See lucfenyő in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lucfenyő meaning in Hungarian (8.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "luc",
"3": "fenyő",
"pos": "noun",
"pos2": "fir"
},
"expansion": "luc + fenyő (fir)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "lucs, lúcs"
},
"expansion": "lucs, lúcs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sh",
"3": "luč",
"4": "",
"5": "torch; fir"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian luč (“torch; fir”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "cz"
},
"expansion": "cz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "lucz"
},
"expansion": "lucz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "cs"
},
"expansion": "cs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "c"
},
"expansion": "c",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "luc + fenyő (fir), from earlier (currently obsolete) and dialectal lucs, lúcs, probably from Serbo-Croatian luč (“torch; fir”), referring to the fact that this fir was used to make torches. The current spelling is a result of misreading, since cz in lucz was also used in the 16–17th centuries to denote present-day cs, not only c.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lucfenyők",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "front rounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyő",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyők",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyővel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyővé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyője",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyői",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőtök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőjük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lucfenyők",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "lucfenyő (plural lucfenyők)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "k"
},
"expansion": "lucfenyő (plural lucfenyők)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"luc‧fe‧nyő"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lucfenyő",
"2": "ö"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "lucfenyőink",
"1pl_sg": "lucfenyőnk",
"1sg_pl": "lucfenyőim",
"1sg_sg": "lucfenyőm",
"2pl_pl": "lucfenyőitek",
"2pl_sg": "lucfenyőtök",
"2sg_pl": "lucfenyőid",
"2sg_sg": "lucfenyőd",
"3pl_pl": "lucfenyőik",
"3pl_sg": "lucfenyőjük",
"3sg_pl": "lucfenyői",
"3sg_sg": "lucfenyője",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Conifers",
"orig": "hu:Conifers",
"parents": [
"Gymnosperms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spruce (tree from the genus Picea)"
],
"id": "en-lucfenyő-hu-noun-oJlKxgVV",
"links": [
[
"spruce",
"spruce"
],
[
"Picea",
"Picea#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:lucfenyő"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlut͡sfɛɲøː]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɲøː"
}
],
"word": "lucfenyő"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "luc",
"3": "fenyő",
"pos": "noun",
"pos2": "fir"
},
"expansion": "luc + fenyő (fir)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "lucs, lúcs"
},
"expansion": "lucs, lúcs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sh",
"3": "luč",
"4": "",
"5": "torch; fir"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian luč (“torch; fir”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "cz"
},
"expansion": "cz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "lucz"
},
"expansion": "lucz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "cs"
},
"expansion": "cs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "c"
},
"expansion": "c",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "luc + fenyő (fir), from earlier (currently obsolete) and dialectal lucs, lúcs, probably from Serbo-Croatian luč (“torch; fir”), referring to the fact that this fir was used to make torches. The current spelling is a result of misreading, since cz in lucz was also used in the 16–17th centuries to denote present-day cs, not only c.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lucfenyők",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "front rounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyő",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyők",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyővel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyővé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőkéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyője",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyői",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőtök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőjük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucfenyőik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lucfenyők",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "lucfenyő (plural lucfenyők)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "k"
},
"expansion": "lucfenyő (plural lucfenyők)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"luc‧fe‧nyő"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lucfenyő",
"2": "ö"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "lucfenyőink",
"1pl_sg": "lucfenyőnk",
"1sg_pl": "lucfenyőim",
"1sg_sg": "lucfenyőm",
"2pl_pl": "lucfenyőitek",
"2pl_sg": "lucfenyőtök",
"2sg_pl": "lucfenyőid",
"2sg_sg": "lucfenyőd",
"3pl_pl": "lucfenyőik",
"3pl_sg": "lucfenyőjük",
"3sg_pl": "lucfenyői",
"3sg_sg": "lucfenyője",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian compound nouns",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian pleonastic compound nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
"Hungarian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɲøː",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɲøː/3 syllables",
"hu:Conifers"
],
"glosses": [
"spruce (tree from the genus Picea)"
],
"links": [
[
"spruce",
"spruce"
],
[
"Picea",
"Picea#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:lucfenyő"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlut͡sfɛɲøː]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɲøː"
}
],
"word": "lucfenyő"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.