See küszöb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-prm-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"t": "gap, interval",
"tr": "kosp"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian [script needed] (kosp, “gap, interval”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "кусып",
"t": "threshold"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt кусып (kusyp, “threshold”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "кось"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian кось (koś)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fpr-pro",
"2": "*keske"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *keske",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*keski",
"3": "",
"4": "middle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *keski (“middle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "közép",
"3": "",
"4": "middle"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian közép (“middle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin; perhaps an ancient borrowing from Proto-Permic [Term?]. Compare Komi-Zyrian [script needed] (kosp, “gap, interval”) and Udmurt кусып (kusyp, “threshold”), which are of Proto-Permic origin, preserved in Komi-Zyrian кось (koś) and кост (kost, “gap, distance”), related to Proto-Finno-Permic *keske (compare Proto-Finnic *keski (“middle”)). The correspondence between Proto-Permic *s and Hungarian sz suggests a borrowing rather than inheritance. The explanation is uncertain as the fully corresponding meaning “threshold” is found in Udmurt only. The suggestion of a split from Hungarian közép (“middle”) has phonetic difficulties; parsing as a compound is erroneous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "küszöbök",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbbel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbbé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbeink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbötök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbeitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbeik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "küszöbök",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "küszöb (plural küszöbök)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ök"
},
"expansion": "küszöb (plural küszöbök)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kü‧szöb"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "küszöbö",
"2": "ö"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"threshold, doorstep"
],
"id": "en-küszöb-hu-noun-dzHwZeYe",
"links": [
[
"threshold",
"threshold"
],
[
"doorstep",
"doorstep"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkysøb]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øb"
}
],
"word": "küszöb"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-prm-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"t": "gap, interval",
"tr": "kosp"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian [script needed] (kosp, “gap, interval”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "кусып",
"t": "threshold"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt кусып (kusyp, “threshold”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "кось"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian кось (koś)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fpr-pro",
"2": "*keske"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *keske",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*keski",
"3": "",
"4": "middle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *keski (“middle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "közép",
"3": "",
"4": "middle"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian közép (“middle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin; perhaps an ancient borrowing from Proto-Permic [Term?]. Compare Komi-Zyrian [script needed] (kosp, “gap, interval”) and Udmurt кусып (kusyp, “threshold”), which are of Proto-Permic origin, preserved in Komi-Zyrian кось (koś) and кост (kost, “gap, distance”), related to Proto-Finno-Permic *keske (compare Proto-Finnic *keski (“middle”)). The correspondence between Proto-Permic *s and Hungarian sz suggests a borrowing rather than inheritance. The explanation is uncertain as the fully corresponding meaning “threshold” is found in Udmurt only. The suggestion of a split from Hungarian közép (“middle”) has phonetic difficulties; parsing as a compound is erroneous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "küszöbök",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbbel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbbé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbökéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöböd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbeink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbötök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbeitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "küszöbeik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "küszöbök",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "küszöb (plural küszöbök)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ök"
},
"expansion": "küszöb (plural küszöbök)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kü‧szöb"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "küszöbö",
"2": "ö"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Permic",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Permic term requests",
"Requests for native script for Komi-Zyrian terms",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/øb",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/øb/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"threshold, doorstep"
],
"links": [
[
"threshold",
"threshold"
],
[
"doorstep",
"doorstep"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkysøb]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øb"
}
],
"word": "küszöb"
}
Download raw JSONL data for küszöb meaning in Hungarian (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"küszöb"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "küszöb",
"trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"küszöb"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "küszöb",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"küszöb"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "küszöb",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"küszöb"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "küszöb",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.