"-नी" meaning in Hindi

See -नी in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /niː/ [Delhi-Hindi] Forms: -nī [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī), from Sanskrit -इनी (-inī). Doublet of -इनी (-inī). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hi|inc-pra|-𑀇𑀡𑀻|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī), {{inh+|hi|inc-pra|-𑀇𑀡𑀻}} Inherited from Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī), {{inh|hi|sa|-इनी}} Sanskrit -इनी (-inī), {{doublet|hi|-इनी}} Doublet of -इनी (-inī) Head templates: {{hi-suffix}} -नी • (-nī)
  1. -ess; forms female-counterpart nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--नी-hi-suffix-t1VT8i2j
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /niː/ [Delhi-Hindi] Forms: -nī [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya), from Sanskrit -अनीय (-anīya). Doublet of -अनीय (-anīya) and -ना (-nā). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hi|inc-pra|-𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya), {{inh+|hi|inc-pra|-𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬}} Inherited from Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya), {{inh|hi|sa|-अनीय}} Sanskrit -अनीय (-anīya), {{doublet|hi|-अनीय|-ना}} Doublet of -अनीय (-anīya) and -ना (-nā) Head templates: {{hi-suffix}} -नी • (-nī)
  1. -ance, -tion Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--नी-hi-suffix-nStyiJES Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -नी meaning in Hindi (3.0kB)

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-pra",
        "3": "-𑀇𑀡𑀻",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-pra",
        "3": "-𑀇𑀡𑀻"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-इनी"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -इनी (-inī)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "-इनी"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -इनी (-inī)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī), from Sanskrit -इनी (-inī). Doublet of -इनी (-inī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-nī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-नी • (-nī)",
      "name": "hi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-ess; forms female-counterpart nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--नी-hi-suffix-t1VT8i2j",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ess",
          "-ess"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-नी"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "inc-pra",
        "3": "-𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-अनीय"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -अनीय (-anīya)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "-अनीय",
        "3": "-ना"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -अनीय (-anīya) and -ना (-nā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya), from Sanskrit -अनीय (-anīya). Doublet of -अनीय (-anīya) and -ना (-nā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-nī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-नी • (-nī)",
      "name": "hi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "कह (kah, “to say”) + -नी (-nī) → कहनी (kahanī, “saying, utterance”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ance, -tion"
      ],
      "id": "en--नी-hi-suffix-nStyiJES",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ance",
          "-ance"
        ],
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-नी"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi noun-forming suffixes",
    "Hindi suffixes",
    "Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
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        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-इनी"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -इनी (-inī)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "-इनी"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -इनी (-inī)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī), from Sanskrit -इनी (-inī). Doublet of -इनी (-inī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-nī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-नी • (-nī)",
      "name": "hi-suffix"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-ess; forms female-counterpart nouns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ess",
          "-ess"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-नी"
}

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    "Hindi lemmas",
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    "Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "inc-pra",
        "3": "-𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-pra",
        "3": "-𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-अनीय"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -अनीय (-anīya)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "-अनीय",
        "3": "-ना"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -अनीय (-anīya) and -ना (-nā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya), from Sanskrit -अनीय (-anīya). Doublet of -अनीय (-anīya) and -ना (-nā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-nī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-नी • (-nī)",
      "name": "hi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "कह (kah, “to say”) + -नी (-nī) → कहनी (kahanī, “saying, utterance”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ance, -tion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ance",
          "-ance"
        ],
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-नी"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.