See dobaj in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-aj",
"pos": "noun",
"pos1": "noun-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-aj (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root as dobog (“to stomp”) + -aj (noun-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dobajok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dobaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajjal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "dobajok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "dobaj (plural dobajok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "dobaj (plural dobajok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧baj"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dobajo",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "dobajaink",
"1pl_sg": "dobajunk",
"1sg_pl": "dobajaim",
"1sg_sg": "dobajom",
"2pl_pl": "dobajaitok",
"2pl_sg": "dobajotok",
"2sg_pl": "dobajaid",
"2sg_sg": "dobajod",
"3pl_pl": "dobajaik",
"3pl_sg": "dobajuk",
"3sg_pl": "dobajai",
"3sg_sg": "dobaja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -aj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "hu:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Timar turned his steps toward the creeper-covered cottage. Through the flower-garden a path led to the house, but so covered with grass that his steps were not heard, and he could thus get as far as the little veranda quite noiselessly.\n(literally, “his step walking on it did not cause a thump”)",
"ref": "1872, Mór Jókai, Az arany ember (Timar’s Two Worlds), part 1, chapter 7, translated by Mrs. Hegan Kennard",
"text": "Timár a rejtett tanya felé irányozta lépteit. A virágoskerten keresztül már látszott valami út, mely a lakhoz vezet, csakhogy azt is úgy belepte a fű, hogy a rajta járó lépése nem okozott dobajt; egész nesztelenül juthatott el a kis verandáig."
}
],
"glosses": [
"stamping, thumping (the dull sound of stamping the foot, paw or hoof)"
],
"id": "en-dobaj-hu-noun-rprPclq2",
"links": [
[
"stamping",
"stamping"
],
[
"thumping",
"thumping"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, literary) stamping, thumping (the dull sound of stamping the foot, paw or hoof)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dobogás"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdobɒj]"
}
],
"word": "dobaj"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-aj",
"pos": "noun",
"pos1": "noun-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-aj (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root as dobog (“to stomp”) + -aj (noun-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dobajok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dobaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajjal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dobaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobajaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "dobajok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "dobaj (plural dobajok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "dobaj (plural dobajok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧baj"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dobajo",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "dobajaink",
"1pl_sg": "dobajunk",
"1sg_pl": "dobajaim",
"1sg_sg": "dobajom",
"2pl_pl": "dobajaitok",
"2pl_sg": "dobajotok",
"2sg_pl": "dobajaid",
"2sg_sg": "dobajod",
"3pl_pl": "dobajaik",
"3pl_sg": "dobajuk",
"3sg_pl": "dobajai",
"3sg_sg": "dobaja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian literary terms",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian nouns suffixed with -aj",
"Hungarian onomatopoeias",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with rare senses",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"hu:Sound"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Timar turned his steps toward the creeper-covered cottage. Through the flower-garden a path led to the house, but so covered with grass that his steps were not heard, and he could thus get as far as the little veranda quite noiselessly.\n(literally, “his step walking on it did not cause a thump”)",
"ref": "1872, Mór Jókai, Az arany ember (Timar’s Two Worlds), part 1, chapter 7, translated by Mrs. Hegan Kennard",
"text": "Timár a rejtett tanya felé irányozta lépteit. A virágoskerten keresztül már látszott valami út, mely a lakhoz vezet, csakhogy azt is úgy belepte a fű, hogy a rajta járó lépése nem okozott dobajt; egész nesztelenül juthatott el a kis verandáig."
}
],
"glosses": [
"stamping, thumping (the dull sound of stamping the foot, paw or hoof)"
],
"links": [
[
"stamping",
"stamping"
],
[
"thumping",
"thumping"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, literary) stamping, thumping (the dull sound of stamping the foot, paw or hoof)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dobogás"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdobɒj]"
}
],
"word": "dobaj"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dobaj meaning in Hungarian (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.