See csúnya in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for csúnya meaning in Hungarian (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Perhaps borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "csúnyább",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legcsúnyább",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyául",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "csúnya",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "csúnyább"
},
"expansion": "csúnya (comparative csúnyább, superlative legcsúnyább)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"csú‧nya"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csúnyá",
"2": "o",
"esm_sg": "1"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "szép"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "csúnyácska"
},
{
"word": "csúnyán"
},
{
"word": "csúnyaság"
},
{
"word": "csúnyít"
},
{
"word": "csúnyul"
},
{
"word": "csúnya, mint a bűn"
},
{
"word": "csúnya, mint a sötét éjszaka"
},
{
"word": "csúnya, mint az ördög"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ugly"
],
"id": "en-csúnya-hu-adj-ct4nWsC0",
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "csúf"
},
{
"english": "hideous",
"word": "ocsmány"
},
{
"word": "ronda"
},
{
"word": "rusnya"
},
{
"word": "rút"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃuːɲɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɲɒ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-csúnya.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Hu-cs%C3%BAnya.ogg/Hu-cs%C3%BAnya.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Hu-cs%C3%BAnya.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "csúnya"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "csúnyácska"
},
{
"word": "csúnyán"
},
{
"word": "csúnyaság"
},
{
"word": "csúnyít"
},
{
"word": "csúnyul"
},
{
"word": "csúnya, mint a bűn"
},
{
"word": "csúnya, mint a sötét éjszaka"
},
{
"word": "csúnya, mint az ördög"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Perhaps borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "csúnyább",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legcsúnyább",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyául",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "csúnyákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "csúnya",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "csúnyább"
},
"expansion": "csúnya (comparative csúnyább, superlative legcsúnyább)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"csú‧nya"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csúnyá",
"2": "o",
"esm_sg": "1"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "szép"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɲɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɲɒ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"ugly"
],
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "csúf"
},
{
"english": "hideous",
"word": "ocsmány"
},
{
"word": "ronda"
},
{
"word": "rusnya"
},
{
"word": "rút"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃuːɲɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɲɒ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-csúnya.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Hu-cs%C3%BAnya.ogg/Hu-cs%C3%BAnya.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Hu-cs%C3%BAnya.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "csúnya"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.