See रटना in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "raṭ", "word": "रट" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "raṭant", "word": "रटंत" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "raṭan", "word": "रटन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "raṭṭā", "word": "रट्टा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "raṭṭū", "word": "रट्टू" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "roā-rāṭ", "word": "रोआ-राट" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "रटना", "2": "रटाना", "3": "रटवाना" }, "expansion": "Hindi verb set\n रटना (raṭnā)\n रटाना (raṭānā)\n रटवाना (raṭvānā)", "name": "hi-verb set" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "रट्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "", "4": "*रट्यति" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit *रट्यति (raṭyati)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "रटति", "t": "roars, shouts, cries, laments", "tr": "ráṭati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit रटति (ráṭati, “roars, shouts, cries, laments”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "bra", "2": "रटन" }, "expansion": "Braj रटन (raṭan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "रटन", "3": "-आ", "id2": "feminine", "nocat": "1", "t1": "repeating" }, "expansion": "रटन (raṭan, “repeating”) + -आ (-ā)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Hindi verb set\n रटना (raṭnā)\n रटाना (raṭānā)\n रटवाना (raṭvānā)\nTurner derives it from a hypothesized Sanskrit *रट्यति (raṭyati) (compare Sanskrit रटति (ráṭati, “roars, shouts, cries, laments”)), from the root रट् (raṭ). Cognate with Braj रटन (raṭan). Possibly related to टर्राना (ṭarrānā).", "forms": [ { "form": "raṭnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "رَٹْنا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "रट", "roman": "raṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "रटना", "roman": "raṭnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "रटने", "roman": "raṭne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "oblique" ] }, { "form": "रटकर", "roman": "raṭkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटके", "roman": "raṭke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटते-रटते", "roman": "raṭte-raṭte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "progressive" ] }, { "form": "रटना", "roman": "raṭnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "infinitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटने", "roman": "raṭne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटने", "roman": "raṭne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटनी", "roman": "raṭnī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटनीं", "roman": "raṭnī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटता", "roman": "raṭtā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटते", "roman": "raṭte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटते", "roman": "raṭte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटती", "roman": "raṭtī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटतीं", "roman": "raṭtī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटा", "roman": "raṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटे", "roman": "raṭe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटे", "roman": "raṭe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटी", "roman": "raṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटीं", "roman": "raṭī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटनेवाला", "roman": "raṭnevālā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "direct", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटनेवाले", "roman": "raṭnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटनेवाले", "roman": "raṭnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "रटनेवाली", "roman": "raṭnevālī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटनेवालीं", "roman": "raṭnevālī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "रटा हुआ", "roman": "raṭā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटे हुए", "roman": "raṭe hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटे हुए", "roman": "raṭe hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटी हुई", "roman": "raṭī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटी हुईं", "roman": "raṭī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटता हुआ", "roman": "raṭtā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटते हुए", "roman": "raṭte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटते हुए", "roman": "raṭte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटती हुई", "roman": "raṭtī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटती हुईं", "roman": "raṭtī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "रटा", "roman": "raṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटे", "roman": "raṭe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे", "roman": "raṭe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटी", "roman": "raṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी", "roman": "raṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटीं", "roman": "raṭī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटीं", "roman": "raṭī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटूँगा", "roman": "raṭūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटेगा", "roman": "raṭegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटोगे", "roman": "raṭoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटेंगे", "roman": "raṭeṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटेंगे", "roman": "raṭeṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटूँगी", "roman": "raṭūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटेगी", "roman": "raṭegī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटोगी", "roman": "raṭogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटेंगी", "roman": "raṭeṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटेंगी", "roman": "raṭeṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटूँ", "roman": "raṭū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटे", "roman": "raṭe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटो", "roman": "raṭo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटें", "roman": "raṭẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटें", "roman": "raṭẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटता", "roman": "raṭtā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटते", "roman": "raṭte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते", "roman": "raṭte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटती", "roman": "raṭtī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती", "roman": "raṭtī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटतीं", "roman": "raṭtī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटतीं", "roman": "raṭtī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट", "roman": "raṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटो", "roman": "raṭo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटिये", "roman": "raṭiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटिये", "roman": "raṭiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटियो", "roman": "raṭiyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटना", "roman": "raṭnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटियेगा", "roman": "raṭiyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटियेगा", "roman": "raṭiyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटता हूँ", "roman": "raṭtā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटता है", "roman": "raṭtā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते हो", "roman": "raṭte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते हैं", "roman": "raṭte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते हैं", "roman": "raṭte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती हूँ", "roman": "raṭtī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटती है", "roman": "raṭtī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती हो", "roman": "raṭtī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती हैं", "roman": "raṭtī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती हैं", "roman": "raṭtī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटता था", "roman": "raṭtā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटते थे", "roman": "raṭte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते थे", "roman": "raṭte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटती थी", "roman": "raṭtī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती थी", "roman": "raṭtī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती थीं", "roman": "raṭtī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती थीं", "roman": "raṭtī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटता हूँगा", "roman": "raṭtā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटता होगा", "roman": "raṭtā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते होगे", "roman": "raṭte hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते होंगे", "roman": "raṭte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते होंगे", "roman": "raṭte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती हूँगी", "roman": "raṭtī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटती होगी", "roman": "raṭtī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती होगी", "roman": "raṭtī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती होंगी", "roman": "raṭtī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती होंगी", "roman": "raṭtī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटता हूँ", "roman": "raṭtā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटता हो", "roman": "raṭtā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते हो", "roman": "raṭte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटते हों", "roman": "raṭte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते हों", "roman": "raṭte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटती हूँ", "roman": "raṭtī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटती हो", "roman": "raṭtī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती हो", "roman": "raṭtī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटती हों", "roman": "raṭtī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती हों", "roman": "raṭtī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटता होता", "roman": "raṭtā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटते होते", "roman": "raṭte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते होते", "roman": "raṭte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटती होती", "roman": "raṭtī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती होती", "roman": "raṭtī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती होतीं", "roman": "raṭtī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती होतीं", "roman": "raṭtī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटा हूँ", "roman": "raṭā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटा है", "roman": "raṭā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे हो", "roman": "raṭe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे हैं", "roman": "raṭe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे हैं", "roman": "raṭe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हूँ", "roman": "raṭī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटी है", "roman": "raṭī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हो", "roman": "raṭī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हैं", "roman": "raṭī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हैं", "roman": "raṭī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटा था", "roman": "raṭā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटे थे", "roman": "raṭe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे थे", "roman": "raṭe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटी थी", "roman": "raṭī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी थी", "roman": "raṭī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी थीं", "roman": "raṭī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी थीं", "roman": "raṭī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटा हूँगा", "roman": "raṭā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटा होगा", "roman": "raṭā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होगे", "roman": "raṭe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होंगे", "roman": "raṭe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होंगे", "roman": "raṭe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हूँगी", "roman": "raṭī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटी होगी", "roman": "raṭī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होगी", "roman": "raṭī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होंगी", "roman": "raṭī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होंगी", "roman": "raṭī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटा हूँगा", "roman": "raṭā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटा होगा", "roman": "raṭā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होगे", "roman": "raṭe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होंगे", "roman": "raṭe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होंगे", "roman": "raṭe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हूँगी", "roman": "raṭī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटी होगी", "roman": "raṭī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होगी", "roman": "raṭī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होंगी", "roman": "raṭī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होंगी", "roman": "raṭī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटा हूँ", "roman": "raṭā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटा हो", "roman": "raṭā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे हो", "roman": "raṭe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटे हों", "roman": "raṭe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे हों", "roman": "raṭe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटी हूँ", "roman": "raṭī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटी हो", "roman": "raṭī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हो", "roman": "raṭī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटी हों", "roman": "raṭī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हों", "roman": "raṭī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटा होऊँ", "roman": "raṭā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटा होए", "roman": "raṭā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होओ", "roman": "raṭe hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटे होएँ", "roman": "raṭe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होएँ", "roman": "raṭe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटी होऊँ", "roman": "raṭī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटी होए", "roman": "raṭī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होओ", "roman": "raṭī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटी होएँ", "roman": "raṭī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होएँ", "roman": "raṭī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटा होता", "roman": "raṭā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटे होते", "roman": "raṭe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होते", "roman": "raṭe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटी होती", "roman": "raṭī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होती", "roman": "raṭī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होतीं", "roman": "raṭī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होतीं", "roman": "raṭī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा हूँ", "roman": "raṭ rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा है", "roman": "raṭ rahā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे हो", "roman": "raṭ rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे हैं", "roman": "raṭ rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे हैं", "roman": "raṭ rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हूँ", "roman": "raṭ rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रही है", "roman": "raṭ rahī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हो", "roman": "raṭ rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हैं", "roman": "raṭ rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हैं", "roman": "raṭ rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा था", "roman": "raṭ rahā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे थे", "roman": "raṭ rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे थे", "roman": "raṭ rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रट रही थी", "roman": "raṭ rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही थी", "roman": "raṭ rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही थीं", "roman": "raṭ rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही थीं", "roman": "raṭ rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा हूँगा", "roman": "raṭ rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा होगा", "roman": "raṭ rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होगे", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होंगे", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होंगे", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हूँगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होंगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होंगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा हूँगा", "roman": "raṭ rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा होगा", "roman": "raṭ rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होगे", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होंगे", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होंगे", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हूँगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होंगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होंगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा हूँ", "roman": "raṭ rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा हो", "roman": "raṭ rahā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे हो", "roman": "raṭ rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे हों", "roman": "raṭ rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे हों", "roman": "raṭ rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हूँ", "roman": "raṭ rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हो", "roman": "raṭ rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हो", "roman": "raṭ rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हों", "roman": "raṭ rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हों", "roman": "raṭ rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा होऊँ", "roman": "raṭ rahā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा होए", "roman": "raṭ rahā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होओ", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होएँ", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होएँ", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होऊँ", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होए", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होओ", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होएँ", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होएँ", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा होता", "roman": "raṭ rahā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होते", "roman": "raṭ rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होते", "roman": "raṭ rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होती", "roman": "raṭ rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होती", "roman": "raṭ rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होतीं", "roman": "raṭ rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होतीं", "roman": "raṭ rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "t", "ur": "رَٹْنا" }, "expansion": "रटना • (raṭnā) (transitive, Urdu spelling رَٹْنا)", "name": "hi-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "hi-conj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to repeat or reiterate constantly", "to memorize by rote, cram without learning material" ], "id": "en-रटना-hi-verb-Exx6qo~y", "links": [ [ "repeat", "repeat" ], [ "reiterate", "reiterate" ], [ "constantly", "constantly" ], [ "memorize", "memorize" ], [ "rote", "rote" ], [ "cram", "cram" ], [ "learning", "learning" ], [ "material", "material" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "घोटना" }, { "word": "घोखना" }, { "word": "कंठस्थ करना" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 19 9 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 12 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 7 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to repeat or reiterate constantly", "to demand persistently, importune" ], "id": "en-रटना-hi-verb-ftw6mBsq", "links": [ [ "repeat", "repeat" ], [ "reiterate", "reiterate" ], [ "constantly", "constantly" ], [ "demand", "demand" ], [ "persistently", "persistently" ], [ "importune", "importune" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾəʈ.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɾɐʈ.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʈnɑː" } ], "word": "रटना" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "raṭnā lagānā", "word": "रटना लगाना" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "रटना", "2": "रटाना", "3": "रटवाना" }, "expansion": "Hindi verb set\n रटना (raṭnā)\n रटाना (raṭānā)\n रटवाना (raṭvānā)", "name": "hi-verb set" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "रट्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "", "4": "*रट्यति" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit *रट्यति (raṭyati)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "रटति", "t": "roars, shouts, cries, laments", "tr": "ráṭati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit रटति (ráṭati, “roars, shouts, cries, laments”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "bra", "2": "रटन" }, "expansion": "Braj रटन (raṭan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "रटन", "3": "-आ", "id2": "feminine", "nocat": "1", "t1": "repeating" }, "expansion": "रटन (raṭan, “repeating”) + -आ (-ā)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Hindi verb set\n रटना (raṭnā)\n रटाना (raṭānā)\n रटवाना (raṭvānā)\nTurner derives it from a hypothesized Sanskrit *रट्यति (raṭyati) (compare Sanskrit रटति (ráṭati, “roars, shouts, cries, laments”)), from the root रट् (raṭ). Cognate with Braj रटन (raṭan). Possibly related to टर्राना (ṭarrānā).", "forms": [ { "form": "raṭnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "رَٹْنا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "रटना", "roman": "raṭnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटनाएँ", "roman": "raṭnāẽ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटना", "roman": "raṭnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटनाओं", "roman": "raṭnāõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटना", "roman": "raṭnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रटनाओ", "roman": "raṭnāo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "ur": "رَٹْنا" }, "expansion": "रटना • (raṭnā) f (Urdu spelling رَٹْنا)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<F>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012, Sujata, महात्मा का अध्यात्म [mahātmā kā adhyātma], Sarv Seva Sangh Prakashan, →ISBN, page 30:", "roman": "mahātmā kā adhyātma", "text": "[…]हृदय में निरंतर ईश्वर की रटना होनी चाहिए[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1957 [c. 1935], स्तोत्ररत्नावली [stotraratnāvlī], 45th edition, Gorakhpur: Gita Press, page 263:", "roman": "stotraratnāvlī", "text": "निरन्तर गोविन्दको ही भज, क्योंकि मृत्युके समीप आनेपर ‘डृकुञ् करणे’* यह रटना रक्षा नहीं कर सकेगी ॥ १ ॥", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "Maithili Sharan Gupt, “रत्नावली”:", "roman": "isī bīc kitnī ghaṭnāẽ,\nharṣ-viṣād-bharī raṭnāẽ.", "text": "इसी बीच कितनी घटनाएँ,\nहर्ष-विषाद-भरी रटनाएँ।", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "constant reiteration, repetition" ], "id": "en-रटना-hi-noun-1ITq2Ok1", "links": [ [ "constant", "constant" ], [ "reiteration", "reiteration" ], [ "repetition", "repetition" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "persistent solicitation, importunity" ], "id": "en-रटना-hi-noun-YjWGb7yB", "links": [ [ "persistent", "persistent" ], [ "solicitation", "solicitation" ], [ "importunity", "importunity" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾəʈ.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɾɐʈ.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʈnɑː" } ], "word": "रटना" }
{ "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi feminine nouns", "Hindi feminine ā-stem nouns", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root रट्", "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hindi transitive verbs", "Hindi verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hindi/əʈnɑː", "Rhymes:Hindi/əʈnɑː/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "raṭ", "word": "रट" }, { "roman": "raṭant", "word": "रटंत" }, { "roman": "raṭan", "word": "रटन" }, { "roman": "raṭṭā", "word": "रट्टा" }, { "roman": "raṭṭū", "word": "रट्टू" }, { "roman": "roā-rāṭ", "word": "रोआ-राट" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "रटना", "2": "रटाना", "3": "रटवाना" }, "expansion": "Hindi verb set\n रटना (raṭnā)\n रटाना (raṭānā)\n रटवाना (raṭvānā)", "name": "hi-verb set" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "रट्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "", "4": "*रट्यति" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit *रट्यति (raṭyati)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "रटति", "t": "roars, shouts, cries, laments", "tr": "ráṭati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit रटति (ráṭati, “roars, shouts, cries, laments”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "bra", "2": "रटन" }, "expansion": "Braj रटन (raṭan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "रटन", "3": "-आ", "id2": "feminine", "nocat": "1", "t1": "repeating" }, "expansion": "रटन (raṭan, “repeating”) + -आ (-ā)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Hindi verb set\n रटना (raṭnā)\n रटाना (raṭānā)\n रटवाना (raṭvānā)\nTurner derives it from a hypothesized Sanskrit *रट्यति (raṭyati) (compare Sanskrit रटति (ráṭati, “roars, shouts, cries, laments”)), from the root रट् (raṭ). Cognate with Braj रटन (raṭan). Possibly related to टर्राना (ṭarrānā).", "forms": [ { "form": "raṭnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "رَٹْنا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "रट", "roman": "raṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "रटना", "roman": "raṭnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "रटने", "roman": "raṭne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "oblique" ] }, { "form": "रटकर", "roman": "raṭkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटके", "roman": "raṭke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटते-रटते", "roman": "raṭte-raṭte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "progressive" ] }, { "form": "रटना", "roman": "raṭnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "infinitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटने", "roman": "raṭne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटने", "roman": "raṭne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटनी", "roman": "raṭnī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटनीं", "roman": "raṭnī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटता", "roman": "raṭtā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटते", "roman": "raṭte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटते", "roman": "raṭte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटती", "roman": "raṭtī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटतीं", "roman": "raṭtī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटा", "roman": "raṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटे", "roman": "raṭe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटे", "roman": "raṭe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटी", "roman": "raṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटीं", "roman": "raṭī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटनेवाला", "roman": "raṭnevālā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "direct", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटनेवाले", "roman": "raṭnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटनेवाले", "roman": "raṭnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "रटनेवाली", "roman": "raṭnevālī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटनेवालीं", "roman": "raṭnevālī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "रटा