"सदमा" meaning in Hindi

See सदमा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /səd̪.mɑː/ [Delhi], [sɐd̪.mäː] [Delhi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic صَدْمَة (ṣadma). Etymology templates: {{bor+|hi|ar|صَدْمَة}} Borrowed from Arabic صَدْمَة (ṣadma) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=صدمہ}} सदमा • (sadmā) m (Urdu spelling صدمہ) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: sadmā [romanization], صدمہ [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], सदमा [direct, singular], सदमे [direct, plural], सदमे [oblique, singular], सदमों [oblique, plural], सदमे [singular, vocative], सदमो [plural, vocative]
  1. a shock, blow, strike
    Sense id: en-सदमा-hi-noun-vTLkn5W2
  2. something unfortunate, a catastrophe
    Sense id: en-सदमा-hi-noun-JCbf6T5f Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "صَدْمَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic صَدْمَة (ṣadma)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic صَدْمَة (ṣadma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "صدمہ",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सदमा",
      "roman": "sadmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सदमे",
      "roman": "sadme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सदमे",
      "roman": "sadme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सदमों",
      "roman": "sadmõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सदमे",
      "roman": "sadme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सदमो",
      "roman": "sadmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "صدمہ"
      },
      "expansion": "सदमा • (sadmā) m (Urdu spelling صدمہ)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a shock, blow, strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-सदमा-hi-noun-vTLkn5W2",
      "links": [
        [
          "shock",
          "shock"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something unfortunate, a catastrophe"
      ],
      "id": "en-सदमा-hi-noun-JCbf6T5f",
      "links": [
        [
          "unfortunate",
          "unfortunate"
        ],
        [
          "catastrophe",
          "catastrophe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səd̪.mɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐd̪.mäː]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "सदमा"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi masculine ā-stem nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Hindi terms derived from Arabic",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "صَدْمَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic صَدْمَة (ṣadma)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic صَدْمَة (ṣadma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "صدمہ",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सदमा",
      "roman": "sadmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सदमे",
      "roman": "sadme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सदमे",
      "roman": "sadme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सदमों",
      "roman": "sadmõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सदमे",
      "roman": "sadme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सदमो",
      "roman": "sadmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "صدمہ"
      },
      "expansion": "सदमा • (sadmā) m (Urdu spelling صدمہ)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a shock, blow, strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shock",
          "shock"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something unfortunate, a catastrophe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unfortunate",
          "unfortunate"
        ],
        [
          "catastrophe",
          "catastrophe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səd̪.mɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐd̪.mäː]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "सदमा"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.