"פתח" meaning in Hebrew

See פתח in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: פֶּתַח [canonical], pétakh [romanization], pɛṯaḥ [romanization], פתחים [indefinite, plural], פתח־ [construct, singular], פתחי־ [construct, plural]
Etymology: Cognate with Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum) and Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ). The name of the vowel point is a calque of Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”). Etymology templates: {{cog|akk|pītum|𒁉𒌈|tr=pītum}} Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum), {{cog|ar|فَتْح}} Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ), {{cog|ar|فَتْحَة|t=fatha}} Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=פתח|g=m|pat=קֶטֶל|pl=פתחים|plcons=פתחי|tr=pétakh, pɛṯaḥ|wv=פֶּתַח}} פֶּתַח • (pétakh, pɛṯaḥ) m (plural indefinite פתחים, singular construct פתח־, plural construct פתחי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
  1. doorway
    Sense id: en-פתח-he-noun-rOj4mFHR
  2. entrance
    Sense id: en-פתח-he-noun-OQLrh0~M
  3. opening
    Sense id: en-פתח-he-noun-Kz~fBcTd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: פתח תקווה/פֶּתַח תִּקְוָה (pétakh tikvá, pɛṯaḥ tiqwɔ̂)
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: פַּתָּח [canonical], patákh [romanization], pattɔḥ [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum) and Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ). The name of the vowel point is a calque of Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”). Etymology templates: {{cog|akk|pītum|𒁉𒌈|tr=pītum}} Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum), {{cog|ar|فَتْح}} Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ), {{cog|ar|فَتْحَة|t=fatha}} Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”) Head templates: {{he-noun|g=m|tr=patákh, pattɔḥ|wv=פַּתָּח}} פַּתָּח • (patákh, pattɔḥ) m
  1. patach Categories (topical): Diacritical marks
    Sense id: en-פתח-he-noun-bzV6RUqe Disambiguation of Diacritical marks: 7 9 8 40 2 33 Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 8 18 12 41 1 20 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 7 23 8 38 1 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm) and Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa). Etymology templates: {{inh|he|sem-pro|*pataḥ-|t=to open}} Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”), {{cog|akk|petûm|𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝|tr=petûm}} Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm), {{cog|ar|فَتَحَ}} Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa) Head templates: {{he-verb|pa|fut=יִפְתַּח|pass=נִפְתַּח|passp=פָּתוּחַ|tr=patákh, pɔṯaḥ|wv=פָּתַח|ל=ח}} פָּתַח • (patákh, pɔṯaḥ) (pa'al construction, future יִפְתַּח, passive participle פָּתוּחַ, passive counterpart נִפְתַּח) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|pa|פתח}} Forms: פָּתַח [canonical], patákh [romanization], pɔṯaḥ [romanization], יִפְתַּח [future], פָּתוּחַ [participle, passive], נִפְתַּח [passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], פָּתַחְתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], פָּתַחְנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], פָּתַחְתָּ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], פָּתַחְתְּ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], פְּתַחְתֶּם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], פְּתַחְתֶּן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], פָּתַח [masculine, past, singular, third-person], פָּתְחָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], פָּתְחוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], פּוֹתֵחַ [masculine, present, singular], פּוֹתַחַת [feminine, present, singular], פּוֹתְחִים [masculine, plural, present], פּוֹתְחוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אֶפְתַּח [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נִפְתַּח [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תִּפְתַּח [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תִּפְתְּחִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תִּפְתְּחוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תִּפְתַּחְנָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יִפְתַּח [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תִּפְתַּח [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יִפְתְּחוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תִּפְתַּחְנָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], פְּתַח [imperative, masculine, singular], פִּתְחִי [feminine, imperative, singular], פִּתְחוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], פְּתַחְנָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. (chiefly transitive) to open (something) Tags: construction-pa'al, transitive
    Sense id: en-פתח-he-verb-HCS1YmVi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: פִּתֵּחַ [canonical], pitéakh [romanization], pittéaḥ [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm) and Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa). Etymology templates: {{inh|he|sem-pro|*pataḥ-|t=to open}} Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”), {{cog|akk|petûm|𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝|tr=petûm}} Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm), {{cog|ar|فَتَحَ}} Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa) Head templates: {{he-verb|pi|tr=pitéakh, pittéaḥ|wv=פִּתֵּחַ}} פִּתֵּחַ • (pitéakh, pittéaḥ) (pi'el construction)
  1. defective spelling of פיתח. Tags: alt-of, construction-pi'el, misspelling Alternative form of: פיתח Categories (topical): Diacritical marks
    Sense id: en-פתח-he-verb-ItpIHu7J Disambiguation of Diacritical marks: 7 9 8 40 2 33 Categories (other): Hebrew defective spellings, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 5 17 6 27 1 44 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל: 16 17 22 9 4 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*pataḥ-",
        "t": "to open"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "petûm",
        "3": "𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝",
        "tr": "petûm"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتَحَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm) and Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "פָּתַח",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patákh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pɔṯaḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִפְתַּח",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתוּחַ",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִפְתַּח",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתַחְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתַחְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתַחְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתַחְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פְּתַחְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פְּתַחְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתַח",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתְחָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתְחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוֹתֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוֹתַחַת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוֹתְחִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוֹתְחוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶפְתַּח",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִפְתַּח",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּפְתַּח",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּפְתְּחִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּפְתְּחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּפְתַּחְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִפְתַּח",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּפְתַּח",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִפְתְּחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּפְתַּחְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פְּתַח",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פִּתְחִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פִּתְחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פְּתַחְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "fut": "יִפְתַּח",
