"שבת" meaning in Hebrew

See שבת in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃaˈbɔs/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /ˈʃabɔs/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /ʃæbˈbɔːθ/ [Yemenite-Hebrew], [ʃabˈbɔːθ] [Tiberian-Hebrew], /ʃaˈbat/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Forms: שַׁבָּת [canonical, feminine], shabát [romanization], שַׁבָּתוֹת [indefinite, plural]
Etymology: Possibly borrowed from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”). Etymology templates: {{he-rootbox|שׁ־ב־ת}}, {{etymon|he|:bor|akk:šapattum<id:15th day of the month><unc:1>|id=Sabbath|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "15th day of the month", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Akkadian", "term" : "šapattum", "lang" : "akk" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Hebrew", "term" : "שבת", "lang" : "he" }" data-id="Sabbath" data-lang="he" data-title="שבת" id="Hebrew:_Sabbath">, {{bor+|he|akk|šapattum|𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈|nocap=1|t=the middle day of the lunar month|tr=šapattum}} borrowed from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”) Head templates: {{he-noun|g=f|pl=שַׁבָּתוֹת|tr=shabát|wv=שַׁבָּת}} שַׁבָּת • (shabát) f (plural indefinite שַׁבָּתוֹת)
  1. Shabbat, Sabbath; weekly day of rest
    Sense id: en-שבת-he-noun-rfuk2wmw
  2. Saturday
    Sense id: en-שבת-he-noun-2-Ncc2PC
  3. (archaic) week (Mishnaic Hebrew) Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-שבת-he-noun-8u1Aa2nb Categories (other): Hebrew entries referencing missing etymons, Hebrew entries with etymon, Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew masculine nouns ending in ־ת, Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ב־ת, Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with etymon, Days of the week Disambiguation of Hebrew entries referencing missing etymons: 10 2 47 9 1 17 14 Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with etymon: 11 1 55 8 0 14 12 Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 11 2 39 10 1 23 15 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 9 3 54 2 19 13 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 12 3 63 2 20 Disambiguation of Hebrew masculine nouns ending in ־ת: 11 4 37 11 2 18 18 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ב־ת: 5 5 77 3 10 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 10 4 48 9 1 16 12 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 14 3 28 16 2 21 17 Disambiguation of Days of the week: 15 19 31 12 5 11 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: מוֹצָאֵי שַׁבָּת (motsa'é shabát), שַׁבָּתוֹן (shabatón), שַׁבַּת שָׁלוֹם (shabát shalóm), שׁוֹמֵר שַׁבָּת (shomér shabát)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ʃe.ˈbeːθ/ (note: Mishnaic Hebrew), [ʃe.ˈβeːθ] (note: Mishnaic Hebrew), /ˈʃɛ.vɛθ/ [Tiberian-Hebrew], [ˈʃɛː.vɛː(.ɛ)θ] [Tiberian-Hebrew], /ˈʃe.bet/ [Mizrahi-Hebrew], /ˈʃe.beθ/ [Iraqi-Hebrew], /ˈʃe.vet/ (note: Sephardi Hebrew), /ˈʃe.ves/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /ˈʃæ.væθ/ [Yemenite-Hebrew], /ˈʃe.vet/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew], [ˈʃe̞.ve̞tʰ] [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Forms: שֶׁבֶת [canonical, masculine], šévet [romanization]
Etymology: From Talmudic Hebrew, from Akkadian 𒅆𒂍𒌈 (/⁠šibittu⁠/); cognate to Persian شوید (ševid), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic שִׁיבְתָא (šiḇəṯā), Classical Syriac ܫܒܬܐ. (Arabic شِبِثّ (šibiṯṯ) comes via Aramaic.) Etymology templates: {{der|he|akk|𒅆𒂍𒌈|ts=šibittu}} Akkadian 𒅆𒂍𒌈 (/⁠šibittu⁠/), {{cog|fa|شوید||tr=ševid}} Persian شوید (ševid), {{cog|tmr|שִׁיבְתָא|tr=šiḇəṯā}} Jewish Babylonian Aramaic שִׁיבְתָא (šiḇəṯā), {{cog|syc|ܫܒܬܐ}} Classical Syriac ܫܒܬܐ, {{cog|ar|شِبِثّ}} Arabic شِبِثّ (šibiṯṯ), {{etymon|he|:bor|akk:šibittu<id:dill><unc:1>|id=Shevet|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "dill", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Akkadian", "term" : "šibittu", "lang" : "akk" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Hebrew", "term" : "שבת", "lang" : "he" }" data-id="Shevet" data-lang="he" data-title="שבת" id="Hebrew:_Shevet"> Head templates: {{he-noun|g=m|tr=šévet|wv=שֶׁבֶת}} שֶׁבֶת • (šévet) m
  1. (dated) Dill Tags: dated Derived forms: שֶׁבֶת רֵיחָנִי (alt: shévet re(y)chaní)
    Sense id: en-שבת-he-noun-I7QpzQ0d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: /ʃaˈbɔs/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /ˈʃabɔs/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /ʃæbˈbɔːθ/ [Yemenite-Hebrew], [ʃabˈbɔːθ] [Tiberian-Hebrew], /ʃaˈbat/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew]
Etymology: Possibly borrowed from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”). Etymology templates: {{he-rootbox|שׁ־ב־ת}}, {{etymon|he|:bor|akk:šapattum<id:15th day of the month><unc:1>|id=Sabbath|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "15th day of the month", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Akkadian", "term" : "šapattum", "lang" : "akk" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Hebrew", "term" : "שבת", "lang" : "he" }" data-id="Sabbath" data-lang="he" data-title="שבת" id="Hebrew:_Sabbath">, {{bor+|he|akk|šapattum|𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈|nocap=1|t=the middle day of the lunar month|tr=šapattum}} borrowed from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”) Head templates: {{he-verb|pa|fut=ישבות|futdwv=יִשְׁבֹּת|tr=shavát|wv=שָׁבַת}} שָׁבַת • (shavát) (pa'al construction, future ישבות / יִשְׁבֹּת) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|pa|שׁבת|pp=-}} Forms: שָׁבַת [canonical], shavát [romanization], ישבות [future], יִשְׁבֹּת [future], no-table-tags [table-tags], לשבות [error-unrecognized-form], לִשְׁבֹּת [error-unrecognized-form], שְׁבִיתָה [noun-from-verb], - [participle, passive], שָׁבַתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], שָׁבַתְנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], שָׁבַתָּ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], שָׁבַתְּ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], שְׁבַתֶּם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], שְׁבַתֶּן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], שָׁבַת [masculine, past, singular, third-person], שָׁבְתָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], שָׁבְתוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], שׁוֹבֵת [masculine, present, singular], שׁוֹבֶתֶת [feminine, present, singular], שׁוֹבְתִים [masculine, plural, present], שׁוֹבְתוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אשבות [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], אֶשְׁבֹּת [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נשבות [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], נִשְׁבֹּת [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תשבות [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תִּשְׁבֹּת [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תִּשְׁבְּתִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תִּשְׁבְּתוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תשבותנה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], תִּשְׁבֹּתְנָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], ישבות [future, masculine, singular, third-person], יִשְׁבֹּת [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תשבות [feminine, future, singular, third-person], תִּשְׁבֹּת [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יִשְׁבְּתוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תשבותנה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], תִּשְׁבֹּתְנָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], שבות [imperative, masculine, singular], שְׁבֹת [imperative, masculine, singular], שִׁבְתִי [feminine, imperative, singular], שִׁבְתוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], שבותנה [feminine, imperative, plural], שְׁבֹתְנָה [feminine, imperative, plural], אַל + Second person future tense [imperative, negative]
  1. to stop working, to rest Tags: construction-pa'al
    Sense id: en-שבת-he-verb-~QgYB-gG
  2. to go on strike Tags: construction-pa'al
    Sense id: en-שבת-he-verb-LnYoBd6Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: שְׁבִיתָה (sh'vitá)
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: שֶׁבֶת [canonical], shévet [romanization]
Etymology templates: {{he-rootbox|י־שׁ־ב}} Head templates: {{head|he|verb form|head=שֶׁבֶת|tr=shévet}} שֶׁבֶת • (shévet)
  1. bare infinitive (infinitive construct or gerund) of יָשַׁב (yasháv)
    Sense id: en-שבת-he-verb-OmNQ6AM~ Categories (other): Hebrew links with redundant target parameters, Hebrew terms belonging to the root י־שׁ־ב
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "motsa'é shabát",
      "word": "מוֹצָאֵי שַׁבָּת"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shabatón",
      "word": "שַׁבָּתוֹן"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shabát shalóm",
      "word": "שַׁבַּת שָׁלוֹם"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shomér shabát",
      "word": "שׁוֹמֵר שַׁבָּת"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "Sávvato",
          "word": "Σάββατο"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Byzantine Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "*sámbaton",
          "word": "*σάμβατον"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "lang_code": "got",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "sabbatō",
          "word": "𐍃𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰𐍄𐍉"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romani",
          "lang_code": "rom",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sàvato"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "lang_code": "xcl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "sabbat",
          "word": "սաբբատ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "lang_code": "xcl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "sabat",
          "word": "սաբատ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Mingrelian",
          "lang_code": "xmf",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "sabaṭoni",
          "word": "საბატონი"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sabbatum"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Laz",
          "lang_code": "lzz",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "sabaťoni",
          "word": "საბატონი"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Laz",
          "lang_code": "lzz",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "Sumla",
            "Arkabi"
          ],
          "roman": "sap̌aťoni",
          "word": "საპატონი"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "sábbaton",
      "sense": "Sabbath",
      "word": "σάββατον"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "as-sabt",
      "word": "السَّبْت"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Classical Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa-cls",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šanba",
      "word": "شَنْبَه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Classical Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa-cls",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šanbih",
      "word": "شَنْبِهْ"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "lang_code": "xcl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "šabatʻ",
          "word": "շաբաթ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Classical Syriac",
      "lang_code": "syc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šabbəṯā",
      "word": "ܫܒܬܐ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sjabbat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Shabbat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "chabbat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "shabbat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šabaši",
      "word": "შაბაში"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Schabbat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Schabbath"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Judeo-Tat",
      "lang_code": "jdt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "şobot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sabbat"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "šábaš",
          "word": "ша́баш"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "šábaš",
          "word": "ша́баш"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "szabat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Șabat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Šabbát",
      "word": "Шабба́т"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "šábes"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sjabbes"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "Shabbos"
        },
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "Schabbes"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sábesz"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "szabas"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "shabbes"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "šábas",
          "word": "ша́бас"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "shabes",
