"कठोर" meaning in Hindi

See कठोर in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kə.ʈʰoːɾ/ [Delhi], [kɐ.ʈʰoːɾ] [Delhi] Forms: kaṭhor [romanization], کٹھور [Urdu]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit कठोर (kaṭhora). Etymology templates: {{bor+|hi|sa|कठोर}} Borrowed from Sanskrit कठोर (kaṭhora) Head templates: {{hi-adj|ind=1|ur=کٹھور}} कठोर • (kaṭhor) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling کٹھور)
  1. hard Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-कठोर-hi-adj-7VRluSIN
  2. harsh Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-कठोर-hi-adj-vYePoik9
  3. rigid Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-कठोर-hi-adj-S6s2zkDT
  4. strict Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-कठोर-hi-adj-OjEn9eoC
  5. severe Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-कठोर-hi-adj-O7YdsbwD
  6. tough Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-कठोर-hi-adj-3t4eAAQH
  7. stringent Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-कठोर-hi-adj-844s93hV Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 2 2 2 2 36 2 10 2 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 0 5 0 38 21 2
  8. stiff Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-कठोर-hi-adj-5~k6Yovu
  9. callous Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-कठोर-hi-adj-KZETXSJg
  10. rough Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-कठोर-hi-adj--BHrXFbu
  11. leathery Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-कठोर-hi-adj-QjiyVAs7 Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 2 2 2 2 36 2 10 2 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 10 0 36 23 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 0 5 0 38 21 2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कठोर"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कठोर (kaṭhora)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कठोर (kaṭhora).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭhor",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کٹھور",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ind": "1",
        "ur": "کٹھور"
      },
      "expansion": "कठोर • (kaṭhor) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling کٹھور)",
      "name": "hi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठोर-hi-adj-7VRluSIN",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harsh"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठोर-hi-adj-vYePoik9",
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rigid"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठोर-hi-adj-S6s2zkDT",
      "links": [
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strict"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठोर-hi-adj-OjEn9eoC",
      "links": [
        [
          "strict",
          "strict"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "severe"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठोर-hi-adj-O7YdsbwD",
      "links": [
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tough"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठोर-hi-adj-3t4eAAQH",
      "links": [
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 2 2 2 36 2 10 2 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 34 0 5 0 38 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stringent"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठोर-hi-adj-844s93hV",
      "links": [
        [
          "stringent",
          "stringent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stiff"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठोर-hi-adj-5~k6Yovu",
      "links": [
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "callous"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठोर-hi-adj-KZETXSJg",
      "links": [
        [
          "callous",
          "callous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rough"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठोर-hi-adj--BHrXFbu",
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 2 2 2 36 2 10 2 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 10 0 36 23 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 34 0 5 0 38 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leathery"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठोर-hi-adj-QjiyVAs7",
      "links": [
        [
          "leathery",
          "leathery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə.ʈʰoːɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ.ʈʰoːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कठोर"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi adjectives",
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi indeclinable adjectives",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कठोर"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कठोर (kaṭhora)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कठोर (kaṭhora).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭhor",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کٹھور",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ind": "1",
        "ur": "کٹھور"
      },
      "expansion": "कठोर • (kaṭhor) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling کٹھور)",
      "name": "hi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harsh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rigid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strict"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strict",
          "strict"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "severe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stringent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stringent",
          "stringent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stiff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "callous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "callous",
          "callous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leathery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leathery",
          "leathery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə.ʈʰoːɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ.ʈʰoːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कठोर"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.