"-us" meaning in Hungarian

See -us in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [uʃ]
Etymology: From -u (diminutive suffix) + -s (diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|hu|-u|-s|nocat=y|pos1=diminutive suffix|pos2=diminutive suffix}} -u (diminutive suffix) + -s (diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=diminutive suffixes}} -us
  1. (diminutive suffix) Added to a proper noun or other nouns to create a diminutive noun. Tags: diminutive, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--us-hu-suffix-0qBHcIxv
  2. A distinguishable foreign word ending in nouns. It cannot be considered as an independent Hungarian suffix. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--us-hu-suffix-voBU1ujD Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -is
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-u",
        "3": "-s",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "diminutive suffix",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-u (diminutive suffix) + -s (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -u (diminutive suffix) + -s (diminutive suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-us",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-is"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Teréz (“Theresa”) → Terus (“Tess”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "apa (“father”) → apus (“dad”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "cica (“cat”) → cicus (“kitty”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "kutya (“dog”) → kutyus (“pooch, puppy”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a proper noun or other nouns to create a diminutive noun."
      ],
      "id": "en--us-hu-suffix-0qBHcIxv",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(diminutive suffix) Added to a proper noun or other nouns to create a diminutive noun."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "agronómus (“agronomist”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A distinguishable foreign word ending in nouns. It cannot be considered as an independent Hungarian suffix."
      ],
      "id": "en--us-hu-suffix-voBU1ujD",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[uʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-us"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian diminutive suffixes",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-u",
        "3": "-s",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "diminutive suffix",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-u (diminutive suffix) + -s (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -u (diminutive suffix) + -s (diminutive suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-us",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-is"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Teréz (“Theresa”) → Terus (“Tess”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "apa (“father”) → apus (“dad”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "cica (“cat”) → cicus (“kitty”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "kutya (“dog”) → kutyus (“pooch, puppy”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a proper noun or other nouns to create a diminutive noun."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(diminutive suffix) Added to a proper noun or other nouns to create a diminutive noun."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "agronómus (“agronomist”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A distinguishable foreign word ending in nouns. It cannot be considered as an independent Hungarian suffix."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[uʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-us"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -us meaning in Hungarian (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.