"kerek" meaning in Hungarian

See kerek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈkɛrɛk] Audio: Hu-kerek.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛk Etymology: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kerä (“round, turning; turn, twist”). Etymology templates: {{inh|hu|fiu-pro|*kerä||round, turning; turn, twist}} Proto-Finno-Ugric *kerä (“round, turning; turn, twist”) Head templates: {{head|hu|adjectives|head=|nopalindromecat=}} kerek, {{hu-adj|ebb}} kerek (comparative kerekebb, superlative legkerekebb) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|kereke|e}} Forms: kerekebb [comparative], legkerekebb [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], kerek [nominative, singular], kerekek [nominative, plural], kereket [accusative, singular], kerekeket [accusative, plural], kereknek [dative, singular], kerekeknek [dative, plural], kerekkel [instrumental, singular], kerekekkel [instrumental, plural], kerekért [causal-final, singular], kerekekért [causal-final, plural], kerekké [singular, translative], kerekekké [plural, translative], kerekig [singular, terminative], kerekekig [plural, terminative], kerekként [essive-formal, singular], kerekekként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], kerekben [inessive, singular], kerekekben [inessive, plural], kereken [singular, superessive], kerekeken [plural, superessive], kereknél [adessive, singular], kerekeknél [adessive, plural], kerekbe [illative, singular], kerekekbe [illative, plural], kerekre [singular, sublative], kerekekre [plural, sublative], kerekhez [allative, singular], kerekekhez [allative, plural], kerekből [elative, singular], kerekekből [elative, plural], kerekről [delative, singular], kerekekről [delative, plural], kerektől [ablative, singular], kerekektől [ablative, plural], kereké [error-unrecognized-form, singular], kerekeké [error-unrecognized-form, plural], kerekéi [error-unrecognized-form, singular], kerekekéi [error-unrecognized-form, plural]
  1. round, circular
    Sense id: en-kerek-hu-adj-tWjPHwR8
  2. (mathematics) round (convenient for rounding other numbers to; for example, ending in a zero) Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-kerek-hu-adj-USIBSf1N Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 1 63 28 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 69 23 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 71 24 5 Topics: mathematics, sciences
  3. whole, entire, complete (covering all aspects)
    Sense id: en-kerek-hu-adj-6cDQ2g4q
  4. plain, explicit, flat, square, blunt (refusal)
    Sense id: en-kerek-hu-adj-xWLjaYAx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kerekded, kerekedik → felkerekedik, felülkerekedik, kikerekedik, kerekít, kerek ablak, kerek perec, kerek zárójel Related terms: kering, kerít, kerül

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kerekded"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kerekedik → felkerekedik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "felülkerekedik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kikerekedik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kerekít"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kerek ablak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kerek perec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kerek zárójel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*kerä",
        "4": "",
        "5": "round, turning; turn, twist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *kerä (“round, turning; turn, twist”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kerä (“round, turning; turn, twist”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerekebb",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legkerekebb",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kereket",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekeket",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kereknek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekeknek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kereken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekeken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kereknél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekeknél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerektől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekektől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kereké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekeké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kerek",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ebb"
      },
      "expansion": "kerek (comparative kerekebb, superlative legkerekebb)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧rek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kereke",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kerít"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kerül"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szögletes"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: (round chiefly in 3D) gömbölyű"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "round, circular"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerek-hu-adj-tWjPHwR8",
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "hu:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 63 28 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 69 23 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 71 24 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "round (convenient for rounding other numbers to; for example, ending in a zero)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerek-hu-adj-USIBSf1N",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) round (convenient for rounding other numbers to; for example, ending in a zero)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whole, entire, complete (covering all aspects)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerek-hu-adj-6cDQ2g4q",
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "entire",
          "entire"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plain, explicit, flat, square, blunt (refusal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerek-hu-adj-xWLjaYAx",
      "links": [
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ],
        [
          "explicit",
          "explicit"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɛrɛk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-kerek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Hu-kerek.ogg/Hu-kerek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Hu-kerek.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian adjectives",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian palindromes",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
    "Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛk",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛk/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kerekded"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerekedik → felkerekedik"
    },
    {
      "word": "felülkerekedik"
    },
    {
      "word": "kikerekedik"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerekít"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerek ablak"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerek perec"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerek zárójel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*kerä",
        "4": "",
        "5": "round, turning; turn, twist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *kerä (“round, turning; turn, twist”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kerä (“round, turning; turn, twist”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerekebb",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legkerekebb",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kereket",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekeket",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kereknek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekeknek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kereken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekeken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kereknél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekeknél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerektől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekektől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kereké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekeké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerekekéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kerek",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ebb"
      },
      "expansion": "kerek (comparative kerekebb, superlative legkerekebb)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧rek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kereke",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kering"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerít"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerül"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szögletes"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: (round chiefly in 3D) gömbölyű"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "round, circular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "hu:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "round (convenient for rounding other numbers to; for example, ending in a zero)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) round (convenient for rounding other numbers to; for example, ending in a zero)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whole, entire, complete (covering all aspects)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "entire",
          "entire"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plain, explicit, flat, square, blunt (refusal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ],
        [
          "explicit",
          "explicit"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɛrɛk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-kerek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Hu-kerek.ogg/Hu-kerek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Hu-kerek.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kerek meaning in Hungarian (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
  "path": [
    "kerek"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "kerek",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
  "path": [
    "kerek"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "kerek",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.