See puska in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for puska meaning in Hungarian (14.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "buxis",
"3": "",
"4": "box"
},
"expansion": "buxis (“box”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Büchse"
},
"expansion": "German Büchse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "puška",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian puška",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пушка"
},
"expansion": "Russian пушка (puška)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pușcă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian pușcă",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested around 1430. Arrived in the Hungarian language primarily via German and Slavic languages. Ultimately, from German which itself can be traced back to the Vulgar Latin buxis (“box”).\nCompare German Büchse, Serbo-Croatian puška, Russian пушка (puška), Romanian pușcă.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puskák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "puska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puskám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "puskák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "puska (plural puskák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "puskák"
},
"expansion": "puska (plural puskák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pus‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puská",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "puskáink",
"1pl_sg": "puskánk",
"1sg_pl": "puskáim",
"1sg_sg": "puskám",
"2pl_pl": "puskáitok",
"2pl_sg": "puskátok",
"2sg_pl": "puskáid",
"2sg_sg": "puskád",
"3pl_pl": "puskáik",
"3pl_sg": "puskájuk",
"3sg_pl": "puskái",
"3sg_sg": "puskája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "hu:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "puskás"
},
{
"word": "géppuska"
},
{
"word": "puskapor"
},
{
"word": "vadászpuska"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rifle, gun"
],
"id": "en-puska-hu-noun-c-fK7yL6",
"links": [
[
"rifle",
"rifle"
],
[
"gun",
"gun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuʃkɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kɒ"
}
],
"word": "puska"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "puskázik",
"gloss": "to use a gun, to arm oneself"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from puskázik (“to use a gun, to arm oneself”)",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from puskázik (“to use a gun, to arm oneself”). First attested in 1887.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puskák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "puska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puskám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "puskák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "puska (plural puskák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "puskák"
},
"expansion": "puska (plural puskák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pus‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puská",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "puskáink",
"1pl_sg": "puskánk",
"1sg_pl": "puskáim",
"1sg_sg": "puskám",
"2pl_pl": "puskáitok",
"2pl_sg": "puskátok",
"2sg_pl": "puskáid",
"2sg_sg": "puskád",
"3pl_pl": "puskáik",
"3pl_sg": "puskájuk",
"3sg_pl": "puskái",
"3sg_sg": "puskája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheat sheet (a sheet of paper containing notes used without permission to assist on a test)"
],
"id": "en-puska-hu-noun-hu:cheat_sheet",
"links": [
[
"cheat sheet",
"cheat sheet"
]
],
"senseid": [
"hu:cheat sheet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuʃkɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kɒ"
}
],
"word": "puska"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian back-formations",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from German",
"Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
"Hungarian terms with multiple noun etymologies",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ/2 syllables",
"hu:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "puskás"
},
{
"word": "géppuska"
},
{
"word": "puskapor"
},
{
"word": "vadászpuska"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "buxis",
"3": "",
"4": "box"
},
"expansion": "buxis (“box”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Büchse"
},
"expansion": "German Büchse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "puška",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian puška",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пушка"
},
"expansion": "Russian пушка (puška)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pușcă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian pușcă",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested around 1430. Arrived in the Hungarian language primarily via German and Slavic languages. Ultimately, from German which itself can be traced back to the Vulgar Latin buxis (“box”).\nCompare German Büchse, Serbo-Croatian puška, Russian пушка (puška), Romanian pușcă.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puskák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "puska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puskám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "puskák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "puska (plural puskák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "puskák"
},
"expansion": "puska (plural puskák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pus‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puská",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "puskáink",
"1pl_sg": "puskánk",
"1sg_pl": "puskáim",
"1sg_sg": "puskám",
"2pl_pl": "puskáitok",
"2pl_sg": "puskátok",
"2sg_pl": "puskáid",
"2sg_sg": "puskád",
"3pl_pl": "puskáik",
"3pl_sg": "puskájuk",
"3sg_pl": "puskái",
"3sg_sg": "puskája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rifle, gun"
],
"links": [
[
"rifle",
"rifle"
],
[
"gun",
"gun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuʃkɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kɒ"
}
],
"word": "puska"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian back-formations",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
"Hungarian terms with multiple noun etymologies",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ/2 syllables",
"hu:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "puskázik",
"gloss": "to use a gun, to arm oneself"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from puskázik (“to use a gun, to arm oneself”)",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from puskázik (“to use a gun, to arm oneself”). First attested in 1887.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puskák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "puska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puskám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puskája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puskátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puskáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "puskák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "puska (plural puskák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "puskák"
},
"expansion": "puska (plural puskák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pus‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puská",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "puskáink",
"1pl_sg": "puskánk",
"1sg_pl": "puskáim",
"1sg_sg": "puskám",
"2pl_pl": "puskáitok",
"2pl_sg": "puskátok",
"2sg_pl": "puskáid",
"2sg_sg": "puskád",
"3pl_pl": "puskáik",
"3pl_sg": "puskájuk",
"3sg_pl": "puskái",
"3sg_sg": "puskája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cheat sheet (a sheet of paper containing notes used without permission to assist on a test)"
],
"links": [
[
"cheat sheet",
"cheat sheet"
]
],
"senseid": [
"hu:cheat sheet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuʃkɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kɒ"
}
],
"word": "puska"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.