      "word": "שבת"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁ־ב־ת"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "akk:šapattum<id:15th day of the month><unc:1>",
        "id": "Sabbath",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"15th day of the month\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Akkadian\", \"term\" : \"šapattum\", \"lang\" : \"akk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"שבת\", \"lang\" : \"he\" }\" data-id=\"Sabbath\" data-lang=\"he\" data-title=\"שבת\" id=\"Hebrew:_Sabbath\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "šapattum",
        "4": "𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "the middle day of the lunar month",
        "tr": "šapattum"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שַׁבָּת",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shabát",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁבָּתוֹת",
      "links": [
        [
          "שַׁבָּתוֹת",
          "שבתות"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "שַׁבָּתוֹת",
        "tr": "shabát",
        "wv": "שַׁבָּת"
      },
      "expansion": "שַׁבָּת • (shabát) f (plural indefinite שַׁבָּתוֹת)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              130,
              137
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              147,
              158
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Rabbi Hanina bar Yitzhak said: they are three samples: a sample of death is sleep, a sample of prophecy is dream, a sample of the world-to-come is the Sabbath.",
          "ref": "a. 500 CE, Genesis Rabbah, [[s:he:בראשית רבה יז#ה|17:5]], with translation from Sefaria:",
          "text": "רַבִּי חֲנִינָא בַּר יִצְחָק אָמַר: ג׳ נוֹבְלוֹת הֵן: נוֹבֶלֶת מִיתָה שֵׁינָה, נוֹבֶלֶת נְבוּאָה חֲלוֹם, נוֹבֶלֶת הָעוֹלָם הַבָּא שַׁבָּת.",
          "translation": "Rabbi Hanina bar Yitzhak said: they are three samples: a sample of death is sleep, a sample of prophecy is dream, a sample of the world-to-come is the Sabbath.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shabbat, Sabbath; weekly day of rest"
      ],
      "id": "en-שבת-he-noun-rfuk2wmw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Shabbat",
          "Shabbat"
        ],
        [
          "Sabbath",
          "Sabbath"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Saturday"
      ],
      "id": "en-שבת-he-noun-2-Ncc2PC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Saturday",
          "Saturday#English:_Q131"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 47 9 1 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 1 55 8 0 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 39 10 1 23 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 54 2 19 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 3 63 2 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 4 37 11 2 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew masculine nouns ending in ־ת",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 77 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ב־ת",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 48 9 1 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 28 16 2 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 31 12 5 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Days of the week",
          "orig": "he:Days of the week",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "week (Mishnaic Hebrew)"
      ],
      "id": "en-שבת-he-noun-8u1Aa2nb",
      "links": [
        [
          "week",
          "week"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) week (Mishnaic Hebrew)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈbɔs/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃabɔs/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃæbˈbɔːθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃabˈbɔːθ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈbat/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שבת"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sh'vitá",
      "word": "שְׁבִיתָה"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁ־ב־ת"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "akk:šapattum<id:15th day of the month><unc:1>",
        "id": "Sabbath",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"15th day of the month\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Akkadian\", \"term\" : \"šapattum\", \"lang\" : \"akk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"שבת\", \"lang\" : \"he\" }\" data-id=\"Sabbath\" data-lang=\"he\" data-title=\"שבת\" id=\"Hebrew:_Sabbath\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "šapattum",
        "4": "𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "the middle day of the lunar month",
        "tr": "šapattum"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁבַת",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shavát",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ישבות",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁבֹּת",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לשבות",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לִשְׁבֹּת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁבִיתָה",
      "links": [
        [
          "שְׁבִיתָה",
          "שביתה#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁבַתִּי",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׁבַתִּי",
          "שבתי#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁבַתְנוּ",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׁבַתְנוּ",
          "שבתנו#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁבַתָּ",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׁבַתָּ",
          "שבת#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁבַתְּ",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׁבַתְּ",
          "שבת#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁבַתֶּם",
      "links": [
        [
          "שְׁבַתֶּם",
          "שבתם#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁבַתֶּן",
      "links": [
        [
          "שְׁבַתֶּן",
          "שבתן#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁבַת",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׁבַת",
          "שבת#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁבְתָה",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׁבְתָה",
          "שבתה#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁבְתוּ",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׁבְתוּ",
          "שבתו#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹבֵת",
      "links": [
        [
