"borús" meaning in Hungarian

See borús in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈboruːʃ]
Rhymes: -uːʃ Etymology: ború + -s (adjective-forming suffix) Etymology templates: {{affix|hu|ború|-s|pos=adjective|pos2=adjective-forming suffix}} ború + -s (adjective-forming suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|adjectives|head=|nopalindromecat=}} borús, {{hu-adj|abb}} borús (comparative borúsabb, superlative legborúsabb) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|borúsa|o}} Forms: borúsabb [comparative], legborúsabb [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], borús [nominative, singular], borúsak [nominative, plural], borúsat [accusative, singular], borúsakat [accusative, plural], borúsnak [dative, singular], borúsaknak [dative, plural], borússal [instrumental, singular], borúsakkal [instrumental, plural], borúsért [causal-final, singular], borúsakért [causal-final, plural], borússá [singular, translative], borúsakká [plural, translative], borúsig [singular, terminative], borúsakig [plural, terminative], borúsként [essive-formal, singular], borúsakként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], borúsban [inessive, singular], borúsakban [inessive, plural], borúson [singular, superessive], borúsakon [plural, superessive], borúsnál [adessive, singular], borúsaknál [adessive, plural], borúsba [illative, singular], borúsakba [illative, plural], borúsra [singular, sublative], borúsakra [plural, sublative], borúshoz [allative, singular], borúsakhoz [allative, plural], borúsból [elative, singular], borúsakból [elative, plural], borúsról [delative, singular], borúsakról [delative, plural], borústól [ablative, singular], borúsaktól [ablative, plural], borúsé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], borúsaké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], borúséi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], borúsakéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative]
  1. overcast, heavily cloudy Synonyms: borult, borongós, felhős
    Sense id: en-borús-hu-adj-wLpXVJ0E Categories (other): Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -s, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -s: 66 34 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 80 20
  2. melancholy, gloomy Synonyms: búskomor, komor
    Sense id: en-borús-hu-adj-9mjBW5bQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: borúsan

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for borús meaning in Hungarian (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borúsan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ború",
        "3": "-s",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "pos2": "adjective-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "ború + -s (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ború + -s (adjective-forming suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "borúsabb",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legborúsabb",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsaknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borússal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borússá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúson",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsaknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúshoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borústól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsaktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúséi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "borús",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abb"
      },
      "expansion": "borús (comparative borúsabb, superlative legborúsabb)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧rús"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "borúsa",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "derűs"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -s",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overcast, heavily cloudy"
      ],
      "id": "en-borús-hu-adj-wLpXVJ0E",
      "links": [
        [
          "overcast",
          "overcast"
        ],
        [
          "cloudy",
          "cloudy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "borult"
        },
        {
          "word": "borongós"
        },
        {
          "word": "felhős"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "derűs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "melancholy, gloomy"
      ],
      "id": "en-borús-hu-adj-9mjBW5bQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "melancholy",
          "melancholy"
        ],
        [
          "gloomy",
          "gloomy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "búskomor"
        },
        {
          "word": "komor"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈboruːʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borús"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian adjectives",
    "Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -s",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/uːʃ",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/uːʃ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "borúsan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ború",
        "3": "-s",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "pos2": "adjective-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "ború + -s (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ború + -s (adjective-forming suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "borúsabb",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legborúsabb",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsaknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borússal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borússá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúson",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsaknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúshoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borústól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsaktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúséi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borúsakéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "borús",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abb"
      },
      "expansion": "borús (comparative borúsabb, superlative legborúsabb)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧rús"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "borúsa",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "derűs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overcast, heavily cloudy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overcast",
          "overcast"
        ],
        [
          "cloudy",
          "cloudy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "borult"
        },
        {
          "word": "borongós"
        },
        {
          "word": "felhős"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "derűs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "melancholy, gloomy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melancholy",
          "melancholy"
        ],
        [
          "gloomy",
          "gloomy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "búskomor"
        },
        {
          "word": "komor"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈboruːʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borús"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.