        "pass": "נִפְתַּח",
        "passp": "פָּתוּחַ",
        "tr": "patákh, pɔṯaḥ",
        "wv": "פָּתַח",
        "ל": "ח"
      },
      "expansion": "פָּתַח • (patákh, pɔṯaḥ) (pa'al construction, future יִפְתַּח, passive participle פָּתוּחַ, passive counterpart נִפְתַּח)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "פתח"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She opened the door.",
          "roman": "hí pat'khá ét hadélet.",
          "text": "היא פתחה את הדלת."
        },
        {
          "english": "What time do they open tomorrow?",
          "roman": "b'éze sha'á pot'khím makhár?",
          "text": "באיזה שעה פותחים מחר?"
        },
        {
          "english": "An investigation is being opened.",
          "roman": "pot'khím khakirá.",
          "text": "פותחים חקירה."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-פתח-he-verb-HCS1YmVi",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly transitive) to open (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "פתח"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*pataḥ-",
        "t": "to open"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "petûm",
        "3": "𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝",
        "tr": "petûm"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتَحَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm) and Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "פִּתֵּחַ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitéakh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pittéaḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "tr": "pitéakh, pittéaḥ",
        "wv": "פִּתֵּחַ"
      },
      "expansion": "פִּתֵּחַ • (pitéakh, pittéaḥ) (pi'el construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "פיתח"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 6 27 1 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 22 9 4 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 8 40 2 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Diacritical marks",
          "orig": "he:Diacritical marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defective spelling of פיתח."
      ],
      "id": "en-פתח-he-verb-ItpIHu7J",
      "links": [
        [
          "פיתח",
          "פיתח#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "construction-pi'el",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "פתח"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pétakh tikvá, pɛṯaḥ tiqwɔ̂",
      "word": "פתח תקווה/פֶּתַח תִּקְוָה"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "pītum",
        "3": "𒁉𒌈",
        "tr": "pītum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتْح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتْحَة",
        "t": "fatha"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum) and Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ). The name of the vowel point is a calque of Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "פֶּתַח",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pétakh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pɛṯaḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פתחים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פתח־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פתחי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "פתח",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֶטֶל",
        "pl": "פתחים",
        "plcons": "פתחי",
        "tr": "pétakh, pɛṯaḥ",
        "wv": "פֶּתַח"
      },
      "expansion": "פֶּתַח • (pétakh, pɛṯaḥ) m (plural indefinite פתחים, singular construct פתח־, plural construct פתחי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "doorway"
      ],
      "id": "en-פתח-he-noun-rOj4mFHR",
      "links": [
        [
          "doorway",
          "doorway"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "entrance"
      ],
      "id": "en-פתח-he-noun-OQLrh0~M",
      "links": [
        [
          "entrance",
          "entrance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opening"
      ],
      "id": "en-פתח-he-noun-Kz~fBcTd",
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "פתח"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "pītum",
        "3": "𒁉𒌈",
        "tr": "pītum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتْح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتْحَة",
        "t": "fatha"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum) and Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ). The name of the vowel point is a calque of Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "פַּתָּח",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patákh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pattɔḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "patákh, pattɔḥ",
        "wv": "פַּתָּח"
      },
      "expansion": "פַּתָּח • (patákh, pattɔḥ) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 12 41 1 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 23 8 38 1 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 8 40 2 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Diacritical marks",
          "orig": "he:Diacritical marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Alternative form: פַּ֫תַח (pátakh, páṯaḥ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "patach"
      ],
      "id": "en-פתח-he-noun-bzV6RUqe",
      "links": [
        [
          "patach",
          "patach#English:_Q3997697"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "פתח"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew pi'el verbs",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Hebrew ל״ח pa'al verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Diacritical marks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*pataḥ-",
        "t": "to open"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "petûm",
        "3": "𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝",