          "שׁוֹבֵת",
          "שובת#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹבֶתֶת",
      "links": [
        [
          "שׁוֹבֶתֶת",
          "שובתת#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹבְתִים",
      "links": [
        [
          "שׁוֹבְתִים",
          "שובתים#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹבְתוֹת",
      "links": [
        [
          "שׁוֹבְתוֹת",
          "שובתות#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אשבות",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶשְׁבֹּת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נשבות",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִשְׁבֹּת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תשבות",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁבֹּת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁבְּתִי",
      "links": [
        [
          "תִּשְׁבְּתִי",
          "תשבתי#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁבְּתוּ",
      "links": [
        [
          "תִּשְׁבְּתוּ",
          "תשבתו#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תשבותנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁבֹּתְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ישבות",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁבֹּת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תשבות",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁבֹּת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁבְּתוּ",
      "links": [
        [
          "יִשְׁבְּתוּ",
          "ישבתו#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תשבותנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁבֹּתְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שבות",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁבֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁבְתִי",
      "links": [
        [
          "שִׁבְתִי",
          "שבתי#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁבְתוּ",
      "links": [
        [
          "שִׁבְתוּ",
          "שבתו#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שבותנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁבֹתְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַל + Second person future tense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "fut": "ישבות",
        "futdwv": "יִשְׁבֹּת",
        "tr": "shavát",
        "wv": "שָׁבַת"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁבַת • (shavát) (pa'al construction, future ישבות / יִשְׁבֹּת)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "שׁבת",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              65,
              77
            ],
            [
              203,
              209
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              64,
              77
            ],
            [
              68,
              77
            ],
            [
              203,
              212
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And on the seventh day God finished His work which He had made; and He rested on the seventh day from all His work which He had made. And God blessed the seventh day, and hallowed it; because that in it He rested from all His work which God in creating had made.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0102#|2:2-3]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "vay'khál elohím bayóm hash'vi'í m'lakhtó ashér asá vayishbót bayóm hash'vi'í mikol-m'lakhtó ashér asá. vay'várekh elohím et-yóm hash'vi'í vay'kadésh otó kí vó shavát mikol-m'lakhtó asher-bará elohím la'asót.\nwayəḵal ʾĕlōhīm bayyōm haššəḇīʿī məlaḵtō ʾăšer ʿāśā wayyišbōṯ bayyōm haššəḇīʿī mikkol-məlaḵtō ʾăšer ʿāśā. wayəḇā́reḵ ʾĕlōhīm ʾeṯ-yōm haššəḇīʿī wayəqaddēš ʾōṯō kī ḇō šāḇaṯ mikkol-məlaḵtō ʾăšer-bārā ʾĕlōhīm laʿăśōṯ.",
          "text": "וַיְכַל אֱלֹהִים בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה וַיִּשְׁבֹּת בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי מִכָּל־מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה׃ וַיְבָרֶךְ אֱלֹהִים אֶת־יוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי וַיְקַדֵּשׁ אֹתוֹ כִּי בוֹ שָׁבַת מִכָּל־מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר־בָּרָא אֱלֹהִים לַעֲשׂוֹת׃",
          "translation": "And on the seventh day God finished His work which He had made; and He rested on the seventh day from all His work which He had made. And God blessed the seventh day, and hallowed it; because that in it He rested from all His work which God in creating had made.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop working, to rest"
      ],
      "id": "en-שבת-he-verb-~QgYB-gG",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go on strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-שבת-he-verb-LnYoBd6Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈbɔs/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃabɔs/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃæbˈbɔːθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃabˈbɔːθ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈbat/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שבת"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "י־שׁ־ב"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שֶׁבֶת",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shévet",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "שֶׁבֶת",
        "tr": "shévet"
      },
      "expansion": "שֶׁבֶת • (shévet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root י־שׁ־ב",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bare infinitive (infinitive construct or gerund) of יָשַׁב (yasháv)"
      ],
      "id": "en-שבת-he-verb-OmNQ6AM~",
      "links": [
        [
          "יָשַׁב",
          "ישב#Hebrew"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שבת"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒅆𒂍𒌈",
        "ts": "šibittu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅆𒂍𒌈 (/⁠šibittu⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شوید",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "ševid"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شوید (ševid)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "שִׁיבְתָא",
        "tr": "šiḇəṯā"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic שִׁיבְתָא (šiḇəṯā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܒܬܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܒܬܐ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شِبِثّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شِبِثّ (šibiṯṯ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "akk:šibittu<id:dill><unc:1>",
