"-es" meaning in Hungarian

See -es in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ɛʃ]
Rhymes: -ɛʃ Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes|cat3=noun-forming suffixes}} -es
  1. (adjective-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form an adjective meaning "having something, a quality"; sometimes referred to as ornative. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--es-hu-suffix-hu:adjective Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 36 29 35
  2. (noun-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form an occupation or a collective noun. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--es-hu-suffix-hu:noun Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 36 29 35
  3. (number-forming suffix) Added to a cardinal number to form a digit or figure, cf. the relevant template. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--es-hu-suffix-hu:numeral Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 36 29 35
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-es",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kert (“garden”) + -es → kertes (“something with a garden, having a garden”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form an adjective meaning \"having something, a quality\"; sometimes referred to as ornative."
      ],
      "id": "en--es-hu-suffix-hu:adjective",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "ornative",
          "ornative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "adjective-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(adjective-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form an adjective meaning \"having something, a quality\"; sometimes referred to as ornative."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:adjective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "perec (“pretzel”) + -es → pereces (“someone who sells pretzels”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "meggy (“morello, sour cherry”) + -es → meggyes (“cherry orchard”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form an occupation or a collective noun."
      ],
      "id": "en--es-hu-suffix-hu:noun",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(noun-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form an occupation or a collective noun."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "egy (“one”) + -es → egyes (“the digit or figure 1”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a cardinal number to form a digit or figure, cf. the relevant template."
      ],
      "id": "en--es-hu-suffix-hu:numeral",
      "links": [
        [
          "cardinal number",
          "cardinal number#English"
        ],
        [
          "the relevant template",
          "Template:U:hu:nominal numerals#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "number-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(number-forming suffix) Added to a cardinal number to form a digit or figure, cf. the relevant template."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:numeral"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-es"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian noun-forming suffixes",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛʃ",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛʃ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-es",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kert (“garden”) + -es → kertes (“something with a garden, having a garden”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form an adjective meaning \"having something, a quality\"; sometimes referred to as ornative."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "ornative",
          "ornative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "adjective-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(adjective-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form an adjective meaning \"having something, a quality\"; sometimes referred to as ornative."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:adjective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "perec (“pretzel”) + -es → pereces (“someone who sells pretzels”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "meggy (“morello, sour cherry”) + -es → meggyes (“cherry orchard”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form an occupation or a collective noun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(noun-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form an occupation or a collective noun."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "egy (“one”) + -es → egyes (“the digit or figure 1”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a cardinal number to form a digit or figure, cf. the relevant template."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cardinal number",
          "cardinal number#English"
        ],
        [
          "the relevant template",
          "Template:U:hu:nominal numerals#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "number-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(number-forming suffix) Added to a cardinal number to form a digit or figure, cf. the relevant template."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:numeral"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-es"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -es meaning in Hungarian (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.