See elleni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for elleni meaning in Hungarian (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ellen",
"3": "-i",
"pos": "adjective",
"pos2": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "ellen + -i (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "It is an adjective formed from a postposition, so that it can be used attributively to mark the qualifier of a noun (preceding it), rather than marking the modifier of a verb (or verb derivative), like an adverbial.",
"name": "U:hu:postpositional-adjective"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ellen + -i (adjective-forming suffix). It is an adjective formed from a postposition, so that it can be used attributively to mark the qualifier of a noun (preceding it), rather than marking the modifier of a verb (or verb derivative), like an adverbial.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "elleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenieket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elleninek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenieknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenivel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenivé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenieken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elleninél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenieknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenibe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenihez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenitől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenieké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "elleni",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "elleni (not comparable)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"el‧le‧ni"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ellenie",
"2": "e",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -i",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "anti-rust treatment",
"text": "rozsda elleni kezelés (= kezelés a rozsda ellen)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "protection against radiation",
"text": "sugárzás elleni védelem (= védelem a sugárzás ellen)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anti-, against (preceding a noun)"
],
"id": "en-elleni-hu-adj-PPlCLmDX",
"links": [
[
"anti-",
"anti-"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ellenes"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛlːɛni]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ni"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-elleni.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Hu-elleni.ogg/Hu-elleni.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Hu-elleni.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "elleni"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ellik",
"3": "-eni",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "infinitive suffix",
"t1": "give birth, calve, foal, lamb, whelp"
},
"expansion": "ellik (“give birth, calve, foal, lamb, whelp”) + -eni (infinitive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ellik (“give birth, calve, foal, lamb, whelp”) + -eni (infinitive suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "infinitive"
},
"expansion": "elleni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"el‧le‧ni"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ellik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infinitive of ellik"
],
"id": "en-elleni-hu-verb-xMODMaL1",
"links": [
[
"ellik",
"ellik#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛlːɛni]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ni"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-elleni.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Hu-elleni.ogg/Hu-elleni.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Hu-elleni.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "elleni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -i",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian infinitives",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with adjective and verb form etymologies",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Hungarian terms with lemma and non-lemma form etymologies",
"Hungarian uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ni",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ni/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ellen",
"3": "-i",
"pos": "adjective",
"pos2": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "ellen + -i (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "It is an adjective formed from a postposition, so that it can be used attributively to mark the qualifier of a noun (preceding it), rather than marking the modifier of a verb (or verb derivative), like an adverbial.",
"name": "U:hu:postpositional-adjective"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ellen + -i (adjective-forming suffix). It is an adjective formed from a postposition, so that it can be used attributively to mark the qualifier of a noun (preceding it), rather than marking the modifier of a verb (or verb derivative), like an adverbial.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "elleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenieket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elleninek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenieknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenivel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenivé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenieken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elleninél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenieknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenibe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenihez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenitől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenieké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleniekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "elleni",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "elleni (not comparable)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"el‧le‧ni"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ellenie",
"2": "e",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ellenes"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "anti-rust treatment",
"text": "rozsda elleni kezelés (= kezelés a rozsda ellen)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "protection against radiation",
"text": "sugárzás elleni védelem (= védelem a sugárzás ellen)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anti-, against (preceding a noun)"
],
"links": [
[
"anti-",
"anti-"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛlːɛni]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ni"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-elleni.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Hu-elleni.ogg/Hu-elleni.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Hu-elleni.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "elleni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian infinitives",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with adjective and verb form etymologies",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Hungarian terms with lemma and non-lemma form etymologies",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ni",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ni/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ellik",
"3": "-eni",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "infinitive suffix",
"t1": "give birth, calve, foal, lamb, whelp"
},
"expansion": "ellik (“give birth, calve, foal, lamb, whelp”) + -eni (infinitive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ellik (“give birth, calve, foal, lamb, whelp”) + -eni (infinitive suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "infinitive"
},
"expansion": "elleni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"el‧le‧ni"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ellik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infinitive of ellik"
],
"links": [
[
"ellik",
"ellik#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛlːɛni]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ni"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-elleni.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Hu-elleni.ogg/Hu-elleni.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Hu-elleni.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "elleni"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.