"शलगम" meaning in Hindi

See शलगम in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃəl.ɡəm/ [Delhi-Hindi], [ʃɐl.ɡɐ̃m] [Delhi-Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam), from Middle Persian, possibly from Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”). Compare Bengali শালগম (śalogom), Assamese চালগোম (salogüm), Punjabi ਸ਼ਲਗਮ (śalgam). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hi|fa-cls|شلغم|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=šalğam|ts=}} Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam), {{bor+|hi|fa-cls|شلغم|tr=šalğam}} Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam), {{der|hi|pal|-}} Middle Persian, {{der|hi|grc|σικελικόν|lit=the Sicilian one}} Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”), {{cog|bn|শালগম}} Bengali শালগম (śalogom), {{cog|as|চালগোম}} Assamese চালগোম (salogüm), {{cog|pa|ਸ਼ਲਗਮ}} Punjabi ਸ਼ਲਗਮ (śalgam) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=شلغم}} शलगम • (śalgam) m (Urdu spelling شلغم) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: śalgam [romanization], شلغم [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], शलगम [direct, singular], शलगम [direct, plural], शलगम [oblique, singular], शलगमों [oblique, plural], शलगम [singular, vocative], शलगमो [plural, vocative]
  1. turnip Categories (lifeform): Vegetables Synonyms: शलग़म (śalġam), शलजम (śaljam)
    Sense id: en-शलगम-hi-noun-YJqQIEFI Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for शलगम meaning in Hindi (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شلغم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šalğam",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شلغم",
        "tr": "šalğam"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σικελικόν",
        "lit": "the Sicilian one"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "শালগম"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali শালগম (śalogom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "চালগোম"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese চালগোম (salogüm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਸ਼ਲਗਮ (śalgam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam), from Middle Persian, possibly from Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”). Compare Bengali শালগম (śalogom), Assamese চালগোম (salogüm), Punjabi ਸ਼ਲਗਮ (śalgam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śalgam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شلغم",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शलगम",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शलगम",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शलगम",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शलगमों",
      "roman": "śalgamõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शलगम",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शलगमो",
      "roman": "śalgamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "شلغم"
      },
      "expansion": "शलगम • (śalgam) m (Urdu spelling شلغم)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "hi:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turnip"
      ],
      "id": "en-शलगम-hi-noun-YJqQIEFI",
      "links": [
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "śalġam",
          "word": "शलग़म"
        },
        {
          "roman": "śaljam",
          "word": "शलजम"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəl.ɡəm/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɐl.ɡɐ̃m]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "शलगम"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شلغم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šalğam",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شلغم",
        "tr": "šalğam"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σικελικόν",
        "lit": "the Sicilian one"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "শালগম"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali শালগম (śalogom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "চালগোম"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese চালগোম (salogüm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਸ਼ਲਗਮ (śalgam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam), from Middle Persian, possibly from Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”). Compare Bengali শালগম (śalogom), Assamese চালগোম (salogüm), Punjabi ਸ਼ਲਗਮ (śalgam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śalgam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شلغم",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शलगम",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शलगम",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शलगम",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शलगमों",
      "roman": "śalgamõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शलगम",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शलगमो",
      "roman": "śalgamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "شلغم"
      },
      "expansion": "शलगम • (śalgam) m (Urdu spelling شلغم)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hindi lemmas",
        "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
        "Hindi masculine nouns",
        "Hindi nouns",
        "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Hindi terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Hindi terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "hi:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turnip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəl.ɡəm/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɐl.ɡɐ̃m]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "śalġam",
      "word": "शलग़म"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śaljam",
      "word": "शलजम"
    }
  ],
  "word": "शलगम"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.