"kusza" meaning in Hungarian

See kusza in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈkusɒ]
Rhymes: -sɒ Etymology: Uncertain. Either from an unattested verbal stem with the -a obsolete participle suffix, or back-formation from kuszál (“to tangle”). Etymology templates: {{unc|hu}} Uncertain, {{m|hu||-a}} -a, {{back-form|hu|kuszál|gloss=to tangle|nocap=y}} back-formation from kuszál (“to tangle”) Head templates: {{head|hu|adjectives|head=|nopalindromecat=}} kusza, {{hu-adj|comp=kuszább}} kusza (comparative kuszább, superlative legkuszább) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|kuszá|o}} Forms: kuszább [comparative], legkuszább [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], kusza [nominative, singular], kuszák [nominative, plural], kuszát [accusative, singular], kuszákat [accusative, plural], kuszának [dative, singular], kuszáknak [dative, plural], kuszával [instrumental, singular], kuszákkal [instrumental, plural], kuszáért [causal-final, singular], kuszákért [causal-final, plural], kuszává [singular, translative], kuszákká [plural, translative], kuszáig [singular, terminative], kuszákig [plural, terminative], kuszaként [essive-formal, singular], kuszákként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], kuszában [inessive, singular], kuszákban [inessive, plural], kuszán [singular, superessive], kuszákon [plural, superessive], kuszánál [adessive, singular], kuszáknál [adessive, plural], kuszába [illative, singular], kuszákba [illative, plural], kuszára [singular, sublative], kuszákra [plural, sublative], kuszához [allative, singular], kuszákhoz [allative, plural], kuszából [elative, singular], kuszákból [elative, plural], kuszáról [delative, singular], kuszákról [delative, plural], kuszától [ablative, singular], kuszáktól [ablative, plural], kuszáé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], kuszáké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], kuszáéi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], kuszákéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative]
  1. entangled, intertwined (thread, plants), dishevelled (hair) (tangled or twisted together)
    Sense id: en-kusza-hu-adj-fiuoxKXF Categories (other): Hungarian back-formations Disambiguation of Hungarian back-formations: 28 37 35
  2. disorderly, disorganized, untidy Synonyms: rendetlen
    Sense id: en-kusza-hu-adj-WzLNDZT4 Categories (other): Hungarian back-formations, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian back-formations: 28 37 35 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 31 40 28
  3. (figuratively) confused, incoherent (speech, thought), confused (information, instruction), jumbled (emotions, memories), intricate, complicated, entangled (situation) Tags: figuratively Synonyms: zavaros
    Sense id: en-kusza-hu-adj-fPHhwXPH Categories (other): Hungarian back-formations Disambiguation of Hungarian back-formations: 28 37 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kuszaság, kuszál

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kusza meaning in Hungarian (6.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kuszaság"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kuszál"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "-a",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "kuszál",
        "gloss": "to tangle",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from kuszál (“to tangle”)",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Either from an unattested verbal stem with the -a obsolete participle suffix, or back-formation from kuszál (“to tangle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuszább",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legkuszább",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem in long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszának",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszával",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszává",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszaként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszában",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszánál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszába",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszához",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszából",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszától",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kusza",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "kuszább"
      },
      "expansion": "kusza (comparative kuszább, superlative legkuszább)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧sza"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kuszá",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 37 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "entangled, intertwined (thread, plants), dishevelled (hair) (tangled or twisted together)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kusza-hu-adj-fiuoxKXF",
      "links": [
        [
          "entangled",
          "entangled"
        ],
        [
          "intertwined",
          "intertwined"
        ],
        [
          "dishevelled",
          "dishevelled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 37 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 40 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disorderly, disorganized, untidy"
      ],
      "id": "en-kusza-hu-adj-WzLNDZT4",
      "links": [
        [
          "disorderly",
          "disorderly"
        ],
        [
          "disorganized",
          "disorganized"
        ],
        [
          "untidy",
          "untidy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rendetlen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "világos"
        },
        {
          "word": "érthető"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 37 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confused, incoherent (speech, thought), confused (information, instruction), jumbled (emotions, memories), intricate, complicated, entangled (situation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kusza-hu-adj-fPHhwXPH",
      "links": [
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ],
        [
          "incoherent",
          "incoherent"
        ],
        [
          "jumbled",
          "jumbled"
        ],
        [
          "intricate",
          "intricate"
        ],
        [
          "complicated",
          "complicated"
        ],
        [
          "entangled",
          "entangled"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) confused, incoherent (speech, thought), confused (information, instruction), jumbled (emotions, memories), intricate, complicated, entangled (situation)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zavaros"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkusɒ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-sɒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kusza"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian adjectives",
    "Hungarian back-formations",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/sɒ",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/sɒ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kuszaság"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuszál"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "-a",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "kuszál",
        "gloss": "to tangle",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from kuszál (“to tangle”)",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Either from an unattested verbal stem with the -a obsolete participle suffix, or back-formation from kuszál (“to tangle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuszább",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legkuszább",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem in long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszának",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszával",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszává",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszaként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszában",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszánál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszába",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszához",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszából",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszától",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszáéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuszákéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kusza",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "kuszább"
      },
      "expansion": "kusza (comparative kuszább, superlative legkuszább)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧sza"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kuszá",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "entangled, intertwined (thread, plants), dishevelled (hair) (tangled or twisted together)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entangled",
          "entangled"
        ],
        [
          "intertwined",
          "intertwined"
        ],
        [
          "dishevelled",
          "dishevelled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disorderly, disorganized, untidy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disorderly",
          "disorderly"
        ],
        [
          "disorganized",
          "disorganized"
        ],
        [
          "untidy",
          "untidy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rendetlen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "világos"
        },
        {
          "word": "érthető"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confused, incoherent (speech, thought), confused (information, instruction), jumbled (emotions, memories), intricate, complicated, entangled (situation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ],
        [
          "incoherent",
          "incoherent"
        ],
        [
          "jumbled",
          "jumbled"
        ],
        [
          "intricate",
          "intricate"
        ],
        [
          "complicated",
          "complicated"
        ],
        [
          "entangled",
          "entangled"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) confused, incoherent (speech, thought), confused (information, instruction), jumbled (emotions, memories), intricate, complicated, entangled (situation)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zavaros"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkusɒ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-sɒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kusza"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.