See máj in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for máj meaning in Hungarian (9.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "májas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "májú"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "csukamájolaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "májelégtelenség"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "májkapu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*mëksa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *mëksa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "rebracketing",
"name": "rebracketing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "mája"
},
"expansion": "mája",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "máj + a"
},
"expansion": "máj + a",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "má + ja"
},
"expansion": "má + ja",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "ма̄йт"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi ма̄йт (mājt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "maksa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish maksa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "maks"
},
"expansion": "Estonian maks",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *mëksa, by rebracketing of the possessive form mája into máj + a instead of the earlier má + ja. Cognates include Northern Mansi ма̄йт (mājt), Finnish maksa and Estonian maks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "májak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "máj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májaknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májjal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "májakká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "májig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "májakig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "májként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "májakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "májnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májaknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "májakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "májhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májaktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "májéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-atok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "májam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "májai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "májunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "májaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "májatok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "májaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "májuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "májaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "májak",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "máj (plural májak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ak"
},
"expansion": "máj (plural májak)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mája",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "májaink",
"1pl_sg": "májunk",
"1sg_pl": "májaim",
"1sg_sg": "májam",
"2pl_pl": "májaitok",
"2pl_sg": "májatok",
"2sg_pl": "májaid",
"2sg_sg": "májad",
"3pl_pl": "májaik",
"3pl_sg": "májuk",
"3sg_pl": "májai",
"3sg_sg": "mája",
"3sg_sg_suff": "májá",
"n": "",
"perspron": "",
"v": "a"
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "hu:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian rebracketings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "hu:Organs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liver (a large organ in the body that stores and metabolizes nutrients, destroys toxins and produces bile)"
],
"id": "en-máj-hu-noun-qmQjsu7M",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"liver",
"liver"
],
[
"bile",
"bile#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) liver (a large organ in the body that stores and metabolizes nutrients, destroys toxins and produces bile)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "hu:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian rebracketings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hepatic cancer",
"text": "májrák",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hepatic"
],
"id": "en-máj-hu-noun--OF-RqtE",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"hepatic",
"hepatic"
]
],
"qualifier": "attributive usage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, attributive usage) hepatic"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaːj]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːj"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-máj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Hu-m%C3%A1j.ogg/Hu-m%C3%A1j.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Hu-m%C3%A1j.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:máj"
],
"word": "máj"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian rebracketings",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Hungarian three-letter words",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/aːj",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/aːj/1 syllable",
"hu:Organs",
"sk:Months"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "májas"
},
{
"word": "májú"
},
{
"word": "csukamájolaj"
},
{
"word": "májelégtelenség"
},
{
"word": "májkapu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*mëksa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *mëksa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "rebracketing",
"name": "rebracketing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "mája"
},
"expansion": "mája",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "máj + a"
},
"expansion": "máj + a",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "má + ja"
},
"expansion": "má + ja",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "ма̄йт"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi ма̄йт (mājt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "maksa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish maksa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "maks"
},
"expansion": "Estonian maks",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *mëksa, by rebracketing of the possessive form mája into máj + a instead of the earlier má + ja. Cognates include Northern Mansi ма̄йт (mājt), Finnish maksa and Estonian maks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "májak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "máj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májaknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májjal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "májakká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "májig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "májakig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "májként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "májakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "májnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májaknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "májakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "májhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májaktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "májé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "májéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májakéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-atok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "májam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "májaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "májai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "májunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "májaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "májatok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "májaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "májuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "májaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "májak",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "máj (plural májak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ak"
},
"expansion": "máj (plural májak)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mája",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "májaink",
"1pl_sg": "májunk",
"1sg_pl": "májaim",
"1sg_sg": "májam",
"2pl_pl": "májaitok",
"2pl_sg": "májatok",
"2sg_pl": "májaid",
"2sg_sg": "májad",
"3pl_pl": "májaik",
"3pl_sg": "májuk",
"3sg_pl": "májai",
"3sg_sg": "mája",
"3sg_sg_suff": "májá",
"n": "",
"perspron": "",
"v": "a"
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hu:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"liver (a large organ in the body that stores and metabolizes nutrients, destroys toxins and produces bile)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"liver",
"liver"
],
[
"bile",
"bile#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) liver (a large organ in the body that stores and metabolizes nutrients, destroys toxins and produces bile)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples",
"hu:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hepatic cancer",
"text": "májrák",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hepatic"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"hepatic",
"hepatic"
]
],
"qualifier": "attributive usage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, attributive usage) hepatic"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaːj]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːj"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-máj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Hu-m%C3%A1j.ogg/Hu-m%C3%A1j.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Hu-m%C3%A1j.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:máj"
],
"word": "máj"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.