See fogalom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fogalom meaning in Hungarian (9.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fogalmatlan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fogalmaz → megfogalmaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fogalmi → fogalmilag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fogalomalkotás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fogalomértelmezés"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fogalomírás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fogalomjelölő"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fogalomkör"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fogalomszó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fogalomtár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fogalomzavar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alapfogalom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cselekvésfogalom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fajfogalom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "főfogalom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gyűjtőfogalom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "határfogalom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "időfogalom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kulcsfogalom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kultúrfogalom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normafogalom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "számfogalom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "szövegfogalom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fog",
"3": "-alom",
"id1": "to hold",
"pos": "noun",
"pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "to hold, to catch"
},
"expansion": "fog (“to hold, to catch”) + -alom (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "fog (“to hold, to catch”) + -alom (noun-forming suffix)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fogalmak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalommal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalommá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogaloméi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-atok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmatok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "fogalmak",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "fogalom (plural fogalmak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "fogalmak"
},
"expansion": "fogalom (plural fogalmak)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧ga‧lom"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fogalma",
"2": "o",
"spe_sg_stem": "fogalm",
"stem2": "fogalom"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "fogalmaink",
"1pl_sg": "fogalmunk",
"1sg_pl": "fogalmaim",
"1sg_sg": "fogalmam",
"2pl_pl": "fogalmaitok",
"2pl_sg": "fogalmatok",
"2sg_pl": "fogalmaid",
"2sg_sg": "fogalmad",
"3pl_pl": "fogalmaik",
"3pl_sg": "fogalmuk",
"3sg_pl": "fogalmai",
"3sg_sg": "fogalma",
"3sg_sg_suff": "fogalmá",
"n": "",
"perspron": "",
"v": "a"
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concept, notion, idea"
],
"id": "en-fogalom-hu-noun-R--aKSyT",
"links": [
[
"concept",
"concept"
],
[
"notion",
"notion"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian negative polarity items",
"parents": [
"Negative polarity items",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -alom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative or in questions) idea, clue (conception in the mind of something to be done; a plan for doing something, an intention)"
],
"id": "en-fogalom-hu-noun-lZiAT~Sp",
"links": [
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"clue",
"clue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a possessive suffix) (chiefly in the negative or in questions) idea, clue (conception in the mind of something to be done; a plan for doing something, an intention)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a possessive suffix"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elképzelés"
},
{
"word": "elgondolás"
},
{
"word": "ötlet"
},
{
"word": "sejtelem"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "gőz"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "lövés"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "dunszt"
},
{
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "fing"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfoɡɒlom]"
}
],
"word": "fogalom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian nouns suffixed with -alom",
"Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fogalmatlan"
},
{
"word": "fogalmaz → megfogalmaz"
},
{
"word": "fogalmi → fogalmilag"
},
{
"word": "fogalomalkotás"
},
{
"word": "fogalomértelmezés"
},
{
"word": "fogalomírás"
},
{
"word": "fogalomjelölő"
},
{
"word": "fogalomkör"
},
{
"word": "fogalomszó"
},
{
"word": "fogalomtár"
},
{
"word": "fogalomzavar"
},
{
"word": "alapfogalom"
},
{
"word": "cselekvésfogalom"
},
{
"word": "fajfogalom"
},
{
"word": "főfogalom"
},
{
"word": "gyűjtőfogalom"
},
{
"word": "határfogalom"
},
{
"word": "időfogalom"
},
{
"word": "kulcsfogalom"
},
{
"word": "kultúrfogalom"
},
{
"word": "normafogalom"
},
{
"word": "számfogalom"
},
{
"word": "szövegfogalom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fog",
"3": "-alom",
"id1": "to hold",
"pos": "noun",
"pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "to hold, to catch"
},
"expansion": "fog (“to hold, to catch”) + -alom (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "fog (“to hold, to catch”) + -alom (noun-forming suffix)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fogalmak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalommal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalommá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalomé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogaloméi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmakéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-atok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmatok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fogalmaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "fogalmak",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "fogalom (plural fogalmak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "fogalmak"
},
"expansion": "fogalom (plural fogalmak)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧ga‧lom"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fogalma",
"2": "o",
"spe_sg_stem": "fogalm",
"stem2": "fogalom"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "fogalmaink",
"1pl_sg": "fogalmunk",
"1sg_pl": "fogalmaim",
"1sg_sg": "fogalmam",
"2pl_pl": "fogalmaitok",
"2pl_sg": "fogalmatok",
"2sg_pl": "fogalmaid",
"2sg_sg": "fogalmad",
"3pl_pl": "fogalmaik",
"3pl_sg": "fogalmuk",
"3sg_pl": "fogalmai",
"3sg_sg": "fogalma",
"3sg_sg_suff": "fogalmá",
"n": "",
"perspron": "",
"v": "a"
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"concept, notion, idea"
],
"links": [
[
"concept",
"concept"
],
[
"notion",
"notion"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian negative polarity items",
"Hungarian noun senses formed with possessive suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative or in questions) idea, clue (conception in the mind of something to be done; a plan for doing something, an intention)"
],
"links": [
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"clue",
"clue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a possessive suffix) (chiefly in the negative or in questions) idea, clue (conception in the mind of something to be done; a plan for doing something, an intention)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a possessive suffix"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elképzelés"
},
{
"word": "elgondolás"
},
{
"word": "ötlet"
},
{
"word": "sejtelem"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "gőz"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "lövés"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "dunszt"
},
{
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "fing"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfoɡɒlom]"
}
],
"word": "fogalom"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.