See borzalom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for borzalom meaning in Hungarian (8.4kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "borzad" }, "expansion": "borzad", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "borzas" }, "expansion": "borzas", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "borzaszt" }, "expansion": "borzaszt", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "borzol" }, "expansion": "borzol", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "borzong" }, "expansion": "borzong", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "-alom", "pos": "noun", "pos1": "noun-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-alom (noun-forming suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From the same onomatopoeic stem as borzad, borzas, borzaszt, borzol, borzong + -alom (noun-forming suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "borzalmak", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-a-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "borzalom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomnak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalommal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalommá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "borzalomig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "borzalomként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalmon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "borzalomnál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "borzalomhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomtól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "borzaloméi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-atok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borzalmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "borzalmai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "borzalmunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "borzalmatok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "borzalmuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "countable and uncountable", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "borzalmak", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "borzalom (countable and uncountable, plural borzalmak)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "~", "pl": "borzalmak" }, "expansion": "borzalom (countable and uncountable, plural borzalmak)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bor‧za‧lom" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borzalma", "2": "o", "spe_sg_stem": "borzalm", "stem2": "borzalom" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "borzalmaink", "1pl_sg": "borzalmunk", "1sg_pl": "borzalmaim", "1sg_sg": "borzalmam", "2pl_pl": "borzalmaitok", "2pl_sg": "borzalmatok", "2sg_pl": "borzalmaid", "2sg_sg": "borzalmad", "3pl_pl": "borzalmaik", "3pl_sg": "borzalmuk", "3sg_pl": "borzalmai", "3sg_sg": "borzalma", "3sg_sg_suff": "borzalmá", "n": "", "perspron": "", "v": "a" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -alom", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "hu:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "borzalmas" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She, his Dolly, forever fussing and worrying over household details, and limited in her ideas, as he considered, was sitting perfectly still with the letter in her hand, looking at him with an expression of horror, despair, and indignation.", "ref": "1974, Leo Tolstoy (author), László Németh (translator), Anna Karenina [Anna Karenina], Bucharest: Kriterion Könyvkiadó (1989), volume 1, part 1, chapter 1, page 6 (English translation by Constance Garnett)", "text": "A mindig gondba borult, szorgoskodó s — ahogy ő tartotta — kicsit együgyű Dolly mozdulatlanul ült ott, kezében a levél, s a borzalom, kétségbeesés és düh kifejezésével nézett rá.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "horror, dread, terror" ], "id": "en-borzalom-hu-noun-CeEl7zkg", "links": [ [ "horror", "horror" ], [ "dread", "dread" ], [ "terror", "terror" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈborzɒlom]" } ], "word": "borzalom" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "borzalmas" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "borzad" }, "expansion": "borzad", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "borzas" }, "expansion": "borzas", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "borzaszt" }, "expansion": "borzaszt", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "borzol" }, "expansion": "borzol", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "borzong" }, "expansion": "borzong", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "-alom", "pos": "noun", "pos1": "noun-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-alom (noun-forming suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From the same onomatopoeic stem as borzad, borzas, borzaszt, borzol, borzong + -alom (noun-forming suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "borzalmak", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-a-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "borzalom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomnak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalommal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalommá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "borzalomig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "borzalomként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalmon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "borzalomnál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "borzalomhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomtól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borzalomé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "borzaloméi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmakéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-atok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borzalmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borzalma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "borzalmai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "borzalmunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "borzalmatok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "borzalmuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "borzalmaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "countable and uncountable", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "borzalmak", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "borzalom (countable and uncountable, plural borzalmak)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "~", "pl": "borzalmak" }, "expansion": "borzalom (countable and uncountable, plural borzalmak)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bor‧za‧lom" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borzalma", "2": "o", "spe_sg_stem": "borzalm", "stem2": "borzalom" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "borzalmaink", "1pl_sg": "borzalmunk", "1sg_pl": "borzalmaim", "1sg_sg": "borzalmam", "2pl_pl": "borzalmaitok", "2pl_sg": "borzalmatok", "2sg_pl": "borzalmaid", "2sg_sg": "borzalmad", "3pl_pl": "borzalmaik", "3pl_sg": "borzalmuk", "3sg_pl": "borzalmai", "3sg_sg": "borzalma", "3sg_sg_suff": "borzalmá", "n": "", "perspron": "", "v": "a" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian countable and uncountable nouns", "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -alom", "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hungarian terms with quotations", "hu:Emotions" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She, his Dolly, forever fussing and worrying over household details, and limited in her ideas, as he considered, was sitting perfectly still with the letter in her hand, looking at him with an expression of horror, despair, and indignation.", "ref": "1974, Leo Tolstoy (author), László Németh (translator), Anna Karenina [Anna Karenina], Bucharest: Kriterion Könyvkiadó (1989), volume 1, part 1, chapter 1, page 6 (English translation by Constance Garnett)", "text": "A mindig gondba borult, szorgoskodó s — ahogy ő tartotta — kicsit együgyű Dolly mozdulatlanul ült ott, kezében a levél, s a borzalom, kétségbeesés és düh kifejezésével nézett rá.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "horror, dread, terror" ], "links": [ [ "horror", "horror" ], [ "dread", "dread" ], [ "terror", "terror" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈborzɒlom]" } ], "word": "borzalom" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.