"alakú" meaning in Hungarian

See alakú in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈɒlɒkuː]
Rhymes: -kuː Etymology: From alak (“shape, form”) + -ú (adjective-forming suffix denoting possession or similarity). Etymology templates: {{af|hu|alak|-ú|pos=adjective|pos2=adjective-forming suffix denoting possession or similarity|t1=shape, form}} alak (“shape, form”) + -ú (adjective-forming suffix denoting possession or similarity) Head templates: {{head|hu|adjectives|head=|nopalindromecat=}} alakú, {{hu-adj|-}} alakú (not comparable) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|alakúa|o|-}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], alakú [nominative, singular], alakúak [nominative, plural], alakút [accusative, singular], alakúakat [accusative, plural], alakúnak [dative, singular], alakúaknak [dative, plural], alakúval [instrumental, singular], alakúakkal [instrumental, plural], alakúért [causal-final, singular], alakúakért [causal-final, plural], alakúvá [singular, translative], alakúakká [plural, translative], alakúig [singular, terminative], alakúakig [plural, terminative], alakúként [essive-formal, singular], alakúakként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], alakúban [inessive, singular], alakúakban [inessive, plural], alakún [singular, superessive], alakúakon [plural, superessive], alakúnál [adessive, singular], alakúaknál [adessive, plural], alakúba [illative, singular], alakúakba [illative, plural], alakúra [singular, sublative], alakúakra [plural, sublative], alakúhoz [allative, singular], alakúakhoz [allative, plural], alakúból [elative, singular], alakúakból [elative, plural], alakúról [delative, singular], alakúakról [delative, plural], alakútól [ablative, singular], alakúaktól [ablative, plural], alakúé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], alakúaké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], alakúéi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], alakúakéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative]
  1. -shaped, -formed Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-alakú-hu-adj-rbQHyAr3 Categories (other): Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ú, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ú: 45 55 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 59 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 69 31
  2. (taxonomy) -iformes (refers to the name of an order of animals) Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Taxonomy
    Sense id: en-alakú-hu-adj-IwsAhSWz Categories (other): Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ú Disambiguation of Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ú: 45 55 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kiejtésű, ejtésű (english: of …… pronunciation), jelentésű, értelmű (english: of …… meaning/sense), eredetű (english: of …… origin), azonos (english: the same), hasonló (english: similar), rokon (english: related), különböző, eltérő (english: different) Coordinate_terms: -alkatú (english: refers to the name of a suborder, infraorder, or superfamily of animals), -féle (english: refers to the name of a family of animals)

Inflected forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "refers to the name of a suborder, infraorder, or superfamily of animals",
      "word": "-alkatú"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "refers to the name of a family of animals",
      "word": "-féle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "alak",
        "3": "-ú",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "pos2": "adjective-forming suffix denoting possession or similarity",
        "t1": "shape, form"
      },
      "expansion": "alak (“shape, form”) + -ú (adjective-forming suffix denoting possession or similarity)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From alak (“shape, form”) + -ú (adjective-forming suffix denoting possession or similarity).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúaknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúaknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakútól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúaktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "alakú",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "alakú (not comparable)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ala‧kú"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alakúa",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kiejtésű"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of …… pronunciation",
      "word": "ejtésű"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jelentésű"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of …… meaning/sense",
      "word": "értelmű"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of …… origin",
      "word": "eredetű"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "the same",
      "word": "azonos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "similar",
      "word": "hasonló"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "related",
      "word": "rokon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "különböző"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "different",
      "word": "eltérő"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ú",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a heart-shaped face",
          "text": "szív alakú arc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-shaped, -formed"
      ],
      "id": "en-alakú-hu-adj-rbQHyAr3",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaped",
          "shaped"
        ],
        [
          "formed",
          "formed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "hu:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ú",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Phaethontiformes",
          "text": "trópusimadár-alakúak",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-iformes (refers to the name of an order of animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-alakú-hu-adj-IwsAhSWz",
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "-iformes",
          "-iformes"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) -iformes (refers to the name of an order of animals)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɒlɒkuː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-kuː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alakú"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian adjectives",
    "Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ú",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian uncomparable adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/kuː",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/kuː/3 syllables"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "refers to the name of a suborder, infraorder, or superfamily of animals",
      "word": "-alkatú"
    },
    {
      "english": "refers to the name of a family of animals",
      "word": "-féle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "alak",
        "3": "-ú",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "pos2": "adjective-forming suffix denoting possession or similarity",
        "t1": "shape, form"
      },
      "expansion": "alak (“shape, form”) + -ú (adjective-forming suffix denoting possession or similarity)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From alak (“shape, form”) + -ú (adjective-forming suffix denoting possession or similarity).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúaknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúaknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakútól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúaktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alakúakéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "alakú",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "alakú (not comparable)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ala‧kú"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alakúa",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kiejtésű"
    },
    {
      "english": "of …… pronunciation",
      "word": "ejtésű"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelentésű"
    },
    {
      "english": "of …… meaning/sense",
      "word": "értelmű"
    },
    {
      "english": "of …… origin",
      "word": "eredetű"
    },
    {
      "english": "the same",
      "word": "azonos"
    },
    {
      "english": "similar",
      "word": "hasonló"
    },
    {
      "english": "related",
      "word": "rokon"
    },
    {
      "word": "különböző"
    },
    {
      "english": "different",
      "word": "eltérő"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a heart-shaped face",
          "text": "szív alakú arc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-shaped, -formed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaped",
          "shaped"
        ],
        [
          "formed",
          "formed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples",
        "hu:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Phaethontiformes",
          "text": "trópusimadár-alakúak",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-iformes (refers to the name of an order of animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "-iformes",
          "-iformes"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) -iformes (refers to the name of an order of animals)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɒlɒkuː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-kuː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alakú"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alakú meaning in Hungarian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.