See pesztra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pesztra meaning in Hungarian (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "zls"
},
"expansion": "South Slavic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "pestrnja",
"3": "",
"4": "nanny"
},
"expansion": "Slovene pestrnja (“nanny”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from a South Slavic language. Compare dialectal Slovene pestrnja (“nanny”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesztrák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztraként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztránál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztránk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pesztrák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "pesztra (plural pesztrák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "pesztrák"
},
"expansion": "pesztra (plural pesztrák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"peszt‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pesztrá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "pesztráink",
"1pl_sg": "pesztránk",
"1sg_pl": "pesztráim",
"1sg_sg": "pesztrám",
"2pl_pl": "pesztráitok",
"2pl_sg": "pesztrátok",
"2sg_pl": "pesztráid",
"2sg_sg": "pesztrád",
"3pl_pl": "pesztráik",
"3pl_sg": "pesztrájuk",
"3sg_pl": "pesztrái",
"3sg_sg": "pesztrája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "hu:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pesztrál"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nanny (usually a young woman who takes care of other people’s young)"
],
"id": "en-pesztra-hu-noun-TUO0Gztu",
"links": [
[
"nanny",
"nanny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, colloquial) nanny (usually a young woman who takes care of other people’s young)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dada"
},
{
"word": "dajka"
},
{
"word": "pesztonka"
},
{
"word": "gyermekgondozó nő"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛstrɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rɒ"
}
],
"word": "pesztra"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pesztrál"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "zls"
},
"expansion": "South Slavic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "pestrnja",
"3": "",
"4": "nanny"
},
"expansion": "Slovene pestrnja (“nanny”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from a South Slavic language. Compare dialectal Slovene pestrnja (“nanny”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesztrák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztraként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztránál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztránk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztrájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesztráik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pesztrák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "pesztra (plural pesztrák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "pesztrák"
},
"expansion": "pesztra (plural pesztrák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"peszt‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pesztrá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "pesztráink",
"1pl_sg": "pesztránk",
"1sg_pl": "pesztráim",
"1sg_sg": "pesztrám",
"2pl_pl": "pesztráitok",
"2pl_sg": "pesztrátok",
"2sg_pl": "pesztráid",
"2sg_sg": "pesztrád",
"3pl_pl": "pesztráik",
"3pl_sg": "pesztrájuk",
"3sg_pl": "pesztrái",
"3sg_sg": "pesztrája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian colloquialisms",
"Hungarian dialectal terms",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from South Slavic languages",
"Hungarian terms derived from South Slavic languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/rɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/rɒ/2 syllables",
"hu:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"nanny (usually a young woman who takes care of other people’s young)"
],
"links": [
[
"nanny",
"nanny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, colloquial) nanny (usually a young woman who takes care of other people’s young)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dada"
},
{
"word": "dajka"
},
{
"word": "pesztonka"
},
{
"word": "gyermekgondozó nő"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛstrɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rɒ"
}
],
"word": "pesztra"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.