        "tr": "petûm"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتَحَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm) and Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "פָּתַח",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patákh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pɔṯaḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִפְתַּח",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתוּחַ",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִפְתַּח",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתַחְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתַחְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתַחְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתַחְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פְּתַחְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פְּתַחְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתַח",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתְחָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פָּתְחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוֹתֵחַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוֹתַחַת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוֹתְחִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוֹתְחוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶפְתַּח",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִפְתַּח",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּפְתַּח",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּפְתְּחִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּפְתְּחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּפְתַּחְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִפְתַּח",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּפְתַּח",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִפְתְּחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּפְתַּחְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פְּתַח",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פִּתְחִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פִּתְחוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פְּתַחְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "fut": "יִפְתַּח",
        "pass": "נִפְתַּח",
        "passp": "פָּתוּחַ",
        "tr": "patákh, pɔṯaḥ",
        "wv": "פָּתַח",
        "ל": "ח"
      },
      "expansion": "פָּתַח • (patákh, pɔṯaḥ) (pa'al construction, future יִפְתַּח, passive participle פָּתוּחַ, passive counterpart נִפְתַּח)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "פתח"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with usage examples",
        "Hebrew transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She opened the door.",
          "roman": "hí pat'khá ét hadélet.",
          "text": "היא פתחה את הדלת."
        },
        {
          "english": "What time do they open tomorrow?",
          "roman": "b'éze sha'á pot'khím makhár?",
          "text": "באיזה שעה פותחים מחר?"
        },
        {
          "english": "An investigation is being opened.",
          "roman": "pot'khím khakirá.",
          "text": "פותחים חקירה."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly transitive) to open (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "פתח"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew pi'el verbs",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Hebrew ל״ח pa'al verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Diacritical marks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*pataḥ-",
        "t": "to open"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "petûm",
        "3": "𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝",
        "tr": "petûm"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتَحَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm) and Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "פִּתֵּחַ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitéakh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pittéaḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "tr": "pitéakh, pittéaḥ",
        "wv": "פִּתֵּחַ"
      },
      "expansion": "פִּתֵּחַ • (pitéakh, pittéaḥ) (pi'el construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "פיתח"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew defective spellings",
        "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defective spelling of פיתח."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "פיתח",
          "פיתח#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "construction-pi'el",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "פתח"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Diacritical marks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pétakh tikvá, pɛṯaḥ tiqwɔ̂",
      "word": "פתח תקווה/פֶּתַח תִּקְוָה"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "pītum",
        "3": "𒁉𒌈",
        "tr": "pītum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتْح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتْحَة",
        "t": "fatha"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum) and Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ). The name of the vowel point is a calque of Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "פֶּתַח",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pétakh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pɛṯaḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פתחים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פתח־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פתחי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "פתח",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֶטֶל",
        "pl": "פתחים",
        "plcons": "פתחי",
        "tr": "pétakh, pɛṯaḥ",
        "wv": "פֶּתַח"
      },
      "expansion": "פֶּתַח • (pétakh, pɛṯaḥ) m (plural indefinite פתחים, singular construct פתח־, plural construct פתחי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "doorway"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doorway",
          "doorway"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "entrance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entrance",
          "entrance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "פתח"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Diacritical marks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "pītum",
        "3": "𒁉𒌈",
        "tr": "pītum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتْح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتْحَة",
        "t": "fatha"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum) and Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ). The name of the vowel point is a calque of Arabic فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “fatha”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "פַּתָּח",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patákh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pattɔḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "patákh, pattɔḥ",
        "wv": "פַּתָּח"
      },
      "expansion": "פַּתָּח • (patákh, pattɔḥ) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Alternative form: פַּ֫תַח (pátakh, páṯaḥ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "patach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patach",
          "patach#English:_Q3997697"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "פתח"
}

Download raw JSONL data for פתח meaning in Hebrew (11.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.