हुआ", "roman": "raṭā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटे हुए", "roman": "raṭe hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटे हुए", "roman": "raṭe hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटी हुई", "roman": "raṭī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटी हुईं", "roman": "raṭī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटता हुआ", "roman": "raṭtā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटते हुए", "roman": "raṭte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटते हुए", "roman": "raṭte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटती हुई", "roman": "raṭtī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटती हुईं", "roman": "raṭtī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "रटा", "roman": "raṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटे", "roman": "raṭe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे", "roman": "raṭe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटी", "roman": "raṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी", "roman": "raṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटीं", "roman": "raṭī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटीं", "roman": "raṭī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटूँगा", "roman": "raṭūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटेगा", "roman": "raṭegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटोगे", "roman": "raṭoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटेंगे", "roman": "raṭeṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटेंगे", "roman": "raṭeṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटूँगी", "roman": "raṭūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटेगी", "roman": "raṭegī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटोगी", "roman": "raṭogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटेंगी", "roman": "raṭeṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटेंगी", "roman": "raṭeṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटूँ", "roman": "raṭū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटे", "roman": "raṭe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटो", "roman": "raṭo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटें", "roman": "raṭẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटें", "roman": "raṭẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटता", "roman": "raṭtā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटते", "roman": "raṭte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते", "roman": "raṭte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटती", "roman": "raṭtī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती", "roman": "raṭtī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटतीं", "roman": "raṭtī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटतीं", "roman": "raṭtī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट", "roman": "raṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटो", "roman": "raṭo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटिये", "roman": "raṭiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटिये", "roman": "raṭiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटियो", "roman": "raṭiyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटना", "roman": "raṭnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटियेगा", "roman": "raṭiyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटियेगा", "roman": "raṭiyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटता हूँ", "roman": "raṭtā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटता है", "roman": "raṭtā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते हो", "roman": "raṭte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते हैं", "roman": "raṭte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते हैं", "roman": "raṭte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती हूँ", "roman": "raṭtī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटती है", "roman": "raṭtī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती हो", "roman": "raṭtī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती हैं", "roman": "raṭtī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती हैं", "roman": "raṭtī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटता था", "roman": "raṭtā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटते थे", "roman": "raṭte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते थे", "roman": "raṭte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटती थी", "roman": "raṭtī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती थी", "roman": "raṭtī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती थीं", "roman": "raṭtī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती थीं", "roman": "raṭtī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटता हूँगा", "roman": "raṭtā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटता होगा", "roman": "raṭtā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते होगे", "roman": "raṭte hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते होंगे", "roman": "raṭte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते होंगे", "roman": "raṭte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती हूँगी", "roman": "raṭtī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटती होगी", "roman": "raṭtī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती होगी", "roman": "raṭtī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती होंगी", "roman": "raṭtī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती होंगी", "roman": "raṭtī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटता हूँ", "roman": "raṭtā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटता हो", "roman": "raṭtā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते हो", "roman": "raṭte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटते हों", "roman": "raṭte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते हों", "roman": "raṭte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटती हूँ", "roman": "raṭtī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटती हो", "roman": "raṭtī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती हो", "roman": "raṭtī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटती हों", "roman": "raṭtī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती हों", "roman": "raṭtī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटता होता", "roman": "raṭtā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटते होते", "roman": "raṭte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटते होते", "roman": "raṭte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटती होती", "roman": "raṭtī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती होती", "roman": "raṭtī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती