"kötelem" meaning in Hungarian

See kötelem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkøtɛlɛm]
Rhymes: -ɛm Etymology: From köt (“to bind”) + -elem (noun-forming suffix). First attested in 1787. Etymology templates: {{af|hu|köt|-elem|pos=noun|pos2=noun-forming suffix|t1=to bind}} köt (“to bind”) + -elem (noun-forming suffix), {{etydate/the|1787}} 1787, {{etydate|1787}} First attested in 1787 Head templates: {{head|hu|noun|||plural|kötelmek||{{{alt}}}|head=|nopalindromecat=}} kötelem (plural kötelmek), {{hu-noun|pl=kötelmek}} kötelem (plural kötelmek) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|kötelme|e|spe_sg_stem=kötelm|stem2=kötelem}}, {{hu-infl-pos-table|1pl_pl=kötelmeink|1pl_sg=kötelmünk|1sg_pl=kötelmeim|1sg_sg=kötelmem|2pl_pl=kötelmeitek|2pl_sg=kötelmetek|2sg_pl=kötelmeid|2sg_sg=kötelmed|3pl_pl=kötelmeik|3pl_sg=kötelmük|3sg_pl=kötelmei|3sg_sg=kötelme|n=|perspron=}} Forms: kötelmek [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kötelem [nominative, singular], kötelmek [nominative, plural], kötelmet [accusative, singular], kötelmeket [accusative, plural], kötelemnek [dative, singular], kötelmeknek [dative, plural], kötelemmel [instrumental, singular], kötelmekkel [instrumental, plural], kötelemért [causal-final, singular], kötelmekért [causal-final, plural], kötelemmé [singular, translative], kötelmekké [plural, translative], kötelemig [singular, terminative], kötelmekig [plural, terminative], kötelemként [essive-formal, singular], kötelmekként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], kötelemben [inessive, singular], kötelmekben [inessive, plural], kötelmen [singular, superessive], kötelmeken [plural, superessive], kötelemnél [adessive, singular], kötelmeknél [adessive, plural], kötelembe [illative, singular], kötelmekbe [illative, plural], kötelemre [singular, sublative], kötelmekre [plural, sublative], kötelemhez [allative, singular], kötelmekhez [allative, plural], kötelemből [elative, singular], kötelmekből [elative, plural], kötelemről [delative, singular], kötelmekről [delative, plural], kötelemtől [ablative, singular], kötelmektől [ablative, plural], kötelemé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], kötelmeké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], köteleméi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], kötelmekéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], no-table-tags [table-tags], kötelmem [first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], kötelmeim [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], kötelmed [possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], kötelmeid [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], kötelme [possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], kötelmei [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], kötelmünk [first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], kötelmeink [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], kötelmetek [plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], kötelmeitek [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], kötelmük [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], kötelmeik [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person]
  1. (law) obligation, duty, onus Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-kötelem-hu-noun-UB9GdTuo Topics: law
  2. (archaic, literary) task, duty Tags: archaic, literary Synonyms: kötelesség
    Sense id: en-kötelem-hu-noun-tcLZoU~L Categories (other): Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks, Hungarian nouns suffixed with -elem, Hungarian nouns with alternating stems, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks: 34 66 Disambiguation of Hungarian nouns suffixed with -elem: 27 73 Disambiguation of Hungarian nouns with alternating stems: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 50 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kötelemszegés
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈkøtɛlɛm]
Rhymes: -ɛm Etymology: From kötél (“rope”) + -em (“my”, possessive suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|hu|kötél|-em|nocat=y|pos2=possessive suffix|t1=rope|t2=my}} kötél (“rope”) + -em (“my”, possessive suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|noun form}} kötelem Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|köteleme|e|n=sg}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kötelem [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], kötelemet [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], kötelemnek [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], kötelemmel [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], kötelemért [causal-final, singular], - [causal-final, plural], kötelemmé [singular, translative], - [plural, translative], kötelemig [singular, terminative], - [plural, terminative], kötelemként [essive-formal, singular], - [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], kötelemben [inessive, singular], - [inessive, plural], kötelemen [singular, superessive], - [plural, superessive], kötelemnél [adessive, singular], - [adessive, plural], kötelembe [illative, singular], - [illative, plural], kötelemre [singular, sublative], - [plural, sublative], kötelemhez [allative, singular], - [allative, plural], kötelemből [elative, singular], - [elative, plural], kötelemről [delative, singular], - [delative, plural], kötelemtől [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], kötelemé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], - [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], köteleméi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular]
  1. first-person singular single-possession possessive of kötél
    Sense id: en-kötelem-hu-noun-vUn0IWTb Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 10 29 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 36 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 50 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kötelemszegés"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "köt",
        "3": "-elem",
        "pos": "noun",
        "pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "to bind"
      },
      "expansion": "köt (“to bind”) + -elem (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1787"
      },
      "expansion": "1787",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1787"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1787",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From köt (“to bind”) + -elem (noun-forming suffix). First attested in 1787.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kötelmek",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "front unrounded harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeket",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemnek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeknek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemmel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemmé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemnél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeknél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelembe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemtől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmektől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köteleméi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-etek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmünk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmetek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeitek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmük",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "kötelmek",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kötelem (plural kötelmek)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "kötelmek"
      },
      "expansion": "kötelem (plural kötelmek)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kö‧te‧lem"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kötelme",
        "2": "e",
        "spe_sg_stem": "kötelm",
        "stem2": "kötelem"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "kötelmeink",
        "1pl_sg": "kötelmünk",