        "id": "Shevet",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"dill\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Akkadian\", \"term\" : \"šibittu\", \"lang\" : \"akk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"שבת\", \"lang\" : \"he\" }\" data-id=\"Shevet\" data-lang=\"he\" data-title=\"שבת\" id=\"Hebrew:_Shevet\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Talmudic Hebrew, from Akkadian 𒅆𒂍𒌈 (/⁠šibittu⁠/); cognate to Persian شوید (ševid), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic שִׁיבְתָא (šiḇəṯā), Classical Syriac ܫܒܬܐ. (Arabic شِبِثّ (šibiṯṯ) comes via Aramaic.)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שֶׁבֶת",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šévet",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "šévet",
        "wv": "שֶׁבֶת"
      },
      "expansion": "שֶׁבֶת • (šévet) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "shévet re(y)chaní",
          "word": "שֶׁבֶת רֵיחָנִי"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "שבת קי״ט א:ח׳\nאָמַר לוֹ קֵיסָר לְרבי יהושע בן חנניה: מִפְּנֵי מָה תַּבְשִׁיל שֶׁל שַׁבָּת רֵיחוֹ נוֹדֵף? אָמַר לוֹ: תַּבְלִין אֶחָד יֵשׁ לָנוּ וְשֶׁבֶת שְׁמוֹ….\nCaesar said to Rabbi Joshua ben Hananiah: \"Why does the Shabbat dish's smell propagate?\" He replied: \"We have one spice [called] shevéth…\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dill"
      ],
      "id": "en-שבת-he-noun-I7QpzQ0d",
      "links": [
        [
          "Dill",
          "Dill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Dill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃe.ˈbeːθ/",
      "note": "Mishnaic Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃe.ˈβeːθ]",
      "note": "Mishnaic Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.vɛθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃɛː.vɛː(.ɛ)θ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.bet/",
      "tags": [
        "Mizrahi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.beθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Iraqi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.vet/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.ves/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃæ.væθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.vet/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃe̞.ve̞tʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שבת"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Hebrew entries with etymon",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew feminine nouns",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns ending in ־ת",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ב־ת",
    "Hebrew terms borrowed from Akkadian",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "he:Days of the week",
    "yi:Days of the week"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "motsa'é shabát",
      "word": "מוֹצָאֵי שַׁבָּת"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shabatón",
      "word": "שַׁבָּתוֹן"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shabát shalóm",
      "word": "שַׁבַּת שָׁלוֹם"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shomér shabát",
      "word": "שׁוֹמֵר שַׁבָּת"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "Sávvato",
          "word": "Σάββατο"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Byzantine Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "*sámbaton",
          "word": "*σάμβατον"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "lang_code": "got",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "sabbatō",
          "word": "𐍃𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰𐍄𐍉"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romani",
          "lang_code": "rom",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sàvato"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "lang_code": "xcl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "sabbat",
          "word": "սաբբատ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "lang_code": "xcl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "sabat",
          "word": "սաբատ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Mingrelian",
          "lang_code": "xmf",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "sabaṭoni",
          "word": "საბატონი"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sabbatum"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Laz",
          "lang_code": "lzz",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "sabaťoni",
          "word": "საბატონი"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Laz",
          "lang_code": "lzz",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "Sumla",
            "Arkabi"
          ],
          "roman": "sap̌aťoni",
          "word": "საპატონი"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "sábbaton",
      "sense": "Sabbath",
      "word": "σάββατον"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "as-sabt",
      "word": "السَّبْت"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Classical Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa-cls",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šanba",
      "word": "شَنْبَه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Classical Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa-cls",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šanbih",
      "word": "شَنْبِهْ"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "lang_code": "xcl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "šabatʻ",
          "word": "շաբաթ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Classical Syriac",
      "lang_code": "syc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šabbəṯā",
      "word": "ܫܒܬܐ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sjabbat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Shabbat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "chabbat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "shabbat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šabaši",
      "word": "შაბაში"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Schabbat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Schabbath"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Judeo-Tat",
      "lang_code": "jdt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "şobot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sabbat"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "šábaš",
          "word": "ша́баш"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "šábaš",
