"सूखा" meaning in Hindi

See सूखा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /suː.kʰɑː/ [Delhi], [suː.kʰäː] [Delhi] Audio: LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-सूखा.wav
Etymology: Derived from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit शुष्क (śuṣka), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sus-. Cognate to Latin siccus, Russian сухой (suxoj). Doublet of शुष्क (śuṣk). Etymology templates: {{root|hi|ine-pro|*h₂sews-}}, {{glossary|derived terms|Derived}} Derived, {{der|hi|pra-sau|𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha), {{der+|hi|pra-sau|𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔}} Derived from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha), {{inc-ext|hi|ka}} + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), {{der|hi|sa|शुष्क}} Sanskrit शुष्क (śuṣka), {{der|hi|iir-pro|*Hsúškas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas, {{der|hi|ine-pro|*h₂sews-|*h₂sus-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂sus-, {{cog|la|siccus}} Latin siccus, {{cog|ru|сухой}} Russian сухой (suxoj), {{doublet|hi|शुष्क}} Doublet of शुष्क (śuṣk) Head templates: {{hi-adj|ur=سوکھا}} सूखा • (sūkhā) (Urdu spelling سوکھا) Inflection templates: {{hi-adecl}} Forms: sūkhā [romanization], سوکھا [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], सूखा [direct, masculine, singular], सूखे [direct, masculine, plural], सूखी [direct, feminine, singular], सूखी [direct, feminine, plural], सूखे [masculine, oblique, singular], सूखे [masculine, oblique, plural], सूखी [feminine, oblique, singular], सूखी [feminine, oblique, plural], सूखे [masculine, singular, vocative], सूखे [masculine, plural, vocative], सूखी [feminine, singular, vocative], सूखी [feminine, plural, vocative]
  1. dry, parched Synonyms: शुष्क
    Sense id: en-सूखा-hi-adj-xbiAdwRf Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓- Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 45 13 42 Disambiguation of Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-: 38 28 34
  2. arid
    Sense id: en-सूखा-hi-adj-iPK99vCv Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓- Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 45 13 42 Disambiguation of Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-: 38 28 34
  3. (by extension) without sauce or accompanying liquid (of food) Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-सूखा-hi-adj-Q4c08a27 Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓- Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 45 13 42 Disambiguation of Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-: 38 28 34

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha)",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ka"
      },
      "expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
      "name": "inc-ext"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शुष्क"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शुष्क (śuṣka)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hsúškas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sews-",
        "4": "*h₂sus-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂sus-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "siccus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin siccus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сухой"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сухой (suxoj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "शुष्क"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of शुष्क (śuṣk)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit शुष्क (śuṣka), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sus-. Cognate to Latin siccus, Russian сухой (suxoj). Doublet of शुष्क (śuṣk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sūkhā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سوکھا",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखा",
      "roman": "sūkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखे",
      "roman": "sūkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखी",
      "roman": "sūkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखी",
      "roman": "sūkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखे",
      "roman": "sūkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखे",
      "roman": "sūkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखी",
      "roman": "sūkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखी",
      "roman": "sūkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखे",
      "roman": "sūkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखे",
      "roman": "sūkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखी",
      "roman": "sūkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखी",
      "roman": "sūkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ur": "سوکھا"
      },
      "expansion": "सूखा • (sūkhā) (Urdu spelling سوکھا)",
      "name": "hi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "hi-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 13 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dry, parched"
      ],
      "id": "en-सूखा-hi-adj-xbiAdwRf",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "parched",
          "parched"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "शुष्क"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 13 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This year the land was more arid.",
          "roman": "is sāl zamīn zyādā sūkhī thī.",
          "text": "इस साल ज़मीन ज़्यादा सूखी थी।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arid"
      ],
      "id": "en-सूखा-hi-adj-iPK99vCv",
      "links": [
        [
          "arid",
          "arid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 13 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without sauce or accompanying liquid (of food)"
      ],
      "id": "en-सूखा-hi-adj-Q4c08a27",
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "sauce",
          "sauce"
        ],
        [
          "accompany",
          "accompany"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) without sauce or accompanying liquid (of food)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suː.kʰɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suː.kʰäː]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-सूखा.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "सूखा"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi adjectives",
    "Hindi doublets",
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂sews-",
    "Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hindi ā-stem adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha)",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ka"
      },
      "expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
      "name": "inc-ext"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शुष्क"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शुष्क (śuṣka)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hsúškas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sews-",
        "4": "*h₂sus-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂sus-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "siccus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin siccus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сухой"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сухой (suxoj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "शुष्क"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of शुष्क (śuṣk)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit शुष्क (śuṣka), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sus-. Cognate to Latin siccus, Russian сухой (suxoj). Doublet of शुष्क (śuṣk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sūkhā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سوکھا",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखा",
      "roman": "sūkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखे",
      "roman": "sūkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखी",
      "roman": "sūkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखी",
      "roman": "sūkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखे",
      "roman": "sūkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखे",
      "roman": "sūkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखी",
      "roman": "sūkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखी",
      "roman": "sūkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखे",
      "roman": "sūkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखे",
      "roman": "sūkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखी",
      "roman": "sūkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सूखी",
      "roman": "sūkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ur": "سوکھا"
      },
      "expansion": "सूखा • (sūkhā) (Urdu spelling سوکھا)",
      "name": "hi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "hi-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dry, parched"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "parched",
          "parched"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "शुष्क"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This year the land was more arid.",
          "roman": "is sāl zamīn zyādā sūkhī thī.",
          "text": "इस साल ज़मीन ज़्यादा सूखी थी।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arid",
          "arid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without sauce or accompanying liquid (of food)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "sauce",
          "sauce"
        ],
        [
          "accompany",
          "accompany"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) without sauce or accompanying liquid (of food)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suː.kʰɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suː.kʰäː]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-सूखा.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "सूखा"
}

Download raw JSONL data for सूखा meaning in Hindi (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.