"harapós" meaning in Hungarian

See harapós in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈhɒrɒpoːʃ]
Rhymes: -oːʃ Etymology: First attested in 1604. harap (“to bite”) + -ós (adjective-forming suffix) Etymology templates: {{etydate/the|1604}} 1604, {{etydate|1604}} First attested in 1604, {{af|hu|harap|-ós|pos=adjective|pos2=adjective-forming suffix|t1=to bite}} harap (“to bite”) + -ós (adjective-forming suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|adjectives|head=|nopalindromecat=}} harapós, {{hu-adj|abb}} harapós (comparative harapósabb, superlative legharapósabb) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|harapósa|o}} Forms: harapósabb [comparative], legharapósabb [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], harapós [nominative, singular], harapósak [nominative, plural], harapósat [accusative, singular], harapósakat [accusative, plural], harapósnak [dative, singular], harapósaknak [dative, plural], harapóssal [instrumental, singular], harapósakkal [instrumental, plural], harapósért [causal-final, singular], harapósakért [causal-final, plural], harapóssá [singular, translative], harapósakká [plural, translative], harapósig [singular, terminative], harapósakig [plural, terminative], harapósként [essive-formal, singular], harapósakként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], harapósban [inessive, singular], harapósakban [inessive, plural], harapóson [singular, superessive], harapósakon [plural, superessive], harapósnál [adessive, singular], harapósaknál [adessive, plural], harapósba [illative, singular], harapósakba [illative, plural], harapósra [singular, sublative], harapósakra [plural, sublative], harapóshoz [allative, singular], harapósakhoz [allative, plural], harapósból [elative, singular], harapósakból [elative, plural], harapósról [delative, singular], harapósakról [delative, plural], harapóstól [ablative, singular], harapósaktól [ablative, plural], harapósé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], harapósaké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], harapóséi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], harapósakéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative]
  1. (of an animal, especially a dog) angry, biting
    Sense id: en-harapós-hu-adj-3cFMZGXF Categories (other): Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ós, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ós: 50 50 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47
  2. (figuratively) morose, gruff, sullen, grouchy (unfriendly and bad-tempered) Tags: figuratively Synonyms: rosszkedvű, komor, barátságtalan, mogorva, morcos, haragos, zord, bal lábbal kel fel
    Sense id: en-harapós-hu-adj-mMsAkl03 Categories (other): Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ós, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ós: 50 50 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1604"
      },
      "expansion": "1604",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1604"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1604",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "harap",
        "3": "-ós",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "pos2": "adjective-forming suffix",
        "t1": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "harap (“to bite”) + -ós (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1604. harap (“to bite”) + -ós (adjective-forming suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harapósabb",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legharapósabb",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósaknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapóssal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapóssá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapóson",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósaknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapóshoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapóstól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósaktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapóséi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "harapós",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abb"
      },
      "expansion": "harapós (comparative harapósabb, superlative legharapósabb)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧ra‧pós"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "harapósa",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ós",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "angry, biting"
      ],
      "id": "en-harapós-hu-adj-3cFMZGXF",
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "biting",
          "biting"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially a dog",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an animal, especially a dog) angry, biting"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an animal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ós",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morose, gruff, sullen, grouchy (unfriendly and bad-tempered)"
      ],
      "id": "en-harapós-hu-adj-mMsAkl03",
      "links": [
        [
          "morose",
          "morose"
        ],
        [
          "gruff",
          "gruff"
        ],
        [
          "sullen",
          "sullen"
        ],
        [
          "grouchy",
          "grouchy"
        ],
        [
          "unfriendly",
          "unfriendly#English"
        ],
        [
          "bad-tempered",
          "bad-tempered#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) morose, gruff, sullen, grouchy (unfriendly and bad-tempered)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rosszkedvű"
        },
        {
          "word": "komor"
        },
        {
          "word": "barátságtalan"
        },
        {
          "word": "mogorva"
        },
        {
          "word": "morcos"
        },
        {
          "word": "haragos"
        },
        {
          "word": "zord"
        },
        {
          "word": "bal lábbal kel fel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɒrɒpoːʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "harapós"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian adjectives",
    "Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ós",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/oːʃ",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/oːʃ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1604"
      },
      "expansion": "1604",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1604"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1604",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "harap",
        "3": "-ós",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "pos2": "adjective-forming suffix",
        "t1": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "harap (“to bite”) + -ós (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1604. harap (“to bite”) + -ós (adjective-forming suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harapósabb",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legharapósabb",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósaknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapóssal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapóssá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapóson",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósaknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapóshoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapóstól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósaktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapóséi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harapósakéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "harapós",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abb"
      },
      "expansion": "harapós (comparative harapósabb, superlative legharapósabb)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧ra‧pós"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "harapósa",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "angry, biting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "biting",
          "biting"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially a dog",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an animal, especially a dog) angry, biting"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an animal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "morose, gruff, sullen, grouchy (unfriendly and bad-tempered)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "morose",
          "morose"
        ],
        [
          "gruff",
          "gruff"
        ],
        [
          "sullen",
          "sullen"
        ],
        [
          "grouchy",
          "grouchy"
        ],
        [
          "unfriendly",
          "unfriendly#English"
        ],
        [
          "bad-tempered",
          "bad-tempered#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) morose, gruff, sullen, grouchy (unfriendly and bad-tempered)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rosszkedvű"
        },
        {
          "word": "komor"
        },
        {
          "word": "barátságtalan"
        },
        {
          "word": "mogorva"
        },
        {
          "word": "morcos"
        },
        {
          "word": "haragos"
        },
        {
          "word": "zord"
        },
        {
          "word": "bal lábbal kel fel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɒrɒpoːʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "harapós"
}

Download raw JSONL data for harapós meaning in Hungarian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.