          "word": "ша́баш"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "szabat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Șabat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Šabbát",
      "word": "Шабба́т"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "šábes"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sjabbes"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "Shabbos"
        },
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "Schabbes"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sábesz"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "szabas"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "shabbes"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "šábas",
          "word": "ша́бас"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "shabes",
      "word": "שבת"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁ־ב־ת"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "akk:šapattum<id:15th day of the month><unc:1>",
        "id": "Sabbath",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"15th day of the month\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Akkadian\", \"term\" : \"šapattum\", \"lang\" : \"akk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"שבת\", \"lang\" : \"he\" }\" data-id=\"Sabbath\" data-lang=\"he\" data-title=\"שבת\" id=\"Hebrew:_Sabbath\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "šapattum",
        "4": "𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "the middle day of the lunar month",
        "tr": "šapattum"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שַׁבָּת",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shabát",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁבָּתוֹת",
      "links": [
        [
          "שַׁבָּתוֹת",
          "שבתות"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "שַׁבָּתוֹת",
        "tr": "shabát",
        "wv": "שַׁבָּת"
      },
      "expansion": "שַׁבָּת • (shabát) f (plural indefinite שַׁבָּתוֹת)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              130,
              137
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              147,
              158
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Rabbi Hanina bar Yitzhak said: they are three samples: a sample of death is sleep, a sample of prophecy is dream, a sample of the world-to-come is the Sabbath.",
          "ref": "a. 500 CE, Genesis Rabbah, [[s:he:בראשית רבה יז#ה|17:5]], with translation from Sefaria:",
          "text": "רַבִּי חֲנִינָא בַּר יִצְחָק אָמַר: ג׳ נוֹבְלוֹת הֵן: נוֹבֶלֶת מִיתָה שֵׁינָה, נוֹבֶלֶת נְבוּאָה חֲלוֹם, נוֹבֶלֶת הָעוֹלָם הַבָּא שַׁבָּת.",
          "translation": "Rabbi Hanina bar Yitzhak said: they are three samples: a sample of death is sleep, a sample of prophecy is dream, a sample of the world-to-come is the Sabbath.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shabbat, Sabbath; weekly day of rest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Shabbat",
          "Shabbat"
        ],
        [
          "Sabbath",
          "Sabbath"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Saturday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Saturday",
          "Saturday#English:_Q131"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "week (Mishnaic Hebrew)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "week",
          "week"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) week (Mishnaic Hebrew)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈbɔs/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃabɔs/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃæbˈbɔːθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃabˈbɔːθ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈbat/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שבת"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Hebrew entries with etymon",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew feminine nouns",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns ending in ־ת",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ב־ת",
    "Hebrew terms borrowed from Akkadian",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "he:Days of the week",
    "yi:Days of the week"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sh'vitá",
      "word": "שְׁבִיתָה"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁ־ב־ת"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "akk:šapattum<id:15th day of the month><unc:1>",
        "id": "Sabbath",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"15th day of the month\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Akkadian\", \"term\" : \"šapattum\", \"lang\" : \"akk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"שבת\", \"lang\" : \"he\" }\" data-id=\"Sabbath\" data-lang=\"he\" data-title=\"שבת\" id=\"Hebrew:_Sabbath\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "šapattum",
        "4": "𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "the middle day of the lunar month",
        "tr": "šapattum"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁבַת",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shavát",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ישבות",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁבֹּת",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לשבות",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לִשְׁבֹּת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁבִיתָה",
      "links": [
        [
          "שְׁבִיתָה",
          "שביתה#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁבַתִּי",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׁבַתִּי",
          "שבתי#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁבַתְנוּ",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׁבַתְנוּ",
          "שבתנו#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁבַתָּ",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׁבַתָּ",
          "שבת#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁבַתְּ",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׁבַתְּ",
          "שבת#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁבַתֶּם",
      "links": [
        [
          "שְׁבַתֶּם",
          "שבתם#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁבַתֶּן",
      "links": [
        [
          "שְׁבַתֶּן",
          "שבתן#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁבַת",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׁבַת",
          "שבת#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁבְתָה",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׁבְתָה",
          "שבתה#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁבְתוּ",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׁבְתוּ",
