See keserű in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "keserűen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "keserűség"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gyomorkeserű"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-ugr-pro",
"3": "*kᴕ̈ćɜ",
"4": "",
"5": "bitter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ugric *kᴕ̈ćɜ (“bitter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-ű",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "obsolete present-participle suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ű (obsolete present-participle suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ugric *kᴕ̈ćɜ (“bitter”) + -ű (obsolete present-participle suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keserűbb",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legkeserűbb",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front rounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "keserű",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűeket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűeknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűvel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűeken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűeknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűeké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "keserű",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bb"
},
"expansion": "keserű (comparative keserűbb, superlative legkeserűbb)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ke‧se‧rű"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "keserűe",
"2": "ö",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "keserédes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "keseredik → megkeseredik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kesereg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "keserít → megkeserít"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kesernyés"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "keserül →",
"word": "megkeserül"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "keserves → keserv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "édes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "savanyú"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "csípős"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "erős"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "édes"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitter (having an acrid taste)"
],
"id": "en-keserű-hu-adj-3qU-iiPv",
"links": [
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bitter disappointment",
"text": "keserű csalódás",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitter (cynical, disappointing)"
],
"id": "en-keserű-hu-adj-v~ujVew0",
"links": [
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) bitter (cynical, disappointing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "epés"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɛʃɛryː]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ryː"
}
],
"word": "keserű"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-ugr-pro",
"3": "*kᴕ̈ćɜ",
"4": "",
"5": "bitter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ugric *kᴕ̈ćɜ (“bitter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-ű",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "obsolete present-participle suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ű (obsolete present-participle suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ugric *kᴕ̈ćɜ (“bitter”) + -ű (obsolete present-participle suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keserűk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "front rounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "keserű",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűvel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűtök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűjük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "keserűk",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "keserű (plural keserűk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "k"
},
"expansion": "keserű (plural keserűk)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ke‧se‧rű"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "keserű",
"2": "ö"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "keserűink",
"1pl_sg": "keserűnk",
"1sg_pl": "keserűim",
"1sg_sg": "keserűm",
"2pl_pl": "keserűitek",
"2pl_sg": "keserűtök",
"2sg_pl": "keserűid",
"2sg_sg": "keserűd",
"3pl_pl": "keserűik",
"3pl_sg": "keserűjük",
"3sg_pl": "keserűi",
"3sg_sg": "keserűje",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitters (an alcoholic preparation flavored with bitter herbs)"
],
"id": "en-keserű-hu-noun-cD32Lw7f",
"links": [
[
"bitters",
"bitters"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɛʃɛryː]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ryː"
}
],
"word": "keserű"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ryː",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ryː/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "keserűen"
},
{
"word": "keserűség"
},
{
"word": "gyomorkeserű"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-ugr-pro",
"3": "*kᴕ̈ćɜ",
"4": "",
"5": "bitter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ugric *kᴕ̈ćɜ (“bitter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-ű",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "obsolete present-participle suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ű (obsolete present-participle suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ugric *kᴕ̈ćɜ (“bitter”) + -ű (obsolete present-participle suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keserűbb",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legkeserűbb",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front rounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "keserű",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűeket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűeknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűvel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűeken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűeknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűeké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "keserű",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bb"
},
"expansion": "keserű (comparative keserűbb, superlative legkeserűbb)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ke‧se‧rű"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "keserűe",
"2": "ö",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "keserédes"
},
{
"word": "keseredik → megkeseredik"
},
{
"word": "kesereg"
},
{
"word": "keserít → megkeserít"
},
{
"word": "kesernyés"
},
{
"alt": "keserül →",
"word": "megkeserül"
},
{
"word": "keserves → keserv"
},
{
"word": "édes"
},
{
"word": "savanyú"
},
{
"word": "sós"
},
{
"word": "csípős"
},
{
"word": "erős"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "édes"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitter (having an acrid taste)"
],
"links": [
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bitter disappointment",
"text": "keserű csalódás",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitter (cynical, disappointing)"
],
"links": [
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) bitter (cynical, disappointing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "epés"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɛʃɛryː]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ryː"
}
],
"word": "keserű"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ryː",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ryː/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-ugr-pro",
"3": "*kᴕ̈ćɜ",
"4": "",
"5": "bitter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ugric *kᴕ̈ćɜ (“bitter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-ű",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "obsolete present-participle suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ű (obsolete present-participle suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ugric *kᴕ̈ćɜ (“bitter”) + -ű (obsolete present-participle suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keserűk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "front rounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "keserű",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűvel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűkéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűtök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűjük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keserűik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "keserűk",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "keserű (plural keserűk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "k"
},
"expansion": "keserű (plural keserűk)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ke‧se‧rű"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "keserű",
"2": "ö"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "keserűink",
"1pl_sg": "keserűnk",
"1sg_pl": "keserűim",
"1sg_sg": "keserűm",
"2pl_pl": "keserűitek",
"2pl_sg": "keserűtök",
"2sg_pl": "keserűid",
"2sg_sg": "keserűd",
"3pl_pl": "keserűik",
"3pl_sg": "keserűjük",
"3sg_pl": "keserűi",
"3sg_sg": "keserűje",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bitters (an alcoholic preparation flavored with bitter herbs)"
],
"links": [
[
"bitters",
"bitters"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɛʃɛryː]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ryː"
}
],
"word": "keserű"
}
Download raw JSONL data for keserű meaning in Hungarian (13.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.