See koma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for koma meaning in Hungarian (8.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "komaság"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "komatál"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "komál → komálás"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kum"
},
"expansion": "Polish kum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Slavic language, compare Polish kum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "komák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "koma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "komákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "komáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "komákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "komaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "komákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kománál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "komákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "komához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "komáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "komám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "komái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kománk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "komáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "komátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "komáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "komájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "komáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "komák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "koma (plural komák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "komák"
},
"expansion": "koma (plural komák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "komá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "komáink",
"1pl_sg": "kománk",
"1sg_pl": "komáim",
"1sg_sg": "komám",
"2pl_pl": "komáitok",
"2pl_sg": "komátok",
"2sg_pl": "komáid",
"2sg_sg": "komád",
"3pl_pl": "komáik",
"3pl_sg": "komájuk",
"3sg_pl": "komái",
"3sg_sg": "komája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chum"
],
"id": "en-koma-hu-noun-8Z8eyS~A",
"links": [
[
"chum",
"chum"
]
],
"qualifier": "folksy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(folksy) chum"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "barát"
},
{
"word": "pajtás"
},
{
"word": "cimbora"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "hu:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"godfather"
],
"id": "en-koma-hu-noun-pVsBU~2~",
"links": [
[
"godfather",
"godfather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, dialectal) godfather"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keresztapa"
},
{
"word": "keresztkoma"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkomɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mɒ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-koma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Hu-koma.ogg/Hu-koma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Hu-koma.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "koma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ/2 syllables",
"hu:Male family members"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "komaság"
},
{
"word": "komatál"
},
{
"word": "komál → komálás"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kum"
},
"expansion": "Polish kum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Slavic language, compare Polish kum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "komák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "koma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "komákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "komáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "komákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "komaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "komákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kománál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "komákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "komához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "komáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "komáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "komám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "komái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kománk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "komáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "komátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "komáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "komájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "komáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "komák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "koma (plural komák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "komák"
},
"expansion": "koma (plural komák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "komá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "komáink",
"1pl_sg": "kománk",
"1sg_pl": "komáim",
"1sg_sg": "komám",
"2pl_pl": "komáitok",
"2pl_sg": "komátok",
"2sg_pl": "komáid",
"2sg_sg": "komád",
"3pl_pl": "komáik",
"3pl_sg": "komájuk",
"3sg_pl": "komái",
"3sg_sg": "komája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chum"
],
"links": [
[
"chum",
"chum"
]
],
"qualifier": "folksy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(folksy) chum"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "barát"
},
{
"word": "pajtás"
},
{
"word": "cimbora"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian dated terms",
"Hungarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"godfather"
],
"links": [
[
"godfather",
"godfather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, dialectal) godfather"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keresztapa"
},
{
"word": "keresztkoma"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkomɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mɒ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-koma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Hu-koma.ogg/Hu-koma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Hu-koma.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "koma"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.