"-aszt" meaning in Hungarian

See -aszt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ɒst]
Etymology: From -sz (frequentative suffix) + -t (causative suffix). Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=verb-forming suffixes}} -aszt
  1. (causative suffix) Added to a verb or less frequently to a noun to form a transitive verb. Tags: causative, morpheme, suffix Synonyms: -at/-et, -tat/-tet, -jt/-ajt/-ejt, -ít, -dít, -t [obsolete]
    Sense id: en--aszt-hu-suffix-LeZ3IZVc Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_text": "From -sz (frequentative suffix) + -t (causative suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-aszt",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "múlik (“to pass”) + -aszt → mulaszt (“to miss, i.e. to make or let something pass”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "lyuk (“hole”) + -aszt → lyukaszt (“to punch a hole”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a verb or less frequently to a noun to form a transitive verb."
      ],
      "id": "en--aszt-hu-suffix-LeZ3IZVc",
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(causative suffix) Added to a verb or less frequently to a noun to form a transitive verb."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-at/-et"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tat/-tet"
        },
        {
          "word": "-jt/-ajt/-ejt"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ít"
        },
        {
          "word": "-dít"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "in this sense"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "-t"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɒst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aszt"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From -sz (frequentative suffix) + -t (causative suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-aszt",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian suffixes",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hungarian verb-forming suffixes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "múlik (“to pass”) + -aszt → mulaszt (“to miss, i.e. to make or let something pass”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "lyuk (“hole”) + -aszt → lyukaszt (“to punch a hole”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a verb or less frequently to a noun to form a transitive verb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(causative suffix) Added to a verb or less frequently to a noun to form a transitive verb."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-at/-et"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tat/-tet"
        },
        {
          "word": "-jt/-ajt/-ejt"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ít"
        },
        {
          "word": "-dít"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "in this sense"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "-t"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɒst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aszt"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -aszt meaning in Hungarian (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.