See áfonya in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for áfonya meaning in Hungarian (8.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Romanian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "afin",
"3": "",
"4": "cowberry"
},
"expansion": "Romanian afin (“cowberry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "afină",
"3": "",
"4": "blueberry"
},
"expansion": "afină (“blueberry”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romanian. Compare Romanian afin (“cowberry”) and afină (“blueberry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "áfonyák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "áfonyák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "áfonya (plural áfonyák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "áfonyák"
},
"expansion": "áfonya (plural áfonyák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"áfo‧nya"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "áfonyá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "áfonyáink",
"1pl_sg": "áfonyánk",
"1sg_pl": "áfonyáim",
"1sg_sg": "áfonyám",
"2pl_pl": "áfonyáitok",
"2pl_sg": "áfonyátok",
"2sg_pl": "áfonyáid",
"2sg_sg": "áfonyád",
"3pl_pl": "áfonyáik",
"3pl_sg": "áfonyájuk",
"3sg_pl": "áfonyái",
"3sg_sg": "áfonyája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Berries",
"orig": "hu:Berries",
"parents": [
"Fruits",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Ericales order plants",
"orig": "hu:Ericales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Vaccinium oxycoccos",
"word": "tőzegáfonya"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Vaccinium myrtillus",
"word": "fekete áfonya"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Vaccinium uliginosum",
"word": "hamvas áfonya"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Vaccinium uliginosum",
"word": "mocsári áfonya"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Vaccinium vitis-idaea",
"word": "vörös áfonya"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vaccinium, a genus of shrubs in the plant family Ericaceae including the bilberry, bog bilberry, cowberry and cranberry."
],
"id": "en-áfonya-hu-noun-IoxOi7GQ",
"links": [
[
"Vaccinium",
"Vaccinium#Translingual"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Ericaceae",
"Ericaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"bilberry",
"bilberry"
],
[
"bog bilberry",
"bog bilberry"
],
[
"cowberry",
"cowberry"
],
[
"cranberry",
"cranberry"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaːfoɲɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɲɒ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-áfonya.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Hu-%C3%A1fonya.ogg/Hu-%C3%A1fonya.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Hu-%C3%A1fonya.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "áfonya"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Vaccinium oxycoccos",
"word": "tőzegáfonya"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Vaccinium myrtillus",
"word": "fekete áfonya"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Vaccinium uliginosum",
"word": "hamvas áfonya"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Vaccinium uliginosum",
"word": "mocsári áfonya"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Vaccinium vitis-idaea",
"word": "vörös áfonya"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Romanian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "afin",
"3": "",
"4": "cowberry"
},
"expansion": "Romanian afin (“cowberry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "afină",
"3": "",
"4": "blueberry"
},
"expansion": "afină (“blueberry”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romanian. Compare Romanian afin (“cowberry”) and afină (“blueberry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "áfonyák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "áfonyáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "áfonyák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "áfonya (plural áfonyák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "áfonyák"
},
"expansion": "áfonya (plural áfonyák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"áfo‧nya"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "áfonyá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "áfonyáink",
"1pl_sg": "áfonyánk",
"1sg_pl": "áfonyáim",
"1sg_sg": "áfonyám",
"2pl_pl": "áfonyáitok",
"2pl_sg": "áfonyátok",
"2sg_pl": "áfonyáid",
"2sg_sg": "áfonyád",
"3pl_pl": "áfonyáik",
"3pl_sg": "áfonyájuk",
"3sg_pl": "áfonyái",
"3sg_sg": "áfonyája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from Romanian",
"Hungarian terms derived from Romanian",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɲɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɲɒ/3 syllables",
"hu:Berries",
"hu:Ericales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"Vaccinium, a genus of shrubs in the plant family Ericaceae including the bilberry, bog bilberry, cowberry and cranberry."
],
"links": [
[
"Vaccinium",
"Vaccinium#Translingual"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Ericaceae",
"Ericaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"bilberry",
"bilberry"
],
[
"bog bilberry",
"bog bilberry"
],
[
"cowberry",
"cowberry"
],
[
"cranberry",
"cranberry"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaːfoɲɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɲɒ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-áfonya.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Hu-%C3%A1fonya.ogg/Hu-%C3%A1fonya.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Hu-%C3%A1fonya.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "áfonya"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.