See sérelem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sérelem meaning in Hungarian (7.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sérik",
"3": "-elem",
"pos": "noun",
"t1": "to get hurt, to ache"
},
"expansion": "sérik (“to get hurt, to ache”) + -elem",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the *sér- root of the old Hungarian sérik (“to get hurt, to ache”) + -elem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sérelmek",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemmel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelembe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "séreleméi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-etek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmetek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "sérelmek",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "sérelem (plural sérelmek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "sérelmek"
},
"expansion": "sérelem (plural sérelmek)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sé‧re‧lem"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sérelme",
"2": "e",
"spe_sg_stem": "sérelm",
"stem2": "sérelem"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "sérelmeink",
"1pl_sg": "sérelmünk",
"1sg_pl": "sérelmeim",
"1sg_sg": "sérelmem",
"2pl_pl": "sérelmeitek",
"2pl_sg": "sérelmetek",
"2sg_pl": "sérelmeid",
"2sg_sg": "sérelmed",
"3pl_pl": "sérelmeik",
"3pl_sg": "sérelmük",
"3sg_pl": "sérelmei",
"3sg_sg": "sérelme",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -elem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"injury, grievance, offence"
],
"id": "en-sérelem-hu-noun-tZ4LQIFe",
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"grievance",
"grievance"
],
[
"offence",
"offence"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sért"
},
{
"word": "sérül"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃeːrɛlɛm]"
}
],
"word": "sérelem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sérik",
"3": "-elem",
"pos": "noun",
"t1": "to get hurt, to ache"
},
"expansion": "sérik (“to get hurt, to ache”) + -elem",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the *sér- root of the old Hungarian sérik (“to get hurt, to ache”) + -elem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sérelmek",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemmel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelembe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelemé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "séreleméi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-etek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmetek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sérelmeik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "sérelmek",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "sérelem (plural sérelmek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "sérelmek"
},
"expansion": "sérelem (plural sérelmek)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sé‧re‧lem"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sérelme",
"2": "e",
"spe_sg_stem": "sérelm",
"stem2": "sérelem"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "sérelmeink",
"1pl_sg": "sérelmünk",
"1sg_pl": "sérelmeim",
"1sg_sg": "sérelmem",
"2pl_pl": "sérelmeitek",
"2pl_sg": "sérelmetek",
"2sg_pl": "sérelmeid",
"2sg_sg": "sérelmed",
"3pl_pl": "sérelmeik",
"3pl_sg": "sérelmük",
"3sg_pl": "sérelmei",
"3sg_sg": "sérelme",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sért"
},
{
"word": "sérül"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian nouns suffixed with -elem",
"Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"injury, grievance, offence"
],
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"grievance",
"grievance"
],
[
"offence",
"offence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃeːrɛlɛm]"
}
],
"word": "sérelem"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.