See सिकंदर in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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First attested in c. 1503 as Middle Hindi سکندر (skndr /sikandar/).", "forms": [ { "form": "sikandar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "سِکَنْدَر", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदरों", "roman": "sikandarõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदरो", "roman": "sikandaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "سِکَنْدَر" }, "expansion": "सिकंदर • (sikandar) m (Urdu spelling سِکَنْدَر)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "सि‧कं‧दर" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "he who wins is the king", "roman": "jo jītā vahī sikandar", "text": "जो जीता वही सिकंदर" } ], "glosses": [ "king, ruler" ], "id": "en-सिकंदर-hi-noun-WkyvIFHN", "links": [ [ "king", "king" ], [ "ruler", "ruler" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "राजा" }, { "word": "शाह" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɪ.kən.d̪əɾ/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɪ.kɐ̃n̪.d̪ɐɾ]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əɾ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Agnieszka Kuczkiewicz-Fraś", "pl:Księgarnia Akademicka" ], "word": "सिकंदर" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Secunderabad", "roman": "sikandarābād", "word": "सिकंदराबाद" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "arc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "سِکَنْدَر" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سِکَنْدَر (sikandar)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Kuczkiewicz-Fraś, Agnieszka (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008) “sikandar”, in <cite>Perso-Arabic Loanwords in Hindustani</cite>, Part 1 Dictionary, Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 778</span></span>." }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "1503" }, "expansion": "First attested in c. 1503", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">سکندر”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>." }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "سِکَنْدَر" }, "expansion": "sikandar", "name": "xlit" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "hi-mid", "3": "سکندر", "ts": "sikandar" }, "expansion": "Middle Hindi سکندر (skndr /sikandar/)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سِکَنْدَر (sikandar), from earlier اِسْکَنْدَر (iskandar). First attested in c. 1503 as Middle Hindi سکندر (skndr /sikandar/).", "forms": [ { "form": "sikandar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "سِکَنْدَر", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदरों", "roman": "sikandarõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदरो", "roman": "sikandaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "سِکَنْدَر" }, "expansion": "सिकंदर • (sikandar) m (Urdu spelling سِکَنْدَر)", "name": "hi-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "सि‧कं‧दर" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Hindi given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Hindi male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "49 49 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 49 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 49 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a male given name, Sikandar, from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Alexander" ], "id": "en-सिकंदर-hi-name-heVMxHCW", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ], [ "Sikandar", "Sikandar#English" ], [ "Alexander", "Alexander#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Hindi given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Hindi male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "49 49 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 49 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 49 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a male given name, Sikandar, from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Alexander", "Alexander the Great, king of Macedon" ], "id": "en-सिकंदर-hi-name-aGkKDLh0", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ], [ "Sikandar", "Sikandar#English" ], [ "Alexander", "Alexander#English" ], [ "Alexander the Great", "Alexander the Great" ], [ "king", "king" ], [ "Macedon", "Macedon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɪ.kən.d̪əɾ/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɪ.kɐ̃n̪.d̪ɐɾ]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əɾ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Agnieszka Kuczkiewicz-Fraś", "pl:Księgarnia Akademicka" ], "word": "सिकंदर" }
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First attested in c. 1503 as Middle Hindi سکندر (skndr /sikandar/).", "forms": [ { "form": "sikandar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "سِکَنْدَر", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदरों", "roman": "sikandarõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदरो", "roman": "sikandaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "سِکَنْدَر" }, "expansion": "सिकंदर • (sikandar) m (Urdu spelling سِکَنْدَر)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "सि‧कं‧दर" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "he who wins is the king", "roman": "jo jītā vahī sikandar", "text": "जो जीता वही सिकंदर" } ], "glosses": [ "king, ruler" ], "links": [ [ "king", "king" ], [ "ruler", "ruler" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "राजा" }, { "word": "शाह" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɪ.kən.d̪əɾ/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɪ.kɐ̃n̪.d̪ɐɾ]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əɾ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Agnieszka Kuczkiewicz-Fraś", "pl:Księgarnia Akademicka" ], "word": "सिकंदर" } { "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi proper nouns", "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Hindi terms derived from Aramaic", "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian", "Hindi terms derived from Middle Hindi", "Hindi terms inherited from Middle Hindi", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hindi/əɾ", "Rhymes:Hindi/əɾ/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "english": "Secunderabad", "roman": "sikandarābād", "word": "सिकंदराबाद" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "arc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "سِکَنْدَر" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سِکَنْدَر (sikandar)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Kuczkiewicz-Fraś, Agnieszka (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008) “sikandar”, in <cite>Perso-Arabic Loanwords in Hindustani</cite>, Part 1 Dictionary, Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 778</span></span>." }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "1503" }, "expansion": "First attested in c. 1503", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">سکندر”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>." }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "سِکَنْدَر" }, "expansion": "sikandar", "name": "xlit" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "hi-mid", "3": "سکندر", "ts": "sikandar" }, "expansion": "Middle Hindi سکندر (skndr /sikandar/)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سِکَنْدَر (sikandar), from earlier اِسْکَنْدَر (iskandar). First attested in c. 1503 as Middle Hindi سکندر (skndr /sikandar/).", "forms": [ { "form": "sikandar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "سِکَنْدَر", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदरों", "roman": "sikandarõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदर", "roman": "sikandar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सिकंदरो", "roman": "sikandaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "سِکَنْدَر" }, "expansion": "सिकंदर • (sikandar) m (Urdu spelling سِکَنْدَر)", "name": "hi-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "सि‧कं‧दर" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hindi given names", "Hindi male given names", "Hindi male given names from Ancient Greek" ], "glosses": [ "a male given name, Sikandar, from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Alexander" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ], [ "Sikandar", "Sikandar#English" ], [ "Alexander", "Alexander#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi given names", "Hindi male given names", "Hindi male given names from Ancient Greek" ], "glosses": [ "a male given name, Sikandar, from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Alexander", "Alexander the Great, king of Macedon" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ], [ "Sikandar", "Sikandar#English" ], [ "Alexander", "Alexander#English" ], [ "Alexander the Great", "Alexander the Great" ], [ "king", "king" ], [ "Macedon", "Macedon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɪ.kən.d̪əɾ/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɪ.kɐ̃n̪.d̪ɐɾ]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əɾ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Agnieszka Kuczkiewicz-Fraś", "pl:Księgarnia Akademicka" ], "word": "सिकंदर" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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