See lék in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lék meaning in Hungarian (8.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lékel → meglékel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*lekka-",
"4": "",
"5": "gap, tear, crack; to cut, cleave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *lekka- (“gap, tear, crack; to cut, cleave”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Uralic *lekka- (“gap, tear, crack; to cut, cleave”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lékek",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lék",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lékig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lékként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "léknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lékhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lékéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-etek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lékem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léked",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lékei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lékünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "léketek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lékük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lékek",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "lék (plural lékek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ek"
},
"expansion": "lék (plural lékek)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lék"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "léke",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "lékeink",
"1pl_sg": "lékünk",
"1sg_pl": "lékeim",
"1sg_sg": "lékem",
"2pl_pl": "lékeitek",
"2pl_sg": "léketek",
"2sg_pl": "lékeid",
"2sg_sg": "léked",
"3pl_pl": "lékeik",
"3pl_sg": "lékük",
"3sg_pl": "lékei",
"3sg_sg": "léke",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leak (an opening on a ship's hull where water can enter)"
],
"id": "en-lék-hu-noun-J3kMD81k",
"links": [
[
"leak",
"leak"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 79 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice hole (a hole cut in ice)"
],
"id": "en-lék-hu-noun-DR4Lzfyx",
"links": [
[
"ice hole",
"ice hole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈleːk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
}
],
"word": "lék"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "lé",
"3": "-k",
"id2": "plural",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "plural suffix",
"t1": "juice"
},
"expansion": "lé (“juice”) + -k (plural suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "lé (“juice”) + -k (plural suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "lék",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lék"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "levek"
},
{
"word": "nominative plural of lé"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of levek, nominative plural of lé"
],
"id": "en-lék-hu-noun-F2O~CBDw",
"links": [
[
"levek",
"levek#Hungarian"
],
[
"lé",
"lé#Hungarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) Alternative form of levek, nominative plural of lé"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈleːk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
}
],
"word": "lék"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian noun forms",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/eːk",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/eːk/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lékel → meglékel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*lekka-",
"4": "",
"5": "gap, tear, crack; to cut, cleave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *lekka- (“gap, tear, crack; to cut, cleave”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Uralic *lekka- (“gap, tear, crack; to cut, cleave”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lékek",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lék",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lékig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lékként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "léknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lékhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lékéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-etek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lékem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léked",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lékei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lékünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "léketek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lékük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lékeik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lékek",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "lék (plural lékek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ek"
},
"expansion": "lék (plural lékek)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lék"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "léke",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "lékeink",
"1pl_sg": "lékünk",
"1sg_pl": "lékeim",
"1sg_sg": "lékem",
"2pl_pl": "lékeitek",
"2pl_sg": "léketek",
"2sg_pl": "lékeid",
"2sg_sg": "léked",
"3pl_pl": "lékeik",
"3pl_sg": "lékük",
"3sg_pl": "lékei",
"3sg_sg": "léke",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leak (an opening on a ship's hull where water can enter)"
],
"links": [
[
"leak",
"leak"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ice hole (a hole cut in ice)"
],
"links": [
[
"ice hole",
"ice hole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈleːk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
}
],
"word": "lék"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian noun forms",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/eːk",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/eːk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "lé",
"3": "-k",
"id2": "plural",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "plural suffix",
"t1": "juice"
},
"expansion": "lé (“juice”) + -k (plural suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "lé (“juice”) + -k (plural suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "lék",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lék"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "levek"
},
{
"word": "nominative plural of lé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hungarian proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of levek, nominative plural of lé"
],
"links": [
[
"levek",
"levek#Hungarian"
],
[
"lé",
"lé#Hungarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) Alternative form of levek, nominative plural of lé"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈleːk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
}
],
"word": "lék"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.