See केसर in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kesar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kesar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kesar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "केसर",
"t": "hair, saffron"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit केसर (kesara, “hair, saffron”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*káysaras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *káysaras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*káysaras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *káysaras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéysero-",
"4": "",
"5": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéysero- (“hair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কেশর"
},
"expansion": "Bengali কেশর (keśor)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara), from Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara), from Sanskrit केसर (kesara, “hair, saffron”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *káysaras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káysaras, from Proto-Indo-European *kéysero- (“hair”). The sense of \"saffron\" developed in Sanskrit based on the spice's physical resemblance to hair. Cognate with Bengali কেশর (keśor)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kesar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کیسر",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरों",
"roman": "kesarõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरो",
"roman": "kesaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "کیسر"
},
"expansion": "केसर • (kesar) m (Urdu spelling کیسر)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 17 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 3 3 3 3 3 27 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 2 2 2 2 2 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 24 6 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "hi:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 9 9 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "hi:Spices",
"parents": [
"Spices and herbs",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 4 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Yellows",
"orig": "hi:Yellows",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the stigma or pistil of a flower, especially of the crocus (Crocus sativus)"
],
"id": "en-केसर-hi-noun-kAa2PaSJ",
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma"
],
[
"pistil",
"pistil"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"crocus",
"crocus"
],
[
"Crocus sativus",
"Crocus sativus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 4 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Yellows",
"orig": "hi:Yellows",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"filament of a lotus"
],
"id": "en-केसर-hi-noun-HvRbd6aH",
"links": [
[
"filament",
"filament"
],
[
"lotus",
"lotus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"saffron"
],
"id": "en-केसर-hi-noun-gi85ostl",
"links": [
[
"saffron",
"saffron"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "कुंकुम"
},
{
"word": "ज़ाफ़रान"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 4 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Yellows",
"orig": "hi:Yellows",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "केसर:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saffron or yellow"
],
"id": "en-केसर-hi-noun-HgFP8BPg",
"links": [
[
"saffron",
"saffron"
],
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keː.səɾ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[keː.sɐɾ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "केसर"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"hi:Plants",
"hi:Spices",
"hi:Yellows"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kesar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kesar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kesar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "केसर",
"t": "hair, saffron"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit केसर (kesara, “hair, saffron”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*káysaras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *káysaras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*káysaras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *káysaras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéysero-",
"4": "",
"5": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéysero- (“hair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কেশর"
},
"expansion": "Bengali কেশর (keśor)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara), from Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀭 (kesara), from Sanskrit केसर (kesara, “hair, saffron”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *káysaras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káysaras, from Proto-Indo-European *kéysero- (“hair”). The sense of \"saffron\" developed in Sanskrit based on the spice's physical resemblance to hair. Cognate with Bengali কেশর (keśor)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kesar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کیسر",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरों",
"roman": "kesarõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "केसर",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "केसरो",
"roman": "kesaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "کیسر"
},
"expansion": "केसर • (kesar) m (Urdu spelling کیسر)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the stigma or pistil of a flower, especially of the crocus (Crocus sativus)"
],
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma"
],
[
"pistil",
"pistil"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"crocus",
"crocus"
],
[
"Crocus sativus",
"Crocus sativus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"filament of a lotus"
],
"links": [
[
"filament",
"filament"
],
[
"lotus",
"lotus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"saffron"
],
"links": [
[
"saffron",
"saffron"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "कुंकुम"
},
{
"word": "ज़ाफ़रान"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "केसर:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saffron or yellow"
],
"links": [
[
"saffron",
"saffron"
],
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keː.səɾ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[keː.sɐɾ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "केसर"
}
Download raw JSONL data for केसर meaning in Hindi (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.