        "1sg_pl": "kötelmeim",
        "1sg_sg": "kötelmem",
        "2pl_pl": "kötelmeitek",
        "2pl_sg": "kötelmetek",
        "2sg_pl": "kötelmeid",
        "2sg_sg": "kötelmed",
        "3pl_pl": "kötelmeik",
        "3pl_sg": "kötelmük",
        "3sg_pl": "kötelmei",
        "3sg_sg": "kötelme",
        "n": "",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "hu:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obligation, duty, onus"
      ],
      "id": "en-kötelem-hu-noun-UB9GdTuo",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "onus",
          "onus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) obligation, duty, onus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -elem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 50 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "task, duty"
      ],
      "id": "en-kötelem-hu-noun-tcLZoU~L",
      "links": [
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, literary) task, duty"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kötelesség"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkøtɛlɛm]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kötelem"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "kötél",
        "3": "-em",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "possessive suffix",
        "t1": "rope",
        "t2": "my"
      },
      "expansion": "kötél (“rope”) + -em (“my”, possessive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kötél (“rope”) + -em (“my”, possessive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "front unrounded harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemnek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemmel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemmé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemnél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelembe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemtől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köteleméi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "kötelem",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kö‧te‧lem"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "köteleme",
        "2": "e",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 29 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 36 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 50 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular single-possession possessive of kötél"
      ],
      "id": "en-kötelem-hu-noun-vUn0IWTb",
      "links": [
        [
          "kötél",
          "kötél#Hungarian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkøtɛlɛm]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kötelem"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hungarian non-lemma forms",
    "Hungarian noun forms",
    "Hungarian nouns",
    "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -elem",
    "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛm",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛm/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kötelemszegés"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "köt",
        "3": "-elem",
        "pos": "noun",
        "pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "to bind"
      },
      "expansion": "köt (“to bind”) + -elem (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1787"
      },
      "expansion": "1787",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1787"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1787",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From köt (“to bind”) + -elem (noun-forming suffix). First attested in 1787.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kötelmek",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "front unrounded harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeket",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemnek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeknek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemmel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemmé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemnél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeknél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelembe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemtől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmektől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köteleméi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmekéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-etek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmünk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmetek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeitek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmük",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelmeik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "kötelmek",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kötelem (plural kötelmek)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "kötelmek"
      },
      "expansion": "kötelem (plural kötelmek)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kö‧te‧lem"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kötelme",
        "2": "e",
        "spe_sg_stem": "kötelm",
        "stem2": "kötelem"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "kötelmeink",
        "1pl_sg": "kötelmünk",
        "1sg_pl": "kötelmeim",
        "1sg_sg": "kötelmem",
        "2pl_pl": "kötelmeitek",
        "2pl_sg": "kötelmetek",
        "2sg_pl": "kötelmeid",
        "2sg_sg": "kötelmed",
        "3pl_pl": "kötelmeik",
        "3pl_sg": "kötelmük",
        "3sg_pl": "kötelmei",
        "3sg_sg": "kötelme",
        "n": "",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "hu:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obligation, duty, onus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "onus",
          "onus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) obligation, duty, onus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian literary terms",
        "Hungarian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "task, duty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, literary) task, duty"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kötelesség"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkøtɛlɛm]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kötelem"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian non-lemma forms",
    "Hungarian noun forms",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛm",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛm/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "kötél",
        "3": "-em",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "possessive suffix",
        "t1": "rope",
        "t2": "my"
      },
      "expansion": "kötél (“rope”) + -em (“my”, possessive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kötél (“rope”) + -em (“my”, possessive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "front unrounded harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemnek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemmel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemmé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemnél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelembe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemtől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kötelemé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köteleméi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "kötelem",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kö‧te‧lem"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "köteleme",
        "2": "e",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular single-possession possessive of kötél"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kötél",
          "kötél#Hungarian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkøtɛlɛm]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kötelem"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kötelem meaning in Hungarian (12.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.