of land, road or ground, lacking elevations or protuberances)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sima-hu-adj-M2WbgygT",
      "links": [
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "even",
          "even"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sea was calm, a smooth water surface on which the sky's reflection was shining.",
          "ref": "1859, Arnold Vértesi, “Sanpietro”, in Történeti beszélyek, volume II",
          "text": "Csendes volt a tenger, egy sima víztükör, melyen az ég képe ragyogott.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth (of a body of water, without ripples or waves)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sima-hu-adj-ggsLxHQX",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His original acting style and his smooth, pleasant voice came as a novelty.",
          "ref": "1994, “Király Ernő”, in György Székely, Margit Török, editors, Magyar színházművészeti lexikon",
          "text": "Eredeti játékstílusa, sima, kellemesen csengő hangja újdonságként hatott.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth (pleasant to the senses, especially of sounds or tastes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sima-hu-adj-M8459Ht6",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's no paint on her face, and she's wearing a plain black dress.",
          "ref": "2013, Mats Strandberg, Sara Bergmark Elfgren, chapter 77, in Vanda Péteri, transl., Engelsfors, volume II",
          "text": "Arcán semmi festék, és egy sima fekete ruhát visel.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plain (not having any pattern, print or decoration)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sima-hu-adj-E-b0evly",
      "links": [
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We had to draw maps in a big blank notebook.",
          "ref": "2011, Kata Finta, Életem regénye, volume II",
          "text": "Nagy, sima füzetben térképeket kellett rajzolnunk.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blank (of paper, without any printed grid or lines)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sima-hu-adj-BxS1jNbS",
      "links": [
        [
          "blank",
          "blank"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Well... without filling. Or with filling. With almonds. Or nuts. Or plain.",
          "ref": "2013, Éva Fejős, “Anisette”, in Most kezdődik",
          "text": "Hát... töltetlent. Vagy töltöttet. Mandulást. Vagy mogyoróst. Vagy simát.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plain, regular, ordinary (out of several varieties, the basic one without anything extra)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sima-hu-adj-qQhzsABE",
      "links": [
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ],
        [
          "regular",
          "regular"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Her movements are just as smooth and soft as before.",
          "ref": "1908, Géza Csáth, “Jolán”, in A varázsló kertje",
          "text": "A mozdulatai éppen olyan simák és puhák, mint azelőtt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "continuous, smooth, unbroken (of a motion, without interruption)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sima-hu-adj-0zJ7gzN1",
      "links": [
        [
          "continuous",
          "continuous"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "unbroken",
          "unbroken"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Yes, it had started out as a simple case, but then it ended in CPR.",
          "ref": "2009, András Jenei, chapter VII, in Nyeregben a Konstantin-kereszt",
          "text": "De, sima ügynek indult, de aztán reanimálás lett a vége.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth, simple, easy (without difficulty, problems or unexpected incidents)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sima-hu-adj-1Yv4uJ6q",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) smooth, simple, easy (without difficulty, problems or unexpected incidents)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fordított"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Knitting",
          "orig": "hu:Knitting",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 1 2 10 16 14 2 8 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Knit one, purl one, knit one, purl one.",
          "ref": "1982, József Méliusz, Tranzit kávéház",
          "text": "Egy sima, egy fordított, egy sima, egy fordított.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knit (of a stitch, passing through the previous loop from below, creating a V-shape)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sima-hu-adj-EhMN9oiP",
      "links": [
        [
          "knitting",
          "knitting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "knit",
          "knit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(knitting) knit (of a stitch, passing through the previous loop from below, creating a V-shape)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "knitting",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃimɒ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mɒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sima"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian adjectives",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "simán"
    },
    {
      "word": "simít"
    },
    {
      "word": "simogat"
    },
    {
      "word": "simul"
    },
    {
      "word": "simaizom"
    },
    {
      "word": "tükörsima"
    },
    {
      "word": "sima víz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "simik",
        "t": "to slide"
      },
      "expansion": "simik (“to slide”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "trk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Either derived from regional simik (“to slide”), or from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "simább",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legsimább",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem in long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simának",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simával",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simává",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simaként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simában",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simánál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simába",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simához",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simából",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simától",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simáéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simákéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sima",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "simább"