होतीं", "roman": "raṭtī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटती होतीं", "roman": "raṭtī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटा हूँ", "roman": "raṭā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटा है", "roman": "raṭā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे हो", "roman": "raṭe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे हैं", "roman": "raṭe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे हैं", "roman": "raṭe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हूँ", "roman": "raṭī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटी है", "roman": "raṭī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हो", "roman": "raṭī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हैं", "roman": "raṭī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हैं", "roman": "raṭī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटा था", "roman": "raṭā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटे थे", "roman": "raṭe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे थे", "roman": "raṭe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटी थी", "roman": "raṭī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी थी", "roman": "raṭī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी थीं", "roman": "raṭī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी थीं", "roman": "raṭī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटा हूँगा", "roman": "raṭā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटा होगा", "roman": "raṭā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होगे", "roman": "raṭe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होंगे", "roman": "raṭe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होंगे", "roman": "raṭe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हूँगी", "roman": "raṭī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटी होगी", "roman": "raṭī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होगी", "roman": "raṭī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होंगी", "roman": "raṭī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होंगी", "roman": "raṭī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटा हूँगा", "roman": "raṭā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटा होगा", "roman": "raṭā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होगे", "roman": "raṭe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होंगे", "roman": "raṭe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होंगे", "roman": "raṭe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हूँगी", "roman": "raṭī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटी होगी", "roman": "raṭī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होगी", "roman": "raṭī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होंगी", "roman": "raṭī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होंगी", "roman": "raṭī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटा हूँ", "roman": "raṭā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटा हो", "roman": "raṭā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे हो", "roman": "raṭe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटे हों", "roman": "raṭe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे हों", "roman": "raṭe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटी हूँ", "roman": "raṭī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटी हो", "roman": "raṭī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हो", "roman": "raṭī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटी हों", "roman": "raṭī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी हों", "roman": "raṭī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटा होऊँ", "roman": "raṭā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटा होए", "roman": "raṭā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होओ", "roman": "raṭe hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटे होएँ", "roman": "raṭe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होएँ", "roman": "raṭe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटी होऊँ", "roman": "raṭī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटी होए", "roman": "raṭī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होओ", "roman": "raṭī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटी होएँ", "roman": "raṭī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होएँ", "roman": "raṭī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रटा होता", "roman": "raṭā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटे होते", "roman": "raṭe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटे होते", "roman": "raṭe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटी होती", "roman": "raṭī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होती", "roman": "raṭī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होतीं", "roman": "raṭī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रटी होतीं", "roman": "raṭī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा हूँ", "roman": "raṭ rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा है", "roman": "raṭ rahā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे हो", "roman": "raṭ rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे हैं", "roman": "raṭ rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे हैं", "roman": "raṭ rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हूँ", "roman": "raṭ rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रही है", "roman": "raṭ rahī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हो", "roman": "raṭ rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हैं", "roman": "raṭ rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हैं", "roman": "raṭ rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा था", "roman": "raṭ rahā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे थे", "roman": "raṭ rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे थे", "roman": "raṭ rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रट रही थी", "roman": "raṭ rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही थी", "roman": "raṭ rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही थीं", "roman": "raṭ rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही थीं", "roman": "raṭ rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा हूँगा", "roman": "raṭ rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा होगा", "roman": "raṭ rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होगे", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होंगे", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होंगे", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हूँगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होंगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होंगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा हूँगा", "roman": "raṭ rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा होगा", "roman": "raṭ rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होगे", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होंगे", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होंगे", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हूँगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होंगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होंगी", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा हूँ", "roman": "raṭ rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा हो", "roman": "raṭ rahā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे हो", "roman": "raṭ rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे हों", "roman": "raṭ rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे हों", "roman": "raṭ rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हूँ", "roman": "raṭ rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हो", "roman": "raṭ rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हो", "roman": "raṭ rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हों", "roman": "raṭ rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही हों", "roman": "raṭ rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा होऊँ", "roman": "raṭ rahā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा होए", "roman": "raṭ rahā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होओ", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होएँ", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होएँ", "roman": "raṭ rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होऊँ", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होए", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होओ", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होएँ", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होएँ", "roman": "raṭ rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "रट रहा होता", "roman": "raṭ rahā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होते", "roman": "raṭ rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रहे होते", "roman": "raṭ rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होती", "roman": "raṭ rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होती", "roman": "raṭ rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होतीं", "roman": "raṭ rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "रट रही होतीं", "roman": "raṭ rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "t", "ur": "رَٹْنا" }, "expansion": "रटना • (raṭnā) (transitive, Urdu spelling رَٹْنا)", "name": "hi-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "hi-conj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to repeat or reiterate constantly", "to memorize by rote, cram without learning material" ], "links": [ [ "repeat", "repeat" ], [ "reiterate", "reiterate" ], [ "constantly", "constantly" ], [ "memorize", "memorize" ], [ "rote", "rote" ], [ "cram", "cram" ], [ "learning", "learning" ], [ "material", "material" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "घोटना" }, { "word": "घोखना" }, { "word": "कंठस्थ करना" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to repeat or reiterate constantly", "to demand persistently, importune" ], "links": [ [ "repeat", "repeat" ], [ "reiterate", "reiterate" ], [ "constantly", "constantly" ], [ "demand", "demand" ], [ "persistently", "persistently" ], [ "importune", "importune" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾəʈ.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɾɐʈ.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʈnɑː" } ], "word": "रटना" } { "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi feminine nouns", "Hindi feminine ā-stem nouns", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root रट्", "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hindi transitive verbs", "Hindi verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hindi/əʈnɑː", "Rhymes:Hindi/əʈnɑː/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "raṭnā lagānā", "word": "रटना लगाना" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "रटना", "2": "रटाना", "3": "रटवाना" }, "expansion": "Hindi verb set\n रटना (raṭnā)\n रटाना (raṭānā)\n रटवाना (raṭvānā)", "name": "hi-verb set" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "रट्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "", "4": "*रट्यति" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit *रट्यति (raṭyati)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "रटति", "t": "roars, shouts, cries, laments", "tr": "ráṭati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit रटति (ráṭati, “roars, shouts, cries, laments”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "bra", "2": "रटन" }, "expansion": "Braj रटन (raṭan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "रटन", "3": "-आ", "id2": "feminine", "nocat": "1", "t1": "repeating" }, "expansion": "रटन (raṭan, “repeating”) + -आ (-ā)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Hindi verb set\n रटना (raṭnā)\n रटाना (raṭānā)\n रटवाना (raṭvānā)\nTurner derives it from a hypothesized Sanskrit *रट्यति (raṭyati) (compare Sanskrit रटति (ráṭati, “roars, shouts, cries, laments”)), from the root रट् (raṭ). Cognate with Braj रटन (raṭan). Possibly related to टर्राना (ṭarrānā).", "forms": [ { "form": "raṭnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "رَٹْنا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "रटना", "roman": "raṭnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटनाएँ", "roman": "raṭnāẽ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटना", "roman": "raṭnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रटनाओं", "roman": "raṭnāõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रटना", "roman": "raṭnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रटनाओ", "roman": "raṭnāo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "ur": "رَٹْنا" }, "expansion": "रटना • (raṭnā) f (Urdu spelling رَٹْنا)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<F>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Requests for translations of Hindi quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012, Sujata, महात्मा का अध्यात्म [mahātmā kā adhyātma], Sarv Seva Sangh Prakashan, →ISBN, page 30:", "roman": "mahātmā kā adhyātma", "text": "[…]हृदय में निरंतर ईश्वर की रटना होनी चाहिए[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1957 [c. 1935], स्तोत्ररत्नावली [stotraratnāvlī], 45th edition, Gorakhpur: Gita Press, page 263:", "roman": "stotraratnāvlī", "text": "निरन्तर गोविन्दको ही भज, क्योंकि मृत्युके समीप आनेपर ‘डृकुञ् करणे’* यह रटना रक्षा नहीं कर सकेगी ॥ १ ॥", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "Maithili Sharan Gupt, “रत्नावली”:", "roman": "isī bīc kitnī ghaṭnāẽ,\nharṣ-viṣād-bharī raṭnāẽ.", "text": "इसी बीच कितनी घटनाएँ,\nहर्ष-विषाद-भरी रटनाएँ।", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "constant reiteration, repetition" ], "links": [ [ "constant", "constant" ], [ "reiteration", "reiteration" ], [ "repetition", "repetition" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "persistent solicitation, importunity" ], "links": [ [ "persistent", "persistent" ], [ "solicitation", "solicitation" ], [ "importunity", "importunity" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾəʈ.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɾɐʈ.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʈnɑː" } ], "word": "रटना" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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