"derűs" meaning in Hungarian

See derűs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈdɛryːʃ]
Rhymes: -yːʃ Etymology: derű + -s (adjective-forming suffix) Etymology templates: {{affix|hu|derű|-s|pos=adjective|pos2=adjective-forming suffix}} derű + -s (adjective-forming suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|adjectives|head=|nopalindromecat=}} derűs, {{hu-adj|ebb}} derűs (comparative derűsebb, superlative legderűsebb) Forms: derűsebb [comparative], legderűsebb [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], derűs [nominative, singular], derűsek [nominative, plural], derűset [accusative, singular], derűst [accusative, singular], derűseket [accusative, plural], derűsnek [dative, singular], derűseknek [dative, plural], derűssel [instrumental, singular], derűsekkel [instrumental, plural], derűsért [causal-final, singular], derűsekért [causal-final, plural], derűssé [singular, translative], derűsekké [plural, translative], derűsig [singular, terminative], derűsekig [plural, terminative], derűsként [essive-formal, singular], derűsekként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], derűsben [inessive, singular], derűsekben [inessive, plural], derűsön [singular, superessive], derűseken [plural, superessive], derűsnél [adessive, singular], derűseknél [adessive, plural], derűsbe [illative, singular], derűsekbe [illative, plural], derűsre [singular, sublative], derűsekre [plural, sublative], derűshöz [allative, singular], derűsekhez [allative, plural], derűsből [elative, singular], derűsekből [elative, plural], derűsről [delative, singular], derűsekről [delative, plural], derűstől [ablative, singular], derűsektől [ablative, plural], derűsé [error-unrecognized-form, singular], derűseké [error-unrecognized-form, plural], derűséi [error-unrecognized-form, singular], derűsekéi [error-unrecognized-form, plural]
  1. (of the sky) clear, unclouded Synonyms: derült, felhőtlen, tiszta
    Sense id: en-derűs-hu-adj-~Ol70IKg Categories (other): Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -s, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -s: 62 38 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 7
  2. (of a person) cheerful, smiling, happy, sunny, jolly Synonyms: jókedvű, joviális, vidám
    Sense id: en-derűs-hu-adj-8XbIY3k6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: derűsen, derűsség

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "derűsen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "derűsség"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "derű",
        "3": "-s",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "pos2": "adjective-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "derű + -s (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "derű + -s (adjective-forming suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "derűsebb",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legderűsebb",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűset",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűseket",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsnek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűseknek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűssel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűssé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűseken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsnél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűseknél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűshöz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűstől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsektől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűseké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűséi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "derűs",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ebb"
      },
      "expansion": "derűs (comparative derűsebb, superlative legderűsebb)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧rűs"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -s",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clear, unclouded"
      ],
      "id": "en-derűs-hu-adj-~Ol70IKg",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "unclouded",
          "unclouded"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the sky) clear, unclouded"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the sky"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "derült"
        },
        {
          "word": "felhőtlen"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiszta"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cheerful, smiling, happy, sunny, jolly"
      ],
      "id": "en-derűs-hu-adj-8XbIY3k6",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheerful",
          "cheerful"
        ],
        [
          "smiling",
          "smiling"
        ],
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ],
        [
          "sunny",
          "sunny"
        ],
        [
          "jolly",
          "jolly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) cheerful, smiling, happy, sunny, jolly"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jókedvű"
        },
        {
          "word": "joviális"
        },
        {
          "word": "vidám"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛryːʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yːʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "derűs"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian adjectives",
    "Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -s",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/yːʃ",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/yːʃ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "derűsen"
    },
    {
      "word": "derűsség"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "derű",
        "3": "-s",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "pos2": "adjective-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "derű + -s (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "derű + -s (adjective-forming suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "derűsebb",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legderűsebb",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűset",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűseket",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsnek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűseknek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűssel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűssé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűseken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsnél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűseknél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűshöz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűstől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsektől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűseké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűséi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derűsekéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "derűs",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ebb"
      },
      "expansion": "derűs (comparative derűsebb, superlative legderűsebb)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧rűs"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear, unclouded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "unclouded",
          "unclouded"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the sky) clear, unclouded"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the sky"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "derült"
        },
        {
          "word": "felhőtlen"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiszta"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cheerful, smiling, happy, sunny, jolly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheerful",
          "cheerful"
        ],
        [
          "smiling",
          "smiling"
        ],
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ],
        [
          "sunny",
          "sunny"
        ],
        [
          "jolly",
          "jolly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) cheerful, smiling, happy, sunny, jolly"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jókedvű"
        },
        {
          "word": "joviális"
        },
        {
          "word": "vidám"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛryːʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yːʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "derűs"
}

Download raw JSONL data for derűs meaning in Hungarian (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
  "path": [
    "derűs"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "derűs",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
  "path": [
    "derűs"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "derűs",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.