See -kés in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-ke",
"3": "-s",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos1": "diminutive suffix",
"pos2": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ke (diminutive suffix) + -s (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -ke (diminutive suffix) + -s (adjective-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-kés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kések",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késeket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késeknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késsel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késsé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-késig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-késként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-késeken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-késnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késeknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-késhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késeké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-kés",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-kése",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "édes (“sweet”) + -kés → édeskés (“sweetish, somewhat sweet”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to an adjective to form a new adjective expressing easement or reduction of the original quality: -ish"
],
"id": "en--kés-hu-suffix-pDKFrFfO",
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
]
],
"qualifier": "adjective-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(adjective-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form a new adjective expressing easement or reduction of the original quality: -ish"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[keːʃ]"
}
],
"word": "-kés"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-ke",
"3": "-s",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos1": "diminutive suffix",
"pos2": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ke (diminutive suffix) + -s (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -ke (diminutive suffix) + -s (adjective-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-kés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kések",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késeket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késeknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késsel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késsé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-késig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-késként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-késeken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-késnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késeknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-késhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késeké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-késéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-késekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-kés",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-kése",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Hungarian compound suffixes",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "édes (“sweet”) + -kés → édeskés (“sweetish, somewhat sweet”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to an adjective to form a new adjective expressing easement or reduction of the original quality: -ish"
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
]
],
"qualifier": "adjective-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(adjective-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form a new adjective expressing easement or reduction of the original quality: -ish"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[keːʃ]"
}
],
"word": "-kés"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -kés meaning in Hungarian (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"-kés"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-kés",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"-kés"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-kés",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.