"-z" meaning in Hungarian

See -z in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Proto-Uralic *-ta-. The preceding vowel, if any, is from the original stem of the root word. Etymology templates: {{inh|hu|urj-pro|*-ta-}} Proto-Uralic *-ta- Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix}} -z
  1. (verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb. Less frequently, it can also be found added onto other parts of speech. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--z-hu-suffix-3KqWTxFu Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 8 33 10 20 27
  2. (obsolete noun-forming suffix) Found in igaz, száraz. See the main variant -sz. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--z-hu-suffix-XJgshZkg Categories (other): Pages with entries, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 8 33 10 20 27 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 41 59
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*-ta-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-ta-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *-ta-. The preceding vowel, if any, is from the original stem of the root word.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-z",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 33 10 20 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "só (“salt”, noun) + -z → sóz (“to salt”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tiszta (“clean, clear”, adjective) + -z → tisztáz (“to clarify”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kettő (“two”, numeral) + -z → kettőz (“to duplicate, to double”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "maga (“you”, pronoun, formal) + -z → magáz (“to address someone formally”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ide (“here, this way”, adverb) + -z → idéz (“to summon”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb. Less frequently, it can also be found added onto other parts of speech."
      ],
      "id": "en--z-hu-suffix-3KqWTxFu",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb. Less frequently, it can also be found added onto other parts of speech."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 33 10 20 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Found in igaz, száraz. See the main variant -sz."
      ],
      "id": "en--z-hu-suffix-XJgshZkg",
      "links": [
        [
          "igaz",
          "igaz#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "száraz",
          "száraz#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "-sz",
          "-sz#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "obsolete noun-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete noun-forming suffix) Found in igaz, száraz. See the main variant -sz."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-z"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*-ta-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-ta-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *-ta-. The preceding vowel, if any, is from the original stem of the root word.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-z",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "só (“salt”, noun) + -z → sóz (“to salt”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tiszta (“clean, clear”, adjective) + -z → tisztáz (“to clarify”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kettő (“two”, numeral) + -z → kettőz (“to duplicate, to double”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "maga (“you”, pronoun, formal) + -z → magáz (“to address someone formally”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ide (“here, this way”, adverb) + -z → idéz (“to summon”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb. Less frequently, it can also be found added onto other parts of speech."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb. Less frequently, it can also be found added onto other parts of speech."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Found in igaz, száraz. See the main variant -sz."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "igaz",
          "igaz#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "száraz",
          "száraz#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "-sz",
          "-sz#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "obsolete noun-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete noun-forming suffix) Found in igaz, száraz. See the main variant -sz."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-z"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -z meaning in Hungarian (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.