"-ság" meaning in Hungarian

See -ság in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ʃaːɡ]
Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}} -ság Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|-ságo|o|esm_sg=1}}, {{hu-infl-pos-table|1pl_pl=-ságaink|1pl_sg=-ságunk|1sg_pl=-ságaim|1sg_sg=-ságom|2pl_pl=-ságaitok|2pl_sg=-ságotok|2sg_pl=-ságaid|2sg_sg=-ságod|3pl_pl=-ságaik|3pl_sg=-ságuk|3sg_pl=-ságai|3sg_sg=-sága|n=|perspron=}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -ság [nominative, singular], -ságok [nominative, plural], -ságot [accusative, singular], -ságokat [accusative, plural], -ságnak [dative, singular], -ságoknak [dative, plural], -sággal [instrumental, singular], -ságokkal [instrumental, plural], -ságért [causal-final, singular], -ságokért [causal-final, plural], -sággá [singular, translative], -ságokká [plural, translative], -ságig [singular, terminative], -ságokig [plural, terminative], -ságként [essive-formal, singular], -ságokként [essive-formal, plural], -ságul [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], -ságban [inessive, singular], -ságokban [inessive, plural], -ságon [singular, superessive], -ságokon [plural, superessive], -ságnál [adessive, singular], -ságoknál [adessive, plural], -ságba [illative, singular], -ságokba [illative, plural], -ságra [singular, sublative], -ságokra [plural, sublative], -sághoz [allative, singular], -ságokhoz [allative, plural], -ságból [elative, singular], -ságokból [elative, plural], -ságról [delative, singular], -ságokról [delative, plural], -ságtól [ablative, singular], -ságoktól [ablative, plural], -ságé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], -ságoké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], -ságéi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], -ságokéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ságom [first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], -ságaim [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], -ságod [possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], -ságaid [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], -sága [possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], -ságai [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], -ságunk [first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], -ságaink [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], -ságotok [plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], -ságaitok [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], -ságuk [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], -ságaik [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person]
  1. (noun-forming suffix) -dom, -ness, -ity. Added to an adjective, noun or verb to form an abstract noun. Tags: morpheme
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ság",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságoknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sággal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sággá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságoknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sághoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságtól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságoktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságoké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-otok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságunk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságaink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságotok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságaitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságaik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ság",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ságo",
        "2": "o",
        "esm_sg": "1"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "-ságaink",
        "1pl_sg": "-ságunk",
        "1sg_pl": "-ságaim",
        "1sg_sg": "-ságom",
        "2pl_pl": "-ságaitok",
        "2pl_sg": "-ságotok",
        "2sg_pl": "-ságaid",
        "2sg_sg": "-ságod",
        "3pl_pl": "-ságaik",
        "3pl_sg": "-ságuk",
        "3sg_pl": "-ságai",
        "3sg_sg": "-sága",
        "n": "",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "boldog (“happy”) + -ság → boldogság (“happiness”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "barát (“friend”) + -ság → barátság (“friendship”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kíván (“to wish”) + -ság → kívánság (“a wish”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-dom, -ness, -ity. Added to an adjective, noun or verb to form an abstract noun."
      ],
      "id": "en--ság-hu-suffix-BgWFv6nU",
      "links": [
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(noun-forming suffix) -dom, -ness, -ity. Added to an adjective, noun or verb to form an abstract noun."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaːɡ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ság"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ság",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságoknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sággal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sággá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságoknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sághoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságtól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságoktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságoké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságokéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-otok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságunk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságaink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságotok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságaitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ságaik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ság",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ságo",
        "2": "o",
        "esm_sg": "1"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "-ságaink",
        "1pl_sg": "-ságunk",
        "1sg_pl": "-ságaim",
        "1sg_sg": "-ságom",
        "2pl_pl": "-ságaitok",
        "2pl_sg": "-ságotok",
        "2sg_pl": "-ságaid",
        "2sg_sg": "-ságod",
        "3pl_pl": "-ságaik",
        "3pl_sg": "-ságuk",
        "3sg_pl": "-ságai",
        "3sg_sg": "-sága",
        "n": "",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Hungarian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Hungarian suffixes",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "boldog (“happy”) + -ság → boldogság (“happiness”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "barát (“friend”) + -ság → barátság (“friendship”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kíván (“to wish”) + -ság → kívánság (“a wish”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-dom, -ness, -ity. Added to an adjective, noun or verb to form an abstract noun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(noun-forming suffix) -dom, -ness, -ity. Added to an adjective, noun or verb to form an abstract noun."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaːɡ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ság"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ság meaning in Hungarian (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.