          "שבתו#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹבֵת",
      "links": [
        [
          "שׁוֹבֵת",
          "שובת#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹבֶתֶת",
      "links": [
        [
          "שׁוֹבֶתֶת",
          "שובתת#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹבְתִים",
      "links": [
        [
          "שׁוֹבְתִים",
          "שובתים#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹבְתוֹת",
      "links": [
        [
          "שׁוֹבְתוֹת",
          "שובתות#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אשבות",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶשְׁבֹּת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נשבות",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִשְׁבֹּת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תשבות",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁבֹּת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁבְּתִי",
      "links": [
        [
          "תִּשְׁבְּתִי",
          "תשבתי#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁבְּתוּ",
      "links": [
        [
          "תִּשְׁבְּתוּ",
          "תשבתו#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תשבותנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁבֹּתְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ישבות",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁבֹּת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תשבות",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁבֹּת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁבְּתוּ",
      "links": [
        [
          "יִשְׁבְּתוּ",
          "ישבתו#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תשבותנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁבֹּתְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שבות",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁבֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁבְתִי",
      "links": [
        [
          "שִׁבְתִי",
          "שבתי#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁבְתוּ",
      "links": [
        [
          "שִׁבְתוּ",
          "שבתו#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שבותנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁבֹתְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַל + Second person future tense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "fut": "ישבות",
        "futdwv": "יִשְׁבֹּת",
        "tr": "shavát",
        "wv": "שָׁבַת"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁבַת • (shavát) (pa'al construction, future ישבות / יִשְׁבֹּת)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "שׁבת",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              65,
              77
            ],
            [
              203,
              209
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              64,
              77
            ],
            [
              68,
              77
            ],
            [
              203,
              212
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And on the seventh day God finished His work which He had made; and He rested on the seventh day from all His work which He had made. And God blessed the seventh day, and hallowed it; because that in it He rested from all His work which God in creating had made.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0102#|2:2-3]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "vay'khál elohím bayóm hash'vi'í m'lakhtó ashér asá vayishbót bayóm hash'vi'í mikol-m'lakhtó ashér asá. vay'várekh elohím et-yóm hash'vi'í vay'kadésh otó kí vó shavát mikol-m'lakhtó asher-bará elohím la'asót.\nwayəḵal ʾĕlōhīm bayyōm haššəḇīʿī məlaḵtō ʾăšer ʿāśā wayyišbōṯ bayyōm haššəḇīʿī mikkol-məlaḵtō ʾăšer ʿāśā. wayəḇā́reḵ ʾĕlōhīm ʾeṯ-yōm haššəḇīʿī wayəqaddēš ʾōṯō kī ḇō šāḇaṯ mikkol-məlaḵtō ʾăšer-bārā ʾĕlōhīm laʿăśōṯ.",
          "text": "וַיְכַל אֱלֹהִים בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה וַיִּשְׁבֹּת בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי מִכָּל־מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה׃ וַיְבָרֶךְ אֱלֹהִים אֶת־יוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי וַיְקַדֵּשׁ אֹתוֹ כִּי בוֹ שָׁבַת מִכָּל־מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר־בָּרָא אֱלֹהִים לַעֲשׂוֹת׃",
          "translation": "And on the seventh day God finished His work which He had made; and He rested on the seventh day from all His work which He had made. And God blessed the seventh day, and hallowed it; because that in it He rested from all His work which God in creating had made.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop working, to rest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go on strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈbɔs/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃabɔs/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃæbˈbɔːθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃabˈbɔːθ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈbat/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שבת"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Hebrew entries with etymon",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns ending in ־ת",
    "Hebrew non-lemma forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root י־שׁ־ב",
    "Hebrew terms borrowed from Akkadian",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Hebrew verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "he:Days of the week",
    "yi:Days of the week"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "י־שׁ־ב"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שֶׁבֶת",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shévet",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "שֶׁבֶת",
        "tr": "shévet"
      },
      "expansion": "שֶׁבֶת • (shévet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew infinitives",
        "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
        "Hebrew verb forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bare infinitive (infinitive construct or gerund) of יָשַׁב (yasháv)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "יָשַׁב",
          "ישב#Hebrew"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שבת"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Hebrew entries with etymon",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns ending in ־ת",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms borrowed from Akkadian",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "he:Days of the week",
