"-गुना" meaning in Hindi

See -गुना in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ɡʊ.nɑː/ [Delhi], [ɡʊ.näː] [Delhi]
Etymology: Deverbal form of गुनना (gunnā). Alternatively, inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀼𑀡𑀕 (guṇaga), from Sanskrit गुणक (guṇaka, “multiplier”). Etymology templates: {{hi-derform|deverb|गुनना}} Deverbal form of गुनना (gunnā), {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|hi|pra-sau|𑀕𑀼𑀡𑀕|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀼𑀡𑀕 (guṇaga), {{inh+|hi|pra-sau|𑀕𑀼𑀡𑀕|nocap=1}} inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀼𑀡𑀕 (guṇaga), {{inh|hi|sa|गुणक|t=multiplier}} Sanskrit गुणक (guṇaka, “multiplier”) Head templates: {{hi-suffix}} -गुना • (-gunā) Inflection templates: {{hi-adecl}} Forms: -gunā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -गुना [direct, masculine, singular], -गुने [direct, masculine, plural], -गुनी [direct, feminine, singular], -गुनी [direct, feminine, plural], -गुने [masculine, oblique, singular], -गुने [masculine, oblique, plural], -गुनी [feminine, oblique, singular], -गुनी [feminine, oblique, plural], -गुने [masculine, singular, vocative], -गुने [masculine, plural, vocative], -गुनी [feminine, singular, vocative], -गुनी [feminine, plural, vocative]
  1. -fold Tags: morpheme Synonyms: गुना (gunā) (english: isolated form), used for larger numbers
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "deverb",
        "2": "गुनना"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal form of गुनना (gunnā)",
      "name": "hi-derform"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀕𑀼𑀡𑀕",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀼𑀡𑀕 (guṇaga)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀕𑀼𑀡𑀕",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀼𑀡𑀕 (guṇaga)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गुणक",
        "t": "multiplier"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गुणक (guṇaka, “multiplier”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal form of गुनना (gunnā). Alternatively, inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀼𑀡𑀕 (guṇaga), from Sanskrit गुणक (guṇaka, “multiplier”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-gunā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुना",
      "roman": "-gunā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुने",
      "roman": "-gune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुनी",
      "roman": "-gunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुनी",
      "roman": "-gunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुने",
      "roman": "-gune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुने",
      "roman": "-gune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुनी",
      "roman": "-gunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुनी",
      "roman": "-gunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुने",
      "roman": "-gune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुने",
      "roman": "-gune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुनी",
      "roman": "-gunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुनी",
      "roman": "-gunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-गुना • (-gunā)",
      "name": "hi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "hi-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "दो (do, “two”) + -गुना (-gunā) → दोगुना (dogunā, “twice”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "तीन (tīn, “three”) + -गुना (-gunā) → तिगुना (tigunā, “three-fold, thrice”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-fold"
      ],
      "id": "en--गुना-hi-suffix-SmD4Hymj",
      "links": [
        [
          "-fold",
          "-fold"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "isolated form",
          "roman": "gunā",
          "word": "गुना"
        },
        {
          "word": "used for larger numbers"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʊ.nɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊ.näː]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-गुना"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "deverb",
        "2": "गुनना"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal form of गुनना (gunnā)",
      "name": "hi-derform"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀕𑀼𑀡𑀕",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀼𑀡𑀕 (guṇaga)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀕𑀼𑀡𑀕",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀼𑀡𑀕 (guṇaga)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गुणक",
        "t": "multiplier"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गुणक (guṇaka, “multiplier”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal form of गुनना (gunnā). Alternatively, inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀼𑀡𑀕 (guṇaga), from Sanskrit गुणक (guṇaka, “multiplier”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-gunā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुना",
      "roman": "-gunā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुने",
      "roman": "-gune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुनी",
      "roman": "-gunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुनी",
      "roman": "-gunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुने",
      "roman": "-gune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुने",
      "roman": "-gune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुनी",
      "roman": "-gunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुनी",
      "roman": "-gunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुने",
      "roman": "-gune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुने",
      "roman": "-gune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुनी",
      "roman": "-gunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-गुनी",
      "roman": "-gunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-गुना • (-gunā)",
      "name": "hi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "hi-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi deverbals",
        "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hindi lemmas",
        "Hindi links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Hindi suffixes",
        "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
        "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
        "Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
        "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hindi ā-stem adjectives",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "दो (do, “two”) + -गुना (-gunā) → दोगुना (dogunā, “twice”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "तीन (tīn, “three”) + -गुना (-gunā) → तिगुना (tigunā, “three-fold, thrice”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-fold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-fold",
          "-fold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʊ.nɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊ.näː]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "isolated form",
      "roman": "gunā",
      "word": "गुना"
    },
    {
      "word": "used for larger numbers"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-गुना"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -गुना meaning in Hindi (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.