"-नी" meaning in All languages combined

See -नी on Wiktionary

Suffix [Hindi]

IPA: /niː/ [Delhi] Forms: -nī [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī), from Sanskrit -इनी (-inī). Doublet of -इनी (-inī). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hi|pra|-𑀇𑀡𑀻|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī), {{inh+|hi|pra|-𑀇𑀡𑀻}} Inherited from Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī), {{inh|hi|sa|-इनी}} Sanskrit -इनी (-inī), {{doublet|hi|-इनी}} Doublet of -इनी (-inī) Head templates: {{hi-suffix}} -नी • (-nī)
  1. -ess; forms female-counterpart nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--नी-hi-suffix-t1VT8i2j
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Hindi]

IPA: /niː/ [Delhi] Forms: -nī [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya), from Sanskrit -अनीय (-anīya). Doublet of -अनीय (-anīya) and -ना (-nā). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hi|pra|-𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya), {{inh+|hi|pra|-𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬}} Inherited from Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya), {{inh|hi|sa|-अनीय}} Sanskrit -अनीय (-anīya), {{doublet|hi|-अनीय|-ना}} Doublet of -अनीय (-anīya) and -ना (-nā) Head templates: {{hi-suffix}} -नी • (-nī)
  1. -ance, -tion Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--नी-hi-suffix-nStyiJES Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "-𑀇𑀡𑀻",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "-𑀇𑀡𑀻"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-इनी"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -इनी (-inī)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "-इनी"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -इनी (-inī)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī), from Sanskrit -इनी (-inī). Doublet of -इनी (-inī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-nī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-नी • (-nī)",
      "name": "hi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-ess; forms female-counterpart nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--नी-hi-suffix-t1VT8i2j",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ess",
          "-ess"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-नी"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "-𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "-𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-अनीय"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -अनीय (-anīya)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "-अनीय",
        "3": "-ना"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -अनीय (-anīya) and -ना (-nā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya), from Sanskrit -अनीय (-anīya). Doublet of -अनीय (-anīya) and -ना (-nā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-nī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-नी • (-nī)",
      "name": "hi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "कह (kah, “to say”) + -नी (-nī) → कहनी (kahanī, “saying, utterance”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ance, -tion"
      ],
      "id": "en--नी-hi-suffix-nStyiJES",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ance",
          "-ance"
        ],
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-नी"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi doublets",
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi noun-forming suffixes",
    "Hindi suffixes",
    "Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "-𑀇𑀡𑀻",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "-𑀇𑀡𑀻"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-इनी"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -इनी (-inī)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "-इनी"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -इनी (-inī)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀇𑀡𑀻 (-iṇī), from Sanskrit -इनी (-inī). Doublet of -इनी (-inī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-nī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-नी • (-nī)",
      "name": "hi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-ess; forms female-counterpart nouns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ess",
          "-ess"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-नी"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi doublets",
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi suffixes",
    "Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "-𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "-𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-अनीय"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -अनीय (-anīya)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "-अनीय",
        "3": "-ना"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -अनीय (-anīya) and -ना (-nā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit -𑀅𑀡𑀻𑀬 (-aṇīya), from Sanskrit -अनीय (-anīya). Doublet of -अनीय (-anīya) and -ना (-nā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-nī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-नी • (-nī)",
      "name": "hi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "कह (kah, “to say”) + -नी (-nī) → कहनी (kahanī, “saying, utterance”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ance, -tion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ance",
          "-ance"
        ],
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-नी"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -नी meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.