    "yi:Days of the week"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "shévet re(y)chaní",
      "word": "שֶׁבֶת רֵיחָנִי"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒅆𒂍𒌈",
        "ts": "šibittu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅆𒂍𒌈 (/⁠šibittu⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شوید",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "ševid"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شوید (ševid)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "שִׁיבְתָא",
        "tr": "šiḇəṯā"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic שִׁיבְתָא (šiḇəṯā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܒܬܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܒܬܐ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شِبِثّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شِبِثّ (šibiṯṯ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "akk:šibittu<id:dill><unc:1>",
        "id": "Shevet",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"dill\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Akkadian\", \"term\" : \"šibittu\", \"lang\" : \"akk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"שבת\", \"lang\" : \"he\" }\" data-id=\"Shevet\" data-lang=\"he\" data-title=\"שבת\" id=\"Hebrew:_Shevet\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Talmudic Hebrew, from Akkadian 𒅆𒂍𒌈 (/⁠šibittu⁠/); cognate to Persian شوید (ševid), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic שִׁיבְתָא (šiḇəṯā), Classical Syriac ܫܒܬܐ. (Arabic شِبِثّ (šibiṯṯ) comes via Aramaic.)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שֶׁבֶת",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šévet",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "šévet",
        "wv": "שֶׁבֶת"
      },
      "expansion": "שֶׁבֶת • (šévet) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew dated terms",
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "שבת קי״ט א:ח׳\nאָמַר לוֹ קֵיסָר לְרבי יהושע בן חנניה: מִפְּנֵי מָה תַּבְשִׁיל שֶׁל שַׁבָּת רֵיחוֹ נוֹדֵף? אָמַר לוֹ: תַּבְלִין אֶחָד יֵשׁ לָנוּ וְשֶׁבֶת שְׁמוֹ….\nCaesar said to Rabbi Joshua ben Hananiah: \"Why does the Shabbat dish's smell propagate?\" He replied: \"We have one spice [called] shevéth…\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Dill",
          "Dill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Dill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃe.ˈbeːθ/",
      "note": "Mishnaic Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃe.ˈβeːθ]",
      "note": "Mishnaic Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.vɛθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃɛː.vɛː(.ɛ)θ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.bet/",
      "tags": [
        "Mizrahi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.beθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Iraqi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.vet/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.ves/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃæ.væθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃe.vet/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃe̞.ve̞tʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שבת"
}

Download raw JSONL data for שבת meaning in Hebrew (24.3kB)

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  "path": [
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  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "שבת",
  "trace": ""
}

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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "שבת",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 489685379<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 10:23:53 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "שבת",
    "Template:IPA",
    "Template:no deprecated lang param usage",
    "ARGVAL-1",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:IPA/templates:IPA()"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "שבת",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 485528139<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 10:24:49 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "שבת",
    "Template:IPA",
    "Template:no deprecated lang param usage",
    "ARGVAL-1",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:IPA/templates:IPA()"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "שבת",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 454908597<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 10:25:44 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "שבת",
    "Template:IPA",
    "Template:no deprecated lang param usage",
    "ARGVAL-1",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:IPA/templates:IPA()"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "שבת",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 484449238<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 10:26:39 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "שבת",
    "Template:IPA",
    "Template:no deprecated lang param usage",
    "ARGVAL-1",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:IPA/templates:IPA()"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "שבת",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 485016457<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 10:27:34 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "שבת",
    "Template:IPA",
    "Template:no deprecated lang param usage",
    "ARGVAL-1",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:IPA/templates:IPA()"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "שבת",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 481340360<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 10:28:29 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "שבת",
    "Template:IPA",
    "Template:no deprecated lang param usage",
    "ARGVAL-1",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:IPA/templates:IPA()"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "שבת",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 490441119<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 10:29:25 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "שבת",
    "Template:IPA",
    "Template:no deprecated lang param usage",
    "ARGVAL-1",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:IPA/templates:IPA()"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "שבת",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 492929914<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 10:30:20 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (b70b34c and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.