      },
      "expansion": "sima (comparative simább, superlative legsimább)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "si‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "simá",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "érdes"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The surface of black ceramics is smooth, somewhat raw to the touch.",
          "ref": "1984–1985, Tivadar Vida, “Újabb adatok az avarkori...”, in A Móra Ferenc Múzeum Évkönyve, number 2",
          "text": "A fekete kerámiák felülete sima, kissé nyers tapintású.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth, sleek (having a texture that lacks friction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "sleek",
          "sleek"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hepehupás"
        },
        {
          "word": "göröngyös"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is a transition between a terrain covered with rocks and a flat plain.",
          "ref": "2006, “Űrszonda az ltokawa kisbolygónál”, in Meteor, volume 36, number 9",
          "text": "A sziklákkal borított terület és a sima síkság átmenete.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flat, even, smooth (of land, road or ground, lacking elevations or protuberances)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "even",
          "even"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sea was calm, a smooth water surface on which the sky's reflection was shining.",
          "ref": "1859, Arnold Vértesi, “Sanpietro”, in Történeti beszélyek, volume II",
          "text": "Csendes volt a tenger, egy sima víztükör, melyen az ég képe ragyogott.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth (of a body of water, without ripples or waves)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His original acting style and his smooth, pleasant voice came as a novelty.",
          "ref": "1994, “Király Ernő”, in György Székely, Margit Török, editors, Magyar színházművészeti lexikon",
          "text": "Eredeti játékstílusa, sima, kellemesen csengő hangja újdonságként hatott.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth (pleasant to the senses, especially of sounds or tastes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's no paint on her face, and she's wearing a plain black dress.",
          "ref": "2013, Mats Strandberg, Sara Bergmark Elfgren, chapter 77, in Vanda Péteri, transl., Engelsfors, volume II",
          "text": "Arcán semmi festék, és egy sima fekete ruhát visel.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plain (not having any pattern, print or decoration)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We had to draw maps in a big blank notebook.",
          "ref": "2011, Kata Finta, Életem regénye, volume II",
          "text": "Nagy, sima füzetben térképeket kellett rajzolnunk.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blank (of paper, without any printed grid or lines)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blank",
          "blank"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Well... without filling. Or with filling. With almonds. Or nuts. Or plain.",
          "ref": "2013, Éva Fejős, “Anisette”, in Most kezdődik",
          "text": "Hát... töltetlent. Vagy töltöttet. Mandulást. Vagy mogyoróst. Vagy simát.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plain, regular, ordinary (out of several varieties, the basic one without anything extra)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ],
        [
          "regular",
          "regular"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Her movements are just as smooth and soft as before.",
          "ref": "1908, Géza Csáth, “Jolán”, in A varázsló kertje",
          "text": "A mozdulatai éppen olyan simák és puhák, mint azelőtt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "continuous, smooth, unbroken (of a motion, without interruption)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "continuous",
          "continuous"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "unbroken",
          "unbroken"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Yes, it had started out as a simple case, but then it ended in CPR.",
          "ref": "2009, András Jenei, chapter VII, in Nyeregben a Konstantin-kereszt",
          "text": "De, sima ügynek indult, de aztán reanimálás lett a vége.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth, simple, easy (without difficulty, problems or unexpected incidents)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) smooth, simple, easy (without difficulty, problems or unexpected incidents)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fordított"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with quotations",
        "hu:Knitting"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Knit one, purl one, knit one, purl one.",
          "ref": "1982, József Méliusz, Tranzit kávéház",
          "text": "Egy sima, egy fordított, egy sima, egy fordított.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knit (of a stitch, passing through the previous loop from below, creating a V-shape)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knitting",
          "knitting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "knit",
          "knit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(knitting) knit (of a stitch, passing through the previous loop from below, creating a V-shape)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "knitting",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃimɒ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mɒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sima"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.