"ज़बान" meaning in Hindi

See ज़बान in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /zə.bɑːn/ [Delhi-Hindi], [zɐ.bä̃ːn] [Delhi-Hindi], /d͡ʒə.bɑːn/ [Delhi-Hindi], [d͡ʒɐ.bä̃ːn] [Delhi-Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian زبان (zabān, zubān), from Middle Persian ŠNA / ʾwzwʾn' (uzwān), from Proto-Iranian *hižwaHh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáHs. Doublet of जीभ (jībh) and जिह्वा (jihvā), possibly cognate with English tongue. Compare Bengali জবান (joban), Gujarati જબાન (jabān). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hi|fa-cls|زبان|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=zabān, zubān|ts=}} Classical Persian زبان (zabān, zubān), {{bor+|hi|fa-cls|زبان|tr=zabān, zubān}} Borrowed from Classical Persian زبان (zabān, zubān), {{der|hi|pal|ŠNA}} Middle Persian ŠNA, {{m|pal|ʾwzwʾn'|tr=uzwān}} ʾwzwʾn' (uzwān), {{der|hi|ira-pro|*hižwaHh}} Proto-Iranian *hižwaHh, {{der|hi|iir-pro|*ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáHs}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáHs, {{doublet|hi|जीभ|जिह्वा}} Doublet of जीभ (jībh) and जिह्वा (jihvā), {{cog|en|tongue}} English tongue, {{cog|bn|জবান}} Bengali জবান (joban), {{cog|gu|જબાન}} Gujarati જબાન (jabān) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=f|ur=زُبان|ur2=زَبان}} ज़बान • (zabān) f (Urdu spelling زُبان or زَبان) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<F>}} Forms: zabān [romanization], زُبان [Urdu], زَبان [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], ज़बान [direct, singular], ज़बानें [direct, plural], ज़बान [oblique, singular], ज़बानों [oblique, plural], ज़बान [singular, vocative], ज़बानो [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) tongue Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: जीभ, जिह्वा
    Sense id: en-ज़बान-hi-noun-snFSEtk5 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. language Synonyms: भाषा, बोली, लिसान
    Sense id: en-ज़बान-hi-noun-pO8wS6Qq Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ज़ुबान (zubān), ज़ुबाँ (zubā̃), ज़बाँ (zabā̃) [poetic] Derived forms: मादरी ज़बान (mādrī zabān) (english: mothertongue)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ज़बान meaning in Hindi (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mothertongue",
      "roman": "mādrī zabān",
      "word": "मादरी ज़बान"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "زبان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "zabān, zubān",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian زبان (zabān, zubān)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "زبان",
        "tr": "zabān, zubān"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian زبان (zabān, zubān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "ŠNA"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ŠNA",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ʾwzwʾn'",
        "tr": "uzwān"
      },
      "expansion": "ʾwzwʾn' (uzwān)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hižwaHh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hižwaHh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáHs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáHs",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "जीभ",
        "3": "जिह्वा"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of जीभ (jībh) and जिह्वा (jihvā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "English tongue",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "জবান"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali জবান (joban)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "જબાન"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati જબાન (jabān)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian زبان (zabān, zubān), from Middle Persian ŠNA / ʾwzwʾn' (uzwān), from Proto-Iranian *hižwaHh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáHs. Doublet of जीभ (jībh) and जिह्वा (jihvā), possibly cognate with English tongue. Compare Bengali জবান (joban), Gujarati જબાન (jabān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zabān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زُبان",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَبان",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़बान",
      "roman": "zabān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़बानें",
      "roman": "zabānẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़बान",
      "roman": "zabān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़बानों",
      "roman": "zabānõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़बान",
      "roman": "zabān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़बानो",
      "roman": "zabāno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "ur": "زُبان",
        "ur2": "زَبان"
      },
      "expansion": "ज़बान • (zabān) f (Urdu spelling زُبان or زَبان)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<F>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "hi:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-ज़बान-hi-noun-snFSEtk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "जीभ"
        },
        {
          "word": "जिह्वा"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Besides Urdu, what other languages do you know?",
          "roman": "urdū ke alāvā tumhẽ kaunsī zabānẽ ātī ha͠i?",
          "text": "उर्दू के अलावा तुम्हें कौनसी ज़बानें आती हैं?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language"
      ],
      "id": "en-ज़बान-hi-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "भाषा"
        },
        {
          "word": "बोली"
        },
        {
          "word": "लिसान"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zə.bɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐ.bä̃ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒə.bɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɐ.bä̃ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zubān",
      "word": "ज़ुबान"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zubā̃",
      "word": "ज़ुबाँ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zabā̃",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "ज़बाँ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ज़बान"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi doublets",
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi feminine nouns",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "mothertongue",
      "roman": "mādrī zabān",
      "word": "मादरी ज़बान"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "زبان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "zabān, zubān",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian زبان (zabān, zubān)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "زبان",
        "tr": "zabān, zubān"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian زبان (zabān, zubān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "ŠNA"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ŠNA",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ʾwzwʾn'",
        "tr": "uzwān"
      },
      "expansion": "ʾwzwʾn' (uzwān)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hižwaHh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hižwaHh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáHs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáHs",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "जीभ",
        "3": "जिह्वा"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of जीभ (jībh) and जिह्वा (jihvā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "English tongue",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "জবান"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali জবান (joban)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "જબાન"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati જબાન (jabān)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian زبان (zabān, zubān), from Middle Persian ŠNA / ʾwzwʾn' (uzwān), from Proto-Iranian *hižwaHh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáHs. Doublet of जीभ (jībh) and जिह्वा (jihvā), possibly cognate with English tongue. Compare Bengali জবান (joban), Gujarati જબાન (jabān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zabān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زُبان",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَبان",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़बान",
      "roman": "zabān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़बानें",
      "roman": "zabānẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़बान",
      "roman": "zabān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़बानों",
      "roman": "zabānõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़बान",
      "roman": "zabān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़बानो",
      "roman": "zabāno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "ur": "زُبان",
        "ur2": "زَبان"
      },
      "expansion": "ज़बान • (zabān) f (Urdu spelling زُبان or زَبان)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<F>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "hi:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "जीभ"
        },
        {
          "word": "जिह्वा"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Besides Urdu, what other languages do you know?",
          "roman": "urdū ke alāvā tumhẽ kaunsī zabānẽ ātī ha͠i?",
          "text": "उर्दू के अलावा तुम्हें कौनसी ज़बानें आती हैं?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "भाषा"
        },
        {
          "word": "बोली"
        },
        {
          "word": "लिसान"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zə.bɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐ.bä̃ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒə.bɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɐ.bä̃ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zubān",
      "word": "ज़ुबान"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zubā̃",
      "word": "ज़ुबाँ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zabā̃",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "ज़बाँ